prescribe的音标

英 [prɪˈskraɪb]

美 [prɪˈskraɪb]

prescribe的用法

v. 给…开(药);让…采用(疗法);开(处方);规定;命令;指示

第三人称单数： prescribes 现在分词： prescribing 过去式： prescribed 过去分词： prescribed

记忆技巧：pre 预先 + scrib 写 + e → 预先写好要求 → 指示

prescribe的例句

1.Our doctor diagnosed a throat infection and prescribed antibiotic and junior aspirin 

我们的医生诊断是喉部感染，并且开了一些抗生素和小剂量阿司匹林。

2.Alliott told Singleton he was passing the sentence prescribed by law. 

阿利奥特告诉辛格尔顿他是依法判决。

3.She took twice the prescribed dose of sleeping tablets 

她服用了双倍医嘱剂量的安眠药片。

4.The law allows doctors to prescribe contraception to the under 16s. 

法律允许医生给16岁以下未成年人开避孕药。

5.Your doctor may prescribe a course of antibiotics. 

你的医生可能会开一个疗程的抗生素。

prescribe的常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+prescribe(+A)

1.Patients should do as doctors prescribe.

病人应该照医生的吩咐做。

用作及物动词

S+prescribe+ n./pron.

1.The doctor prepared to prescribe a receipt.

医生准备开个药方。

S+prescribe+wh-to- v

1.The law prescribes how to punish this crime.

法律对如何处罚这种犯罪作出规定。

S+prescribe+that-clause

1.The bylaws prescribed that member age should be limited.

章程细则规定会员年龄应受限制。

S+prescribe+wh-clause

1.Someone who behaves as foolishly as you has no right to prescribe how others should behave.

像你一样行为愚蠢的人没有权利规定其他人的举止如何。

用作双宾动词

S+prescribe+sb+wh-clause

1.The teacher prescribed her students what they should do in class.

教师规定学生课堂上应该做什么。

S+prescribe+ n./pron. +for pron./n.

1.The doctor prescribed a medicine for him.

医生给他开了一张药方。

prescribe的词汇搭配

suggest 建议 

recommend 推荐 

advise 劝告 

advocate 提倡 

order 顺序 

specify 详细说明 

direct 直接的 

assign 分配 

propose 打算

counsel 劝告 

commend 推荐 

lay down 放下（武器）

prescribe的真题例句

1.Why do many doctors prescribe routine screening for cancer?

出自-四级2012年12月阅读原文

2.The reason for these and countless other patterns of social behaviour is that they are controlled by social norms--shared rules or guidelines which prescribe the behavior that is appropriate in a given situation.

出自-四级2013年12月听力原文

3.The store doesn't have the prescribed medicine.

出自-六级2013年6月听力原文

4.Physicians who have been on the job for several hours, for example, are more likely to prescribe antibiotics to patients when it's unwise to do so.

2018年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C