惊喜是一个汉语词汇,读音为jing xi,基本解释为丝毫不加节制地表露欢乐、热情和惊奇,出自《后汉书·袁敞传》。反义词为失落,近义词为欣喜。
惊喜用英文怎么写?
surprise
英 [sə'praɪz] 美 [sɚˈpraɪz]
vt. 使惊奇,使诧异;意外发现【撞见】,出其不意获得;突袭
n. 令人吃惊的事物;意想不到(或突然)的事;令人惊奇的事(或消息等);惊奇,惊讶
过去式: surprised
过去分词: surprised
现在分词: surprising
第三人称单数: surprises
派生词:surprisedly surprisingly surprisingness
surprise的双语例句
1.他的来访使我感到惊喜。
His visit gave me a pleasant surprise.
2.我有一个惊喜的消息要告诉你:我们要搬去瑞士了!
I have a surprise for you: We are moving to Switzerland!
3.我们感觉我们可能会获得第三名,要是能比这个名次更好那就是意外的惊喜了。
We felt we might finish third. Any better would be a bonus
4.你不断地给我同样的惊喜,年年如此。
You keep on amazing me, year after year, the same old ways.
5.马克那天下午回到家时是他次确切知道有惊喜派对这回事。
When Mark arrived home that afternoon, it was the first he knew for sure of the surprise party.
surprise的常见句型
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词
S+surprise+ n./pron.
1.He may surprise us all yet.
他总有一天会让我们大家惊奇。
It surprises/ed+ n./pron. +to- v
1.It surprised me to see so many people there.
在那里看到那么多人使我感到意外。
It surprises/ed+ n./pron. +that-clause
1.It surprised them that she was such a fine swimmer.
她游得这么好,使他们都很惊奇。
S+be surpriseed+to- v
1.I'm surprised to hear you say that.
听你这样讲,我感到吃惊。
S+be surpriseed+that-clause
1.I'm surprised that you should think this way.
我感到奇怪的是你竟这样想。
S+be surpriseed+wh-clause
1.I was surprised why he came here so early.
他为什么到这里那么早,我很惊奇。
用作宾补动词
S+surprise+ n./pron. +(as) v -ing
1.We returned early and surprised the burglars searching through the cupboards.
我们回来得早,没想到正好撞见有贼在偷柜子里的东西。
用作名词 (n.)
1.I'll never forget his surprise when we told him.
我永远不会忘记我们告诉他时他所表现出来的惊讶表情。
surprise的常用短语
用作动词 (v.)
surprise at (v.+prep.)
对…惊讶 give a feeling of surprise to sth
surprise by (v.+prep.)
以…使(某人)惊奇 give a surprise of (sth unexpected) by doing sth
surprise into (v.+prep.)
以出其不意的方式促使…进行 force (sb) into (action or doing sth) by surprising
用作名词 (n.)
(much/greatly) to one's surprise
使某人惊奇的是 not expect sth is to happen
take by surprise
使某人吃一惊 happen unexpectedly, so as to shock sb slightly
surprise的词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
surprise+副词
surprise very much 使非常吃惊
surprise agreeably 又惊又喜地发现
surprise delightfully 感到惊喜
surprise disagreeably 感到吃惊和不快
surprise greatly 使大为吃惊
surprise pleasantly 感到惊喜
surprise tremendously 极其惊讶
surprise unspeakably 不可名状地感到惊讶
surprise utterly 完全感到惊讶
surprise+介词
be surprised about 对〔听到〕…感到吃惊
be surprised at 对〔听到〕…感到吃惊
be surprised at the news 听了这消息非常诧异
surprise sth from sb 出其不意地使某人说出某事
surprise sb into tears 出其不意地使人哭起来
surprise sth out of sb 出其不意地使某人说出某事
surprise sb with a visit 来访使某人感到意外
用作名词 (n.)
动词+surprise
affect surprise 故作惊讶
ask with surprise 惊奇地问
attempt surprise 企图突袭
cause surprise 引起惊讶
conceal surprise 掩盖惊讶的心情
exhibit surprise 表现惊奇
express surprise 表示惊奇
feel surprise 感到惊奇
get a big surprise 大吃一惊
give surprise 给…一惊
have a surprise 吃了一惊
imagine one's surprise 想象某人吃惊的样子
induce surprise 导致意外之惊
prepare surprise 准备使惊讶
provide a surprise 使大吃一惊
reveal surprise 显露惊讶之色
show surprise 表现惊奇
spring a surprise on sb 使某人大吃一惊
形容词+surprise
acceptable surprise 可接受的意外
admiring surprise 令人羡慕的意外
agreeable surprise 愉快的惊奇
amiable surprise 可爱的意外
annoyed surprise 令人感到烦恼的意外
big surprise 大吃一惊
blank surprise 完全的意外
calm surprise 不动声色的意外
charming surprise 迷人的意外
comic surprise 喜剧性的意外
complete surprise 完全出人意料
continual surprise 连续不断的意外
curt surprise 不客气的惊吓
delightful surprise 令人愉快的意外
dramatic surprise 戏剧性的惊人之举
dull surprise 笨拙的惊人之举
effusive surprise 热情洋溢的惊人之举
excessive surprise 过分的使人吃惊
great surprise 非常惊奇
happy surprise 令人愉快的意外
名词+surprise
birthday surprise 令人惊喜的生日礼物
hurt surprise 伤害的意外
surprise+名词
surprise attack 突然袭击
surprise party 料想不到的聚会
surprise visit 突然访问
介词+surprise
by surprise 冷不防,突然
capture sb by surprise 出其不意地俘获某人
take the fortress by surprise 奇袭要塞
in surprise 惊异地
look up in surprise 惊异地向上看
to one's surprise 使…惊奇的是
with surprise 惊异地
without surprise 毫不惊奇
surprise+介词
surprise at 对…惊讶
surprise at recent events 对最近的事件表示惊讶
surprise to 出乎…的意外
surprise to everyone 出乎大家的意料
surprise的真题例句
1.My husband is planning a surprise holiday for the two of us next week.
2017年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
2.So it's no surprise that the Maker Movement today is thriving in communities and some schools across America.
2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
3.No surprise then, it becomes a battle for us parents to feed our children ordinary fruit and vegetables.
2018年6月六级真题(套)听力 Section A
4.These emotions included interest, joy, surprise, sadness, anger, disgust, contempt, and fear.
2019年12月六级真题(套)听力 Section C
5.Around the world, people are adapting in surprising ways, especially in some poor countries.
2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
6.Great things happen when you step out of your comfort zone, and you would be surprised on how many chances exist if you just ask.
2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月)阅读理解 七选五 原文
7.The most likely reason for departing a board was age, so the researchers concentrated on those "surprise" disappearances by directors under the age of 70.
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8.They found that after a surprise departure, the probability that the company will subsequently have to restate earnings increased by nearly 20%.
2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ