雅思口语Part 2话题卡:Describe a historical period that you are interested in 感兴趣的历史时期
思路点拨:以下思路谨供参考,希望大家能够根据自己的真实经历编写答案
作为一个拥有上下五千年历史的国度,中国为我们提供太多可供描述的内容。我们可以说春秋战国时期的诸侯争霸,秦亡了之后的楚汉相争,位面之子光武帝刘秀的逆 袭,留下无数故事的魏蜀吴,我们也可以说混乱残酷的五代十国,空前强大的唐,经济繁荣的宋,领土广阔的元,不和亲、不纳供、天子守国门、君臣死社稷的明,和后期风雨飘零的清。当然我们也可以说鸦片战争,洋务运动,可以说抗日战争,可以说新中国的成立,可以说改革开放,可以说中国繁荣富强的道路。我们也可以将视线放到国外,聊聊英国的大宪章,法国的大革命,意大利的文艺复兴,俄国的彼得大帝,美国的罗斯福新 政,日本的战国时代(小编知道的多吧 )。为了展示自己的知识积累,小编决定写一篇关于轴心的答案,吓死大家。
以下是小编根据具体的题目要求,给出的参考答案:
Describe a historical period that you are interested in
You should say:
What the historical period is
How you know it
What happened during that period
why you find it interesting
我要说的历史时期是轴心时代。它是德国卡尔·雅斯贝尔思在《历史的起源于目标》中提出的一个概念。指的是从公元前600年到公元300年的一段时间。
The historical period I am going to talk about is the core era. It is a concept came up by Karl Jaspers, a German philosopher, in his book, ‘the Origin and Goal of History;. It refers to the period from 600 A.D. to 300 A.D.
我第1听说这个词组是在西方哲学史的课上,后来自己又查找了些相关的资料。我发现这300年的历史无比神奇。在几乎相同的时间里,四大互相隔离的文明古国都诞生了某位极其伟大的人物。中国有孔子,印度有释迦牟尼,希腊有苏格拉底,埃及有先知。他们提出的理论彻底改变了人们对世界的认知,影响随后两千年世界哲学的发展,并塑造了各个文明不同的道路。有人说,核心时代之后的哲学不过是在为他们的思想做注解罢了。
The first time I heard this phrase was in the history of western philosophy, a course in my senior year. After reading some reference materials, I found this era was amazing. Almost at the same time, great men were born in the four isolated great ancient civilizations. China had Confucius. India had Sakyamuni. Greece had Socrates. And Egypt had prophets. Do not copy or repost it. The theories put forward by these men dramatically changed the way people perceived the world, affected the development of philosophies in the following 2000 years, and laid the foundation of different characteristics of those countries. There is a saying that all the theories and ideas generated after the core era are making annotations for those sages’ thoughts.
这一时期最有意思的点在于这些文明之间并没有太多的交流,却几乎同时开始了自己各具特色的文明之路。他们是如何做到的,难道事先有什么约定吗?
The fascinating point about the core era is that these countries did not have much communication then, but almost simultaneously produce their national philosophies. How did they achieve that? Did they somehow secretly reach an agreement?