compensate的音标

英 [ˈkɒmpenseɪt]

美 [ˈkɑːmpenseɪt]

compensate的用法

v. 补偿;弥补;给(某人)赔偿(或赔款)

第三人称单数： compensates 现在分词： compensating 过去式： compensated 过去分词： compensated

派生词： compensatory （adj.）

记忆技巧：com 加强 + pens 花费 + ate 使… → 花费的钱〔全部拿回来〕→ 赔偿

compensate的例句

1.The official promise to compensate people for the price rise clearly hadn't been worked out properly 

显然，官方对物价上涨进行补偿的承诺没有真正兑现。

2.The company agreed to keep up high levels of output in order to compensate for supplies lost

这家公司同意保持高产量以弥补供货丢失带来的缺口。

3.MPs say it is crucial that a system is found to compensate for inflation 

下议院的议员们说关键是要找到一种抵消通货膨胀影响的机制。

4.People who sense that they are inferior have to compensate, and often over-compensate by way of outward achievement. 

觉得自卑的人只有通过外在的成就来弥补自己的不足，但往往都做过了头。

5.To ease financial difficulties, farmers could be compensated for their loss of subsidies.

为了缓解经济困难，农场主们损失的补贴会得到补偿。

compensate的常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+compensate(+A)

1.A baseball player who is not a speedy runner can compensate by powerful hitting.

跑动速度不快的棒球手可以凭有力的击球来弥补。

用作及物动词

S+compensate+ n./pron.

1.The government compensated the families of the men who were killed in the accident.

政府为在事故中死亡者的家属提供赔偿。

2.She used her good looks to compensate her lack of intelligence.

她利用她漂亮的外表来弥补智力的不足。

compensate的常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

compensate for (v.+prep.)

赔偿,补偿损失 make a suitable payment; give (sth) to make up for loss

compensate for sth

1.Nothing can compensate for losing my husband.

我失去丈夫的损失是无法弥补的。

compensate with (v.+prep.)

弥补 give (sth) to make up for loss

compensate sth with sth

1.He compensated his homely appearance with great personal charm.

他的个人魅力美化了他那其貌不扬的外表。

compensate的词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

compensate+名词

compensate absence 弥补缺失

compensate lack 弥补不足

compensate loss 补偿损失

compensate+副词

compensate fully 足够地补偿

compensate+介词

compensate by 用…来补偿

compensate for 弥补

compensate with 赔偿

compensate的真题例句

1.Even if the odds are stacked against you, marriage can more than compensate.

出自-四级2010年12月阅读原文

2.That lack of curiosity produces a relative lack of knowledge, and the lack of knowledge is difficult if not impossible to compensate for later on.

2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

3.Even if they get online traffic, they struggle to make enough money online to compensate for what they are losing offline.

2019年6月六级真题（套）阅读 Section B

4.For this scheme to work, the government must provide wage subsidies to compensate for lost pay due to the shorter hours.

2016年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section B

5.But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found.

2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文

6.Other people can help us compensate for our mental and emotional deficiencies, much as a wooden leg can compensate for a physical deficiency.

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 任务型阅读 原文

7.The fund will also be used to compensate landowners who set aside habitat.

2016年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

8.Work by tina Malti, a psychology professor at the University of Toronto, suggests that guilt may compensate for an emotional deficiency.

2019年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ