如何更有效地回答托福阅读？考生在回答托福阅读问题时，要做到“直”到“直”，“细”含有“巧”、“巧”含有“细”。下面由新航道的沈阳托福培训小编为您解答！

　　Paragraph 5: In this newly emerging economic order. workers sometimes organized to protect their rights and traditional ways of life. Craft workers such as carpenters， printers， and tailors formed unions， and in 1834 individual unions came together the National Trades Union. The labo movement gathered some momentum in the decade before the Panic of 1837. but in the depression that followed， labors strength collapsed During hard times， few workers were willing to strike or engage in collective action And skilled craft workers. who spearheaded the union movement， did not feel a particularly strong bond with semiskilled factory workers and unskilled laborers. More than a decade of agitation did finally bring a workday shortened to 10 hours to most industries by the 1850s， and the courts also recognized workers' right to strike， but these gains had little immediate Impa.

　　托福培训：托福阅读如何更有效地回答？

　　8. Which of the following statements about the labor movement of the 1800 s is supported by paragraph 5?

　　A.It was most successful during times of economic cris.

　　B. Its primary purpose was to unskilled laborers.

　　C.It was slow to improve conditions for workers.

　　D. It helped workers of all skill levels form a strong bond with each other.

　　分析：对于这个问题，考生首先要做的就是选择1000个关键词，回到原来的定位答案范围。在这里，学生可以结合“细节”和“聪明”两点来帮助定位。学生可以“聪明”选题干中的数字1800s作为定位关键词；因为1800s是一个一般的时间段，指的是19世纪，所以考生在定位答案范围时应该注意“细节”的原则，并注意原文第五段中所有在19世纪范围内表示时间的单词。在原文的第五段中，有三个时间点在19世纪1834、1837和1850s。因此，题目的答案范围包含在含有这些词的句子中。

　　到目前为止，学生可以开始第二步，即研究答案范围内的句子和主题选项，并选择正确的答案。通读包含上述三个时间词的三个句子，学生可以发现后两个句子包含转折关系词。根据上述“巧合”的原始，学生应特别注意这两个包含转折词的句子，答案通常是转折词背后内容的同义替换。考生会注意到，最后一个错误后面的句子是“ these gains had little immediate impact“，这表明“工人运动的结果非常有限”。根据“直接”的原则，考生会发现选项C中的句子是这句话的同义替代品，所以正确的问题是选项C。

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