scale是什么意思?

沈阳编辑 2020-10-17 09:35

scale的音标


英 [skeɪl] 


美 [skeɪl]


scale的意思


n. (尤指与其他事物相比较时的)规模,范围,程度;等级;级别;等级体系


v. 攀登;到达…顶点;去鳞;刮除牙石


第三人称单数: scales 复数: scales 现在分词: scaling 过去式: scaled 过去分词: scaled


scale的用法


1.However, he underestimates the scale of the problem 

然而,他低估了问题的严重性。


2.The patient rates the therapies on a scale of zero to ten 

患者按十分制给这些治疗方法打分。


3.A Registered Osteopath will be pleased to tell you his scale of fees before you decide on a consultation. 

在病人决定是否就诊之前,注册整骨医师会很乐意告知其收费标准


4.Franklin made his mother an intricately detailed scale model of the house. 

富兰克林为他的母亲制作了一个复杂精细的房屋模型。


5.I step on the scales practically every morning. 

我几乎每天早上都称一下体重。


scale的常见句型


用作名词 (n.)


1.Scales of skin peel off after scarlet fever.

猩红热病愈后皮肤上的鳞屑就会脱落。


2.His explanations removed the scale from my eyes.

他的解释使我看清了真相。


3.A scale of rust covered the steel plate.

一层铁锈覆盖了钢板。


用作动词 (v.)


用作及物动词

S+scale+ n./pron.


1.The boys soon scaled the wall.

男孩很快就爬上了墙头。


2.They are determined to spare no efforts to scale the peaks in science and technology.

他们决心全力攀登科技高峰。


3.You have to scale the fish before cooking it.

你在烧鱼之前得刮去鳞片。


scale的常用短语


用作名词 (n.)


hang in the scales

悬而未决not decided


turn the scales

扭转局面cause to change situation


scale的词汇搭配


用作名词 (n.)


动词+scale


scrape the scales off a fish 刮鱼鳞

diminish〔enlarge〕 the scale of 缩小〔扩大〕…的规模

practice the scales 练音阶

sing scale 吊嗓子

hold the scale 裁判


形容词+scale


the adequate scale 适当的规模

the calculating scale 计算尺

the circular scale 刻度盘

the decimal scale 十进位制

the nationwide scale 全国范围


名词+scale


the pay〔salary, wage〕 scale 工资级别

the union scale 工会会员的等级

the world scale 全球规模

the beam scale 杆秤

the table scale 台秤


介词+scale


in a scale 在一定程度上

on a scale of 按…的比例

be drawn to scale 按比例绘制

on the scale 在天平上


scale+介词


scales of skin 皮肤的鳞屑

the scale of one to ten 一比十的比例

the scale of wages 工资级别


用作动词 (v.)


scale+名词


scale a tree 爬树


scale+介词


scale a tree by ladders 用梯子爬树


scale的真题例句


1.How emissions of heat-trapping gases can be reduced on a global scale.

出自-四级2011年6月阅读原文


2.The idea, as he has put it, is to offer businesses rapid, long-distance connectivity on a massive scale.

2019年12月四级真题(套)阅读 Section B


3.And those costs would vary depending on the size and scale of the businesses.

2016年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C


4.It's an approach not dictated by the confines of conventional large scale agriculture lead by international corporations.

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B


5.A kitemark scheme would be workable on a nationwide scale.

2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项


6.At some time in the past Yellowstone must have blown up with a violence far beyond the scale of anything known to humans.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文


7.If software promises to save lives on the scale that drugs now can, big data may be expected to behave as a big pharma has done.

出自-2018年考研阅读原文


8.As for me, weighing myself every day caused me to shift my focus from being generally healthy and physically active to focusing solely on the scale.

2019年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ


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