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惊喜用英文怎么写?

作者:沈阳新航道 2020-03-25 09:12
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惊喜是一个汉语词汇,读音为jing xi,基本解释为丝毫不加节制地表露欢乐、热情和惊奇,出自《后汉书·袁敞传》。反义词为失落,近义词为欣喜。


惊喜用英文怎么写?


surprise


英 [sə'praɪz] 美 [sɚˈpraɪz]


vt. 使惊奇,使诧异;意外发现【撞见】,出其不意获得;突袭


n. 令人吃惊的事物;意想不到(或突然)的事;令人惊奇的事(或消息等);惊奇,惊讶


过去式: surprised 


过去分词: surprised


现在分词: surprising


第三人称单数: surprises


派生词:surprisedly surprisingly surprisingness


surprise的双语例句


1.他的来访使我感到惊喜。

His visit gave me a pleasant surprise. 


2.我有一个惊喜的消息要告诉你:我们要搬去瑞士了!

I have a surprise for you: We are moving to Switzerland! 


3.我们感觉我们可能会获得第三名,要是能比这个名次更好那就是意外的惊喜了。

We felt we might finish third. Any better would be a bonus 


4.你不断地给我同样的惊喜,年年如此。

You keep on amazing me, year after year, the same old ways. 


5.马克那天下午回到家时是他次确切知道有惊喜派对这回事。

When Mark arrived home that afternoon, it was the first he knew for sure of the surprise party.


surprise的常见句型


用作动词 (v.)


用作及物动词

S+surprise+ n./pron.


1.He may surprise us all yet.

他总有一天会让我们大家惊奇。


It surprises/ed+ n./pron. +to- v


1.It surprised me to see so many people there.

在那里看到那么多人使我感到意外。


It surprises/ed+ n./pron. +that-clause


1.It surprised them that she was such a fine swimmer.

她游得这么好,使他们都很惊奇。


S+be surpriseed+to- v


1.I'm surprised to hear you say that.

听你这样讲,我感到吃惊。


S+be surpriseed+that-clause


1.I'm surprised that you should think this way.

我感到奇怪的是你竟这样想。


S+be surpriseed+wh-clause


1.I was surprised why he came here so early.

他为什么到这里那么早,我很惊奇。


用作宾补动词

S+surprise+ n./pron. +(as) v -ing


1.We returned early and surprised the burglars searching through the cupboards.

我们回来得早,没想到正好撞见有贼在偷柜子里的东西。


用作名词 (n.)


1.I'll never forget his surprise when we told him.

我永远不会忘记我们告诉他时他所表现出来的惊讶表情。


surprise的常用短语


用作动词 (v.)


surprise at (v.+prep.)

对…惊讶 give a feeling of surprise to sth


surprise by (v.+prep.)

以…使(某人)惊奇 give a surprise of (sth unexpected) by doing sth


surprise into (v.+prep.)

以出其不意的方式促使…进行 force (sb) into (action or doing sth) by surprising


用作名词 (n.)


(much/greatly) to one's surprise

使某人惊奇的是 not expect sth is to happen


take by surprise

使某人吃一惊 happen unexpectedly, so as to shock sb slightly


surprise的词汇搭配


用作动词 (v.)


surprise+副词


surprise very much 使非常吃惊

surprise agreeably 又惊又喜地发现

surprise delightfully 感到惊喜

surprise disagreeably 感到吃惊和不快

surprise greatly 使大为吃惊

surprise pleasantly 感到惊喜

surprise tremendously 极其惊讶

surprise unspeakably 不可名状地感到惊讶

surprise utterly 完全感到惊讶


surprise+介词


be surprised about 对〔听到〕…感到吃惊

be surprised at 对〔听到〕…感到吃惊

be surprised at the news 听了这消息非常诧异

surprise sth from sb 出其不意地使某人说出某事

surprise sb into tears 出其不意地使人哭起来

surprise sth out of sb 出其不意地使某人说出某事

surprise sb with a visit 来访使某人感到意外


用作名词 (n.)


动词+surprise


affect surprise 故作惊讶

ask with surprise 惊奇地问

attempt surprise 企图突袭

cause surprise 引起惊讶

conceal surprise 掩盖惊讶的心情

exhibit surprise 表现惊奇

express surprise 表示惊奇

feel surprise 感到惊奇

get a big surprise 大吃一惊

give surprise 给…一惊

have a surprise 吃了一惊

imagine one's surprise 想象某人吃惊的样子

induce surprise 导致意外之惊

prepare surprise 准备使惊讶

provide a surprise 使大吃一惊

reveal surprise 显露惊讶之色

show surprise 表现惊奇

spring a surprise on sb 使某人大吃一惊


形容词+surprise


acceptable surprise 可接受的意外

admiring surprise 令人羡慕的意外

agreeable surprise 愉快的惊奇

amiable surprise 可爱的意外

annoyed surprise 令人感到烦恼的意外

big surprise 大吃一惊

blank surprise 完全的意外

calm surprise 不动声色的意外

charming surprise 迷人的意外

comic surprise 喜剧性的意外

complete surprise 完全出人意料

continual surprise 连续不断的意外

curt surprise 不客气的惊吓

delightful surprise 令人愉快的意外

dramatic surprise 戏剧性的惊人之举

dull surprise 笨拙的惊人之举

effusive surprise 热情洋溢的惊人之举

excessive surprise 过分的使人吃惊

great surprise 非常惊奇

happy surprise 令人愉快的意外


名词+surprise


birthday surprise 令人惊喜的生日礼物

hurt surprise 伤害的意外


surprise+名词


surprise attack 突然袭击

surprise party 料想不到的聚会

surprise visit 突然访问


介词+surprise


by surprise 冷不防,突然

capture sb by surprise 出其不意地俘获某人

take the fortress by surprise 奇袭要塞

in surprise 惊异地

look up in surprise 惊异地向上看

to one's surprise 使…惊奇的是

with surprise 惊异地

without surprise 毫不惊奇


surprise+介词


surprise at 对…惊讶

surprise at recent events 对最近的事件表示惊讶

surprise to 出乎…的意外

surprise to everyone 出乎大家的意料


surprise的真题例句


1.My husband is planning a surprise holiday for the two of us next week.

2017年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B


2.So it's no surprise that the Maker Movement today is thriving in communities and some schools across America.

2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B


3.No surprise then, it becomes a battle for us parents to feed our children ordinary fruit and vegetables.

2018年6月六级真题(套)听力 Section A


4.These emotions included interest, joy, surprise, sadness, anger, disgust, contempt, and fear.

2019年12月六级真题(套)听力 Section C


5.Around the world, people are adapting in surprising ways, especially in some poor countries.

2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文


6.Great things happen when you step out of your comfort zone, and you would be surprised on how many chances exist if you just ask.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月)阅读理解 七选五 原文


7.The most likely reason for departing a board was age, so the researchers concentrated on those "surprise" disappearances by directors under the age of 70.

2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ


8.They found that after a surprise departure, the probability that the company will subsequently have to restate earnings increased by nearly 20%.

2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

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