reserve的音标

英 [rɪˈzɜːv]

美 [rɪˈzɜːrv]

reserve的用法

v. 预订，预约(座位、席位、房间等);保留;贮备;拥有，保持，保留(某种权利)

n. 储备(量);储藏(量);(动植物)保护区;自然保护区;内向;寡言少语;矜持

第三人称单数： reserves 复数： reserves 现在分词： reserving 过去式： reserved 过去分词： reserved

记忆技巧：re 一再 + serv 服务；保持 + e → 一再保持 → 保留

reserve的例句

1.A double room with a balcony overlooking the sea had been reserved for him 

特地为他预留了一间带阳台的海景双人房。

2.He ended up as a reserve, but still qualified for a team gold medal. 

他最后成了替补队员，但仍有资格获得团体。

3.Marine biologists are calling for Cardigan Bay to be created a marine nature reserve to protect the dolphins. 

海洋生物学家号召将卡迪根湾建成一个海洋自然保护区，以保护那里的海豚。

4.The subject is one which must be discussed with reserve 

对这个话题必须进行慎重的讨论。

5.There were patrol cars on the streets and riot police standing by in reserve. 

巡逻车在街上守候，防暴警察也在一旁待命。

reserve的常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+reserve+ n./pron.

1.We must reserve some of corn to use as seed.

我们必须贮存一些玉米粒作种子用。

2.I'll reserve my opinion this time.

这次我保留个人意见。

3.I reserve the right to make my own decision.

我保留自己作决定的权利。

用作名词 (n.)

1.Foreign exchange reserves jumped.

外汇储备大幅度增长。

2.We must keep back a reserve of food.

我们必须贮存一些食品。

3.We always keep some money in reserve.

我们总存起一些备用的钱。

reserve的常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

reserve for (v.+prep.)

预订 book by advance payment

reserve的词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

reserve+名词

reserve a remark 保留意见

reserve one's opinion on some points 在一些问题上保留自己的意见

reserve rooms at a hotel 预订旅馆房间

reserve seats in a theatre 向剧院定座

reserve+副词

reserve covetously 贪婪地贮备

reserve delicately 小心地贮备

reserve exclusively 专订

reserve expressly 口头预订

reserve faithfully 忠诚地保留

reserve shrewdly 有理地预订

reserve+介词

reserve sth against a small fee 花了很多钱预订

reserve for 为…而保留

reserve for guests 留给客人

reserve for the handicapped 为残疾人保留

reserve的近义词

keep 保持

book 书 

reservation 预定 

hold 拿着 

preserve 保护 

save 救 

store 商店 

set aside 留出 

substitute 代用品 

retain 保持 

withhold 抑制 

standby 备用

reserve的真题例句

1.If he keeps the palm of the hand parallel to the floor, as he would in his own culture when making known the height of a child, for example, he will very likely be greeted by laughter, in Colombia this gesture is reserved for the description of animals.

出自-四级2014年6月听力原文

2.In 2012, the company distributed more than 1,200 MedPacks to Medical Reserve Corps groups in California.

2019年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

3.But once these plants use up their stored reserve or tap out the underground supply, they cease growing and start to die.

2018年6月六级真题（套）阅读 Section B

4.One was created in the Ross Sea in 2016, another reserve is being proposed in a vast area of the Weddell Sea, and a third sanctuary is under consideration in the area west of the Antarctic Peninsula—a key krill fishing area.

2019年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

5.Having created nine such ice reserves, norphel calculates that he has stored about 200, 000m3 of water.

2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

6.I'd like to reserve a round trip to London next week.

2016年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文

7.now stand at a record $1.5 trillion, according to the Federal Reserve.

2020年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ