托福阅读词汇题总结2015年1月-2017年12月

2015.01.10

autonomy=independence

constituent=component

diffuse=spread

disperse=scatter

2015.01.11

comprise=consist

congregation=gather

consequently=as a result

enable=allow

exclusive=solely

pioneering=original

restricted=limited

severity=harshness

2015.01.25

abundant=plentiful

congestion over=crowded

monumental=enormous

retard=slow

subsistence=survival

2015.01.31

obscure=little known

encompass=include

profound=intense

comprise=consist of

reinforce=strength

obsolete=out of date

stationary=unmoved

irreversible=permanent

hence=therefore

enhance=promote

subsequent=later

2015.02.01

signify=indicate cease=stop disperse=scatter function=purpose ponder=think about fundamental=basic mandate=require promote=encourage allege=suppose controversial=debatable inconclusive=not decisive elaborate=well develop

2015.03.07

appreciated=understood

autonomous=independent

confined to=limited to

diffusion=spread

inevitable=unavoidable

component=part

consequently=therefore

oblige=require

modify=change

surpass=exceed

prohibit=prevent

remarkable=extraordinary

relentless=unceasing

significant=considerable

swift=fast

ultimately=finally

vast=huge

vicinity=surrounding area

2015.03.14

chaotic=disordered

coalesce=join

defining=important

designation=identification

lateral=side

retain=preserve

domestic=household

2015.03.28

attest to=provide evidence of

severely=very seriously

simultaneously=at the same time

readily=easily

reflect=indicate

exploit=make use of

accumulate=build up

curious=strange

ties=connection

2015.04.12

account for = explain  v. 解释

cite = mention  v. 引用

detect = observe  v. 观察

extensive = large  adj. 广泛的

feasible = practical  adj. 可行的

foster = encourage  v. 促进

frigid = cold  adj. 极冷的

in essence = basically  基本上、本质上

remnant = remainder  n. 残余部分

remote = isolated  adj. 偏僻的

scale = size  n. 规模、范围

2014.04.18

alternate=take turns of

simultaneously=at the same time

erect=build

regime=government

collect=group

in surge of=a sudden increase of

unintentionally = not purposely

2015.05.09

oblige=force

ensure=guarantee

henceforth= from past to now

excavation=dig out

substantial=considerable

incite=stimulate

alteration=modified in

launch=start

characteristic=distinctive

2015.05.16

hierarchical=classified

presumably=supposedly

justify=substantiated

pertinent=relevant

inevitable=certain

accordingly=correspondingly

cluster=group

subdue=defeat

promote=encourage

coincide with=cohere with

simultaneously=be at the same time

enormous=huge

2015.05.24

hence=therefore

particularly=especially

scarce=rare

principally=mainly

fuels=energy

2015.05.30

ultimately=eventually

suspended=floating

imminent=about to happen

rapport=bond

virtually=nearly

distinction=difference

dramatic=striking

specific=stated

replenish=restore

refinement=improvement

vitality=energy

rapport=bond

forced=concentrated

2015.06.13

Absolute adj. 的

Ambitious adj. 野心勃勃的

Clarify v. 澄清

Embody=incorporate

Enduring=lasting

Incredible=hard to believe

Surplus n. 盈余

Obsolete=outdated

Preceding adj. 先于…的

Prevailing=accepted by most people

Reveal v.透露，显示

Take precedence over 高于…

2015.06.14

Absolute adj. 的

Complete v. 完成

Contemporary=exist at the same time

Dismiss v. 解雇

Diffusion=spread

Dominate=control

Elevated=high

Exotic=foreign

Hasten=rush

Perfected v. 完善

Recognize v. 识别

Reject v. 反对

Remnant n. 剩余

Simultaneously=at the same time

2015.06.27

Presumably=probably

Surplus=excess

Elaborate=well-planned

Scatter=separate

Maintain=claim

Lucrative=profitable

Merely=only

Fulfill=achieve

2015.07.04

accessible = reachable   adj. 易于接近的、易得到的

adhesive = sticky   adj. 粘的、带黏性的

component = part   n. 组成部分

engage = participate   v. 从事

ensure = guarantee   v. 确保

exploitation = use   n. 利用

inevitable = necessary   adj. 必然发生的

intact = whole   adj. 完整无缺的

needless to say = obvious   adj. 明显的

stimulate = encourage   v. 鼓励、刺激

substantially = significantly   adv. 极大程度上地

2015.07.11

apparently = seemingly   adv. 貌似地

astonishment = surprise   n. 惊人的

enhance = improve   v. 提高、改善

eventually = in the end   adv. 最后

exert   v. 施加（压力）、耗费（精力）

particular = specific   adj. 特定的

peculiar to = unique   adj. 特有的、独特的

prompt = stimulate   v. 促使

put forth   提出、建议

recall = remember   v. 记起

strengthen   v. 强化

in retrospect = look back   v. 回想

virtually = nearly   adj. 几乎

2015.07.12

apparently=seemingly   adv. 貌似地

comparatively   adv. 比较地

consult   v. 咨询

expelled from   被逐出……,被开除……

explicit   adj. 明显的，显性的

extreme    adj. 极端的

imply=suggest    v. 暗指、意味着

permeable   adj. 可渗透的

prompt=promote   v. 促使

pursuit   v. 追求

reveal   v. 揭露、显示

unfavorable   adj. 不利的，不赞同的

upon reflection   再次考虑后

2015.08.22

altogether=fully

tangible=physical

sequence=series

exploitation=use

steadily=unvarying

reflect=indicate

subsequent=later

converted=changed

approximating=estimating

obscure=hide

2015.08.30

akin to= similar to

thereby=consequently

ingenuity=inventiveness

rudimentary=elementary

plentiful=numerous

occasionally=sometimes

tending=take care of

suitable=appropriate

characteristic=distinctive

2015.09.05

devoid of=lacking of

correspond=match

ongoing=continuing

peculiar=unusual

diffusion=spread

a wealth of= a valuable amount of

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