chronic是什么意思_chronic的用法

沈阳编辑 2019-08-07 13:39

chronic的音标


英 [ˈkrɒnɪk]


美 [ˈkrɑːnɪk]


chronic的用法


adj. 长期的;慢性的;难以治愈(或根除)的;长期患病的;糟透的;拙劣的


派生词: chronically (adv.)


记忆技巧:chron 时间 + ic …的 → 长期的;慢性的


chronic的例句


1.Anyone who does not believe that smoking is an addiction has never been a chronic smoker.

不相信抽烟能上瘾的人肯定不是老烟民。


2.One cause of the artist's suicide seems to have been chronic poverty 

那位艺术家自杀的一个原因似乎是极端贫困。


3.There is a chronic shortage of patrol cars in this police district. 

这个治安辖区严重缺乏巡逻车辆。


4.I developed serious arthritic symptoms and chronic sinusitis. 

我得了严重的关节炎和慢性鼻窦炎。


5.About 4% of the prison population have chronic psychiatric illnesses. 

大约4%的犯人有慢性精神疾病。


chronic的常见句型


用作形容词 (adj.)


用作定语

chronic+ n.


1.He had a chronic cough.

他患了慢性咳嗽。


2.He is a chronic alcoholic.

他是酗酒者,恶习不改。


1.A chronic shortage of hard currency has limited that country's imports for three decades.

由于长期缺乏强势货币,30年来那个国家的进口一直受到了限制。


用作表语

S+be+chronic


1.Oh, that theater was chronic.

哦,那家戏院可糟透呢。


2.The book was absolutely chronic.

这本书糟透了。


chronic的词汇搭配


用作形容词 (adj.)


chronic+名词


chronic alcoholic〔invalid〕 酒鬼〔患慢性病者〕

chronic case 慢性病

chronic unemployment 长期失业


chronic的真题例句


1.The incidence of new chronic illness onset increased over time as well, with more husbands than wives developing serious health problems.

2019年6月四级真题(套)阅读 Section C


2.They include such measures as accountable care organizations to take charge of a patient's needs with an eye on both cost and quality, and chronic disease management to make sure the seriously ill, who are responsible for the bulk of all health care costs

2016年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B


3.When considering risk factors associated with serious chronic diseases, we often think about health indicators such as cholesterol, blood pressure, and body weight.

2019年12月六级真题(套)阅读 Section A


4.As well as those chronic problems, the EU face an acute crisis in its economic core, the 16 countries that use the single currency.

2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

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