available的音标

英 [əˈveɪləbl]

美 [əˈveɪləbl]

available的用法

adj. 可获得的;可购得的;可找到的;有空的

派生词： availability （n.）

记忆技巧：a + vail 价值 + able 能…的 → 有价值的，有用的

available的例句

1.Since 1978, the amount of money available to buy books has fallen by 17% 

自1978年以来，可用于采购图书的经费已经减少了17%。

2.Mr Leach is on holiday and was not available for comment. 

利奇先生休假了，不方便作出评论。

3.There are three small boats available for hire 

有3艘小船可供出租。

4.According to the best available information, the facts are these. 

根据最可靠的消息，事实如下。

5.Thanks to recent research, effective treatments are available. 

多亏近来的研究才有了有效的疗法。

available的常见句型

用作形容词 (adj.)

用作定语

available+ n.

1.All available means have been employed.

一切可用的办法都用上了。

2.All available tickets were sold.

票已售罄。

n. +available

1.I'll send you all the periodicals available.

我将把我能得到的期刊都给你寄去。

2.This is the only reference book available here.

这是这儿能得到的一本参考书。

用作表语

S+be+available

1.The book is not available here.

这里没有这本书。

2.My bicycle is not available, it is being repaired.

我的自行车现在不能用,因为正在修理。

S+be+available+ prep. -phrase

1.The doctor is available after 3:25.

医生3点25分以后看病。

2.The coupon is available at any hotel in this country.

在这个国家随便哪家旅馆里都可得到这种优待券。

S+be+available+to- v

1.These cups are available to use.

这些杯子可供使用。

2.I'm afraid I'm not available to do the show on the 9th.

我恐怕无法参加9号的演出。

用作宾语补足语

S+V+O+available

1.The manager will make himself available tomorrow.

经理明天会客。

2.We should take pains to make our products available to wide market.

我们应尽力将产品推销到更广阔的市场上去。

available的词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

available+名词

available facilities 可利用设备

available light 自然光

available machine time 机器的可用时间

available power 有效功率

available resources 可利用的资源

副词+available

easily available 容易获得的

freely available 随手可以得到的

generally available 一般可以得到的

publicly available 公开场合可以得到的

readily available 随时可得到的

动词+available

make oneself available 使自己可以效劳

make sth available 使某事可利用,使某事可获得

available+介词

available for 可供…之用的,有效期为,能参加〔出席〕…的

available for export 可供出口的

available for a meeting 能参加会议的

available for three months 有效期为3个月

available in all parks (入场券等)各公园都能用的

available to 对…可获得的

available to anyone 任何人均可获得的

available to a wider market 在更广泛的市场中都可买到的

available的真题例句

1.There are plenty of recipes, how-to videos and cooking classes available to anyone who has a computer, smartphone or television.

2015年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

2.They celebrate the cultural heritage of the country and will be available to view until Sunday.

2019年12月四级真题（套）听力 Section A

3.A few psychology journals have created incentives to increase interest in reproducible science—for example,by affixing an ‘open-data' badge to articles that clearly state where data are available.

2017年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

4.And it's true that there are currently more people applying for each available job opening, regardless of whether it's a new one or not.

2015年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

5.A build-it-yourself solar still is one of the best ways to obtain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily available.

2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

6.A desktop computer, screen, projector, and loudspeakers will be available.

2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

7.But the remaining trees draw a greater share of the available moisture, so they grow and thrive, restoring the forest's capacity to pull carbon from the air.

2019年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

8.Local officials are using the levers that are available to them to safeguard residents'health in the face of a serious threat.

2020年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ