新托福校园生活场景口语语汇（中→英）

A

安排时间 arrange one’s time

昂贵的expensive

熬夜stay up

 

B

把论文弄短一点shorten the paper

白天daytime

班级的大小 class size

颁奖典礼 awarding ceremony/awarding celebration

搬出去 move out

搬走 move away

办公楼 administration building

报（学校）apply for

报道 article

报名 sign up for

抱怨 complain that…

备份 backup copy

（博物馆）被关闭 be closed

被夸大了be overstated

被录用 be hired

（电脑资料）被删除 be erased/be deleted

（活动）被推迟be put off/be delayed/be postponed

本科生 undergraduate students

比赛 competition

笔记本电脑laptop computer

必修课 required course/compulsory course

毕业 graduate

避免干扰 avoid interference

编辑 editor

变化 change

表达某人关于…的看法 present one’s idea about

表弟 cousin

表演艺术the arts of acting

博士论文 dissertation

 

博物馆 museums

补考 make-up exam

不必要的 unnecessary

不方便 not convenient

不公平 unfair

不够用there are not enough…

不可用的unavailable

不实用 impractical

不适合be not the right …for…

不在乎 don’t care

不知道怎样…don’t know how to do sth.

 

C

参观 visit

参观者 visitors

参加补考make up the exam

参加（典礼或活动） attend

参考书reference books

参考资料 reference materials

餐厅 canteen

草坪 lawn

长途、远距离 long distance

长远的解决之道 long-term solution

倡议 proposal

超负荷工作 overwork

车位 parking place

成绩 score

乘坐出租车 take a taxi

出差 be on a business trip

出勤 participation

传真机fax machine

辞职 quit

凑钱 share cost

存储资料 save materials

 

 

D

答疑 answer the questions

打算plan to do

打印机printer

打印文件print

打字type

大教室lecture theater

大学校长university president

大一新生first-year undergraduate/freshman

代替 replacement

代替replace

耽误delay

当领导的经历leadership experiences

导演direct a drama

倒班change the schedule/reschedule

到期due

得到了机会 got a chance

等很久wait for a very long time

地方space

地毯blanket

电脑维修处computer help-desk

电脑系统computer system

电影院movie theater

雕塑sculpture

雕塑课sculpt course

调查investigation, survey

调查问卷questionnaire

掉队be left behind

读者reader

短论文essay

对…不感兴趣be not interested in…

对…不满be not satisfied with…

对…感兴趣 be interested in

对…严格be strict with…

对付，治疗deal with…

对学生的写作能力的要求writing requirement

对学生的学习情况进行评估assessment

 

 

E

额外的extra

额外的费用extra fee

二年级学生second-year student

 

F

发烧got a fever

罚单ticket

罚款fine

法语口语spoken French

反对disagrees with…/doesn’t agree with…

反感resentment

反馈feed back

饭馆restaurant

饭卡meal card

方案solution/plan

方便be much more convenient

房租rent

访谈interview

非住校生non-resident students/off campus students

费用fee

分数要求minimal grade demand

服务service

辅导tutorial classes

辅导tutoring

辅导小组tutoring group

父母 parents

付不起费用can’t afford it

负面效果negative result

负责…be in charge of/take charge of

复习review for the tests

复印photocopy

复印机copier

复杂的问题complex problem

 

 

 

 

G

改变change

改变拥挤现状change the crowded condition

改善improve

改天reschedule one’s plan

感冒caught a cold/have a cold

高年级学生upper class-man(third and fourth year students)

个人电脑PC

给…打电话call sb./telephone sb./give sb. a shout

给…发邮件send an email to sb.

给某人添麻烦trouble sb.

给学生提供方便

更多选择more choices

更加方便more convenient

更新update

公车public transportation

公交路线bus route

公开信letter

公寓apartment

供应商 supplier

鼓励encourage

雇佣hire

关闭close down

观测（星星）observe

观众audience

管理take in charge of

光线light

光线暗的dark

广播站radio station

规定policy

过期overdue

过于拥挤的overcrowded

 

H

合格的qualified

和…相处融洽 get along well with

和某人交流communicate with…

户外露营camping

户外音乐节outdoor music festival

花很长时间take a very long time

花钱spend money

（机器、车）坏掉了broke down/doesn’t work/

there is sth. wrong with…

环境environment

换个工作look for another job

荒唐的ridiculous

回来come back

会议室meeting room

彗星comets

活动activity

伙食质量quality of the food

获了个奖won a prize

获取经验get experience

 

J

机房computer lab/ computer room

机会opportunity/chance

即使…也…even though  / although / though

集体活动group activity

几天a couple of days

计划做某事plan to do sth

计算机中心computer center

记笔记take notes on…

技术人员technician

加强与社区居民的关系strengthen the relationship with communities

加重学生的负担 make students’ burden heavier

家人family

假期vacation

假设hypothesis

尖子生top student

兼职part-time job

兼职的part-time

减少cut back, cut down

检查physical exam

检查电子邮箱check e-mail

建立（新系统）establish

建设build up

建议suggestions

（食物/身体）健康的healthy

讲座lecture

奖学金scholarship

降低噪音reduce noise

交流、谈论talk about…/discuss about

交流exchange their opinions

交通工具vehicle/car

交作业submit assignment

教室lecture hall

教授与学生面谈的时间office hour

教学楼teaching building

阶梯教室lecture theater

接电话answer calls

节目program

节约用地save space

结果是…turn out to be

解决问题solve this problem

借入borrow

借书证library card

尽早as early as possible

经费紧张lack of money

举办活动hold

俱乐部club

捐助者donor

觉得这个做法不妥doesn’t think this idea is good

教学人员faculty members

 

K

咖啡馆café

开车上学will drive to school

（机房）开放时间computer lab hours/operating hours

（图书馆）开放open

开始做… get…started

开新课程provide students new courses

科学图书馆science library

可用的available

客座教授 visiting professor

课本 textbooks

课表schedule

课程安排course arrangement

课程协调人/班主任coordinator

课后自测take-home quiz

空间、地方space

夸大overstate

旷课miss class

扩大expand

扩建（图书馆等）expand, enlarge

 

L

垃圾litter

垃圾回收系统recycle program

来得及will not miss it

浪费钱be waste of money

浪费时间it wastes time

老师instructor

老师的讲课lecture

乐队band

类似的课程similar course

冷食cold food

理工科学生those who major in science

历史history

利益benefit

亮灯工程illuminating light system to light up the campus buildings

邻居neighbor

临时的temporary

零钱change

领队team director

令人疲劳的exhausting

流感flu

留学study abroad

论文paper/thesis

论文草稿paper draft

 

 

M

（借来的书）马上到期will due very soon

买得起afford

（书）卖完了 be sold out

没必要be unnecessary

没道理there is no reason to

没效果 ineffective

没意思not funny/not interesting /boring

没有长远眼光的方案short-term solution

每日花消daily expenditures

美国文学American Literature

美术楼art building

面对面的face to face

面试官interviewer

民意调查poll

木地板wood floor

目前at present

目前的工作current job

 

N

男生male student

（课程或讲座的）内容 contents

匿名的anonymous

暖气heating

 

P

排队wait in line

排练rehearsal

疲惫feel exhausted

 

Q

期刊journal

期末the end of the term

期末报告final report

期末考试final exam

期末论文final paper

期中考试mid-term exam

其它方式 other ways

起床get up

（体育馆里的）器材equipment（不可数名词）强制force/push sb. to do sth.

请（医生、老师）hire

求职面试job interview

取消eliminate/cancel /cut/terminate

全职的full-time

全职员工full-time staff member

 

 

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