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maintain是什么意思_maintain的音标、用法、例句

作者:沈阳新航道 2020-09-30 14:58
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maintain的音标


英 [meɪnˈteɪn]


美 [meɪnˈteɪn]


maintain的用法


v. 维持;保持;维修;保养;坚持(意见);固执己见


第三人称单数: maintains 现在分词: maintaining 过去式: maintained 过去分词: maintained


记忆技巧:main 逗留 + tain 拿 → 拿住,留住 → 维持


maintain的例句


1.The Department maintains many close contacts with the chemical industry 

这个部门与化工行业保持着众多密切的联系。


2.He has maintained that the money was donated for international purposes 

他坚称这笔捐款将用于国际用途。


3.The government was right to maintain interest rates at a high level. 

政府维持高利率的做法是正确的。


4.The house costs a fortune to maintain 

维修这幢房子花销不菲。


5.He should pay and maintain you as well. 

他得给你钱,还得供养你。


maintain的常见句型


用作动词 (v.)


用作及物动词

S+maintain+ n./pron.


1.Food is necessary to maintain life.

食物是维持生命所必需的。


2.How much does it cost to maintain this house?

维修这栋房子需要多少钱?


3.The government maintains the law.

政府维护法律。


maintain的常用短语


用作动词 (v.)


maintain at (v.+prep.)

把…保持在 keep sth at a (higher) level


maintain in (v.+prep.)

供养…使之以…生活 support sb in sth


maintain on (v.+prep.)

依靠…供养 support sb on sth


maintain with (v.+prep.)

与…保持 retain with sb


maintain的词汇搭配


用作动词 (v.)


maintain+名词


maintain a balance 保持平衡

maintain discipline 维护纪律

maintain distance 保持距离

maintain one's family 供养家庭

maintain friendship 保持友谊

maintain the front 支撑门面,维持场面

maintain life 维持生命

maintain an open mind 无成见

maintain order 维持秩序

maintain peace and order 维持治安

maintain position 保持地位

maintain public highways 养护公路

maintain relationship 保持关系

maintain one's right 维护自己的权利

maintain stability 保持稳定

maintain standard 维持水准

maintain one's strength 保持体力

maintain strong ties with 与…保持紧密的联系

maintain the style of 保持…的作风

maintain unity 保持团结


maintain+副词


maintain adequately 充分地保养

maintain agreeably 容易保养

maintain categorically 明确地主张

maintain cautiously 谨慎地主张

maintain confusedly 不明确地主张

maintain consistently 一致坚持

maintain contemptuously 傲慢地坚持

maintain conventionally 按常规坚持

maintain curiously 不寻常地坚持

maintain emphatically 坚决主张

maintain fundamentally 基本上主张

maintain intelligently 明智地主张

maintain intensely 热情地主张

maintain personally 个人主张

maintain progressively 不断主张

maintain quietly 悄悄地继续

maintain remarkably 可靠地供给

maintain rigidly 强硬地坚持

maintain satisfactorily 满意地供给

maintain spectacularly 特殊地供给

maintain stubbornly 顽强地坚持

maintain successfully〔victoriously〕 成功地坚持

maintain theoretically 理论主张

maintain thoughtlessly 轻率地坚持

maintain tyrannically 强有力地坚持

maintain unhesitatingly 毫不迟疑地主张

maintain unnecessarily 不必要地坚持

maintain unreasonably 不合理地主张


maintain+介词


maintain one's ground against the enemy 坚持自己反对敌人的立场


maintain的真题例句


1.The Olympic got wrecked before the titanic did, but it was the only one to survive and maintain a successful career of 24 years.

2018年6月四级真题(套)阅读 Section C


2.The researchers speculate that craft activities promote the development of nerve pathways in the brain that help to maintain cognitive health.

2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B


3.Sternberg would argue it's not love if you don't call it love and if you don't have some desire to maintain the relationship.

2016年12月六级真题(套)听力 Section C


4.The third element of love in Sternberg's theory is what he calls decision commitment, the decision that one is in a love relationship, the willingness to label it as such and the commitment to maintain that relationship at least for some period of time.

2016年12月六级真题(套)听力 Section C


5.How does an early-warning system help us maintain the ecological balance?

2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设


6.It would be difficult for developed countries to maintain the of population.

2017年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 题设


7.Even so, these are wealthy families who party with the international 1%, and media intrusiveness makes it increasingly difficult to maintain the right image.

出自-2015年考研阅读原文


8.Certainly, it's incredibly hard to maintain patience at all times with your children.

2020年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ


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