shift的音标

英 [ʃɪft]

美 [ʃɪft]

shift的用法

v. 转移;挪动;赶快;快速移动;变换;更替;变动

n. 改变;转移;转换;变换;班;轮班;轮班工作时间;轮班职工

第三人称单数： shifts 复数： shifts 现在分词： shifting 过去式： shifted 过去分词： shifted

shift的例句

1.He stopped, shifting his cane to his left hand 

他停了下来，将手杖移到左手。

2.Attitudes to mental illness have shifted in recent years 

最近几年对精神病的态度已有所改变。

3.It was a vain attempt to shift the responsibility for the murder to somebody else 

试图将谋杀的罪责转嫁给他人是徒劳的。

4.Some suppliers were selling at a loss to shift stock. 

一些供应商赔本销售存货。

5.His father worked shifts in a steel mill. 

他父亲是一家炼钢厂的轮班工人。

shift的常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+shift(+A)

1.If the stain still doesn't shift, try this.

如果污渍还没有清除掉,试试这个吧。

用作及物动词

S+shift+ n./pron.

1.Someone has shifted my bicycle and I can't find it.

有人挪动了我的自行车,我找不到了。

其他

1.These tree belts protected 500,000 acres of farmland against shifting sand.

这些防护林带保护了50万英亩农田不受流沙侵袭。

用作名词 (n.)

1.A sudden shift in the wind warned of the coming storm.

风向的突然改变预示暴风雨来临。

shift的常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

shift about (v.+adv.)

四处飘荡 move about

shift away (v.+adv.)

搬走; 吹散 move off; drive sth away

shift down (v.+adv.)

换慢挡 change lower gear

make shift

勉强使用,将就use what can be found because one lack anything better

shift的词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

shift+名词

shift a blame 诿过

shift a burden 卸负担

shift responsibility 推卸责任

shift scenery 换布景

shift+副词

shift impatiently 焦急地走来走去

shift momentarily 立刻转移

shift nervously 焦急地移动

shift restlessly 不停地移动

shift uneasily 不易移动

shift about〔round〕 到处移动〔流动〕,移居各地

shift the bookshelf about 把书架掉个向

shift the furniture about 移动家具

shift away 移走shift off 卸掉,回避,走开

shift off an argument 回避论点

shift off a responsibility 推卸责任

shift the piano up to room 把钢琴搬到房间里

shift+介词

shift for a living 设法谋生

shift for oneself 自力更生

shift... from... to 把…从…移动〔搬到…〕

shift from the defensive to the offensive 由防御转入进攻

shift from the first gear to the second gear 从排档转到第二排档

shift from Vienna to Berlin 从维也纳转移到柏林

shift into 转移进…

shift into neutral 转为中立

shift dust off the street 把尘土从街上冲走

shift all the blame onto others 把一切责任推给别人

shift sth out of the way 把某物从路上清除掉

shift the rubbish out of the way 把垃圾从路上清除掉

shift to the north 转向北面

shift to a place (人)调到某地,(物)搬到某处

用作名词 (n.)

动词+shift

bring about〔produce〕 a shift 产生变化

change shifts for duty 换班

go off〔on〕 shift 下〔上〕班

make a shift with 设法做

resort to a shift 采取手段

try every shift 尽一切办法

形容词+shift

double shift 两班工作

functional shift 功能转换

alternating shift 轮班

eight-hour shift 八小时一班工作制

every shift 一切办法

名词+shift

day〔night〕 shift 白〔夜〕班

split shift 间隔班

vowel shift 元音的音变

three shifts 三班工作

介词+shift

by shifts 轮班

in alternating shift 轮班地,交换地

on the shift 上班

shift+介词

a shift in emphasis 重点的转移

a shift in〔of〕 wind 风向的转变

a shift of clothes 换衣服

a shift of crops 庄稼的轮作

shift的真题例句

1.I feel like this is a shift away from a subject matter-based curriculum to a more experiential curriculum or learning.

2019年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

2.It would just require a shift in the education world's mindset.

2015年12月四级真题（套）阅读 Section B

3.Studying at university will only become less attractive if employers shift their focus away from where someone went to university—and there is no sign of that happening anytime soon.

2016年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

4.The country is also planning to reduce its carbon footprint by 80-95% by 2050, sparking a shift to green energy in the country.

2017年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A

5.Nowadays the priority for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文

6.Unfortunately, these programs can shift people's wish of participation from an internal factor.

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

7.As for me, weighing myself every day caused me to shift my focus from being generally healthy and physically active to focusing solely on the scale.

2019年考研真题（英语二）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

8.Such a view would require a corresponding shift in the way US society today views fire, researchers says.

2017年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ