数量[shu liang]，指事物的多少。是对现实生活中事物量的抽象表达方式。从远古时代开始，在日常生活和生产实践中，人们就需要创造出一些语言来表达事物（事件与物件）量的多少。

数量的英文缩写

No.

数量英语怎么读

number

英 [ˈnʌmbə(r)]  美 [ˈnʌmbər] 

number的双语例句

1.They have retrained a number of young technicians for our factory. 

他们为我厂再培训了一些年轻的技术员。

2.The number of the cars supposes that the city traffic would get busier and busier. 

这些汽车的数量意味着该市的交通会越来越拥挤。

3.They recruited a number of old teachers for the new school. 

他们给这所新学校聘请了一些老教师。

4.There are signs that this number is increasing slightly. 

有迹象表明这一数字在微微上涨。

5.The teacher miscounted the number of boys. 

老师数错了男生的人数。

number的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.Three and thirteen are also numbers.3

和13也是数字。

2.The separate numbers add up to 472.

这一个个的数字加起来,总计为472。

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+number(+A)

1.The students number over 2000.

学生人数超过2000。

2.The students of our department numbered in the hundreds.

我们系的学生总共有几百人。

用作系动词

S+number+ n.

1.The club now numbers more than 6000 members.

该俱乐部现有6000多名成员。

2.The newspapers' readers numbered millions.

这些报纸读者有数百万。

用作及物动词

S+number+ n./pron.

1.Who can number the stars?

谁能数星星?

2.Let's number them from 1 to 20 row by row.

让我们每行从1数到20。

number的常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

a (great〔large〕) number of

许多的 a great deal of; many

number one

重要的,头号的 the most important

one's number is up

遭难的日子 one is going to be in grave trouble

sb's number comes up

发大财 sb has good fortune

用作动词 (v.)

number among (v.+prep.)

把…包括进 count (sb/sth) as included in (a group)

number的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+number

add a number 增加一个数字

bring up the number to 使数目增长到…

calculate the number 计算数目

call up this number 打这个电话号码

carry a number 进位

check the number 查点数目

decrease a number 减少数量

dial the number 拨这电话号码

double a number 使数目加倍

enlarge the number 扩大数目

形容词+number

accurate number 确切的数目

actual number 实际数目

approximate number 大约的数量

astonishing number 惊人的数目

back number 过期

big number 大的数目

complex number 复数

compound number 复数

considerable number 相当可观的数目

current number of 最近一期的

名词+number

area code number 地区直拨号

call number 书架号码

five-digit number 五位数

gate number 门号

index number 指数

licence number 汽车牌号

page number 页数

phone number 电话号码

number+名词

number one 头号的,重要的,自己

number style 记数方法

介词+number

beyond number 无数,数不胜数

in number 在数字上,总共

in large numbers 大量地,大批地

in round numbers 约计,大概算起来

number+介词

a number of 一些,若干,许多

a number of people 许多人

the number of people 人数

the number of traffic accidents 交通事故的数量

用作动词 (v.)

number+副词

number consecutively 按顺序数

number definitely 准确地数

number mystically 私下里数

number off 报数

number+介词

number sb among 把某人看作…

number by 用…计算

number over 数目超过

number sb with 把某人算作

number的真题例句

1.five minutes after that, we placed either bacon or bread on the surface for 5, 30 or 60 seconds,and then measured the number of bacteria transferred to the food.

2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

2.For example, over the centuries, they have simulated dialogues in a number of ways.

2019年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

3.I increased the number of people following my accounts by fifteen percent already.

2018年12月六级真题（套）听力 Section A

4.In the images, you see all kinds of possible defense constructions to hold back the Romans, Germans, Vikings, and now nature as enemy number one.

2017年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

5.A safe number of interviews to conduct is about six to ten.

2017年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 七选五 原文

6.A team of researchers trained three rhesus monkeys to associate 26 clearly different symbols consisting of numbers and selective letters with 0-25 drops of water or juice as a reward.

2019年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

7.But a number of anthropologists in the early 1900s also rejected the particularist theory of culture in favor of diffusionism.

出自-2009年考研阅读原文

8.Yet a considerable number of the most significant collections of criticism published in the 20th century consisted in large part of newspaper reviews.

出自-2010年考研阅读原文