在雅思写作评价标准中,“coherence and cohesion“(连接性和连接性)是评价标准之一。连接性和连接性的一个方面是通过连接词实现的。让我们来看看写作中几种常见的连接词。下面由新航道的沈阳雅思培训小编为您解答!
1. 逻辑关系
在表达“结果”时,常用的连词有“结果” therefore, as a result, consequently“等等,这些词的用法介于两个句子之间,并在后面加逗号,如:
1) The ecological problems are being aggravated. Therefore, it is imperative that we take measures to curb the pollution of the environment.
2) The late 20th century witnessed the prosperity in science and technology. As a result, it gives rise to the wide application of computers.
雅思写作中常见连词的应用
2、对比关系
在表示“对比”联系的连词中,更常见的是while 与by contrast. while表示从句与主句的对比,而by contrast是两个句子之间的对比。例如,下面这句话:
1)Parentsgenerallyholdafavorableassociationwitheverydayhomework,while theirchildrenshowanobjectiveattitudewithit.
2)Thereasonsforthistrendmayinvolvetherecognitionthatayoungadultwhopassesdirectlyfromschooltouniversityisratherrestrictedintermsofgeneralknowledgeandexperienceoftheworld.Bycontrast,thosewhohavespentsometimeearningalivingortravellingtootherplaces,haveabroaderviewoflifeandbetterpersonalresourcestodrawon.
3、妥协与转折关系
表示妥协关系时常见”Despite/In spite of表示“虽然”,但它直接跟随名词或代词,如:
Despite/In spite ofsomefluctuation,在网asanoveralleseto.
2)However表示转折关系,用法很简单,但在写作中却经常使用,如:
However, there are certainly dangers in taking time off at that important age.
有很多连接词表示上述联系,但最基本的是我们需要了解这些连接词的用法,并熟练而准确地应用于写作。
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