冷[leng]，汉语常用字，形声字，最早出自《说文》：“冷，寒也。” 。其本义是寒冷，天气深寒，使水结冰。引申为不受欢迎的，没有人过问的。

冷用英文怎么写？

cold

英 [kəʊld]  美 [koʊld]

adj.寒冷的;冷的;未热过的;已凉的;冷却的;冷漠的;不友好的

n.冷;寒冷;(尤指)低气温;感冒;伤风;着凉

adv.突然;完全;毫无准备地

复数： colds 比较级： colder 最： coldest

cold的双语例句

1.The cold weather turned the leaves red. 

寒冷的天气使树叶变红了。

2.Snow is common in cold countries. 

在寒冷的国家雪是常见的。

3.The cold weather put a damper on our plans 

寒冷的天气给我们的计划泼了冷水。

4.Fat is an excellent insulator against the cold. 

脂肪是极好的抵御寒冷的绝热体。

5.The heating system knows to make the temperature toasty on a cold morning before a guest is out of bed. 

在寒冷的早晨，供暖系统会在客人起床前把温度调得暖和舒适。

cold的常见句型

用作形容词 (adj.)

用作定语

cold+ n.

1.Don't drink cold water.

不要喝冷水。

2.He used to drink cold water.

他过去习惯喝冷水。

用作表语

S+be+cold

1.I am cold.

我好冷。

2.The weather is cold.

天气寒冷。

S+be+cold+ prep .-phrase

1.Ice cream is too cold for me.

冰淇淋对我来说太冷。

2.He is cold by nature.

他天生怕冷。

It is/was+cold+that-clause

1.It was so cold that nobody can make his hands naked.

天气太冷,没有人能把手露在外面。

用作宾语补足语

S+V+O+cold

1.The weather makes water cold.

天气使水变冷了。

2.Don't you find it cold in this room?

你不觉得房间里冷吗?

用作名词 (n.)

1.The cold was more than the children could bear.

严寒使孩子们几乎难以忍受。

2.Don't stand outside in the cold.

别站在外面冻着。

cold的常用短语

用作形容词 (adj.)

blow hot and cold

三心二意,出尔反尔 change one's likes or way often

get cold

置某人于掌握之中 make sb under one's control

用作名词 (n.)

come in from the cold

摆脱孤独,不再受冷落 no more be ignored

stop cold

突然停止不动 stop moving suddenly

cold的词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

cold+名词

cold atmosphere 沮丧气氛

cold bath 冷水浴

cold blast 冷风

cold blood 冷血

cold box 冰箱

cold chamber 低温室

cold colours 冷色

cold compacting 冷压

cold counsel 不愿听的忠告

cold cream 冷霜

cold cuts 冷吃的肉片

cold desert 寒冷的不毛之地

cold drinks 冷饮

cold emulsion 冷乳液

cold fact 冷酷的事实

cold flow 冷流

cold hardiness 耐寒力

cold nature 冰冷的性格

副词+cold

bitterly cold 刺骨地寒冷

dreadfully cold 可怕地寒冷

extremely cold 极度寒冷

freezingly cold 冰冷

frightfully cold 可怕地寒冷

icily cold 冰冷

inconveniently cold 令人不便地寒冷

increasingly cold 日益增加地寒冷

intensely cold 极其寒冷

intolerably cold 无法忍受地寒冷

piercingly cold 刺骨地寒冷

slightly cold 稍冷

terrifically cold 非常冷

unbearably cold 无法承受地寒冷

uncomfortably cold 不舒服地寒冷

unnecessarily cold 不必要地冷淡

cold+介词

cold at heart 心冰冷

cold in death 僵死的

cold to 对…冷淡

cold towards 冷淡地对待…

cold with 由于…而发冷

用作名词 (n.)

动词+cold

bear cold 忍受寒冷

blanket against cold 抵御寒冷

blast cold 吹冷风

blow cold 吹冷风

brave cold 冒着寒冷

dislike cold 不喜欢寒冷

endure cold 承受寒冷

feel cold 感到冷

guard against cold 防御寒冷

resist cold 抗寒

shiver cold 冷得发抖

stand cold 忍受寒冷

stem cold 堵住寒冷

suffer cold 忍受寒冷之苦

cold的真题例句

1.A few months ago, I was down with a terrible cold which ended in a persistent bad cough.

2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A

2.A nine-year-old central California boy braved strong currents and cold water to swim from San Francisco to Alcatraz Island and back.

2019年6月四级真题（套）听力 Section A

3.Brittleness remains a problem when building steel structures in cold conditions, such as oil rigs in the Arctic.

2019年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A

4.But insurance will be cold comfort following the failure on October 31st of VSS Enterprise, resulting in the death of one pilot and the severe injury to another.

2015年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

5.Erin had gone beyond what almost anyone would have done, finding my house on a bitterly cold night, and for that I was extremely grateful.

2019年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文

6.Finally, after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, simon had to make a decision.

2014年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文

7.On a cold winter's day, few culinary pleasures can match it.

2020年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

8.People who perceived greater social support were less likely to come down with a cold, and the researchers calculated that the stress-reducing effects of hugging explained about 32 percent of that beneficial effect.

2017年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ