雅思口语part3: what communications skills are important

哪些沟通技巧很重要

I believe there are three primary communication skills. First, speak out your ideas clearly and slowly. Never talk too fast or mumble, which will make yourself hard to follow and understand. Second, look into the eyes of the subject you are talking to. If you constantly move your sight or avoid making any eye contact, it will make people think you are dishonest or are hiding something from them. Thirdly, do not immerse in your own world and always pay attention to your audience’s reaction. When they look confused, you should slow down and ask if they have any question. When they seem uninterested, you can tell some jokes to cheer them up.

我认为有三项基本的沟通技巧。首先，清晰和缓慢的表达你的观点。永远不要说的太快或嘟囔。这会让别人很难跟上或者理解你的思路。第二，看着你说话对象的眼睛。如果你不停移动自己的目光，或者避免任何眼神交流。它会让人们觉得你不诚实，或者对他们隐藏了什么。第三，不要沉浸在自己的世界里，要时刻关注听众的反应。当他们看起来有些困惑的时候，你应该放慢速度，并且询问是否有任何问题。当他们看起来不感兴趣的时候，你可以讲些笑话来调动气氛。

雅思口语part3: What can old people teach young people? 老人可以教年轻人什么?

今天雅思口语part3部分的题目要解析话题与老年人相关，同时也和teaching相关。类似的题目在口语第三部分出现的次数不多也不少，但是此类问题基本上在part3中还是非常常见的。要求考生举例说明XX人或者XX事物有些啥。考生在思考这类问题的时候，可以多多结合自己生活或者从其它途径了解的知识来帮助自己解答类似的问题。

There’re many things that old people can teach youngsters. For instance, they can impart the knowledge gained from their life-long experience to the younger generation so that those youngsters gain stand on their shoulders and make fewer same mistakes. Also, usually old people usually have a better philosophy of life as they lived longer and experienced more on this planet. This article is from Laokaoya website. So, providing youngsters with some guidance on stuff like mindfulness or how to construct a good way of living would probably be of great value.

老年人们有很多东西可以教给年轻人的。比如，他们总结自己一生人生经验，把获得的知识传授给年轻人们一边帮助这些年轻人站在他们的肩膀上，让他们少犯一些同样的错误。另外，通常情况下，老年人会有更完善的人生观，因为他们在这个地球上经历了更多的事情。所以，给年轻人在心理上以及如何构建一种好的生活方式方面提供一些指导会有很大的价值。

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雅思口语Part3: What are the qualities of being popular?

具备受欢迎的品质有哪些?

It’s hard to tell. I guess different people have different views about how to become popular. For me, I think the most important thing about a popular person is that you have you nice to others. If you act like a person who is very generous to anyone, for example, always be willing to help someone in need, then, you would be liked by many people.

不太好说，我觉得每个人的看法都不太一样。但是，对于我来说，受欢迎的人最重要的一个品质就是对别人都很好。如果你是一个对别人很慷慨大方的人，比方说总是能够乐于帮助需要得到帮助的人，那么，你就会变得很受大家欢迎。

雅思口语part3: What are the differences between teenagers and old people

青少年和老年人之间有何差别

Generally speaking, their difference can be seen from their attitudes towards new things and lifestyles. Teenagers are often more open to new technologies, conceptions, ideas and fashions. Actually, they tend to embrace them and do not want to fall behind. By contrast, senior citizens are more conservative. They hold critical opinions towards new things and like to judge them from their own experience. Moreover, teenagers are energetic. They love to consume their excessive energy on the playground rather than sit quietly and read some books. The elders, on the other hand, prefer to enjoy the sunshine and their exercise hardly exceed a short walk.

大体来讲，他们的差异可以从他们对待新生事物的态度和生活方式上看出来。青少年通常对新的科技、概念、观念和潮流更加开放。事实上，他们总是拥抱这些东西，不想落后。相比之下，老年人更加保守。他们对新生事物持批判态度，并且喜欢从自己的经验出发去评判它们。此外，青少年总是充满活力。他们喜欢在操场上消耗自己的过多精力，而不是安静的坐着，读一些书。另一方面，老年人更喜欢晒太阳。他们的锻炼一般不超出短途散步的程度。

雅思口语Part3: What are the differences between living in the city and living in the countryside? 居住在乡村和城市的区别在哪里?

今天雅思口语part3专栏要介绍的一道第三部分的题目与生活(life)相关，通常情况下在part3的前半部分当做引子题问出来，难度系数适中。需要考生尝试比较两者事物之间的区别，给出自己的解释，雅思小编建议大家先只看题目，口头练习一下这道题再参考范文学习

For me, the most obvious difference is the environment, you know living in the countryside enables you to enjoy the beautiful natural sceneries and frees you from the bustle and hustle of the city. On the other hand, this article is from Laokaoya website, urban life is modern, you can expect higher efficiency of nearly everything, for example, in China, foods can be delivered to your home within half an hour, which saves the city dwellers’ time quite a lot.

对我来说，环境方面的区别最为明显， 居住在乡村能够然你享受到自然风景，让你远离城市的喧嚣。另一方，城市的生活比较现代化，做几乎任何事情都会有更高的效率，例如，在中国，外卖食物半小时之内就能到家， 这大大节省了城市居民的时间。

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雅思口语Part3: What are the advantages an disadvantages of the family business? 家族生意的好坏/优势和劣势在哪?

此类第三部分的问题经常在商业、购物、经济发展等话题中问到，难度系数适中。主要难点在于对同一事物的正反两方面的分析。考生不必绞尽脑汁思考论点怎么有独创性，把话说明白最重要。

Well, the benefit of having a family business is that you don’t have to worry about money and employment after graduation, you know, there’s always some work waiting for you to finish. If you did it well, you would get more payment than what you would be paid than in other companies. On the other hand, this article is from Laokaoya website, the drawback of it is that it’s not easy to manage when there are a lot of employees who are your relatives. It would ruin the entire business if you had poor management.

家族生意的一个好处就是你毕业了不用担心金钱和就业问题，总是会有一些活儿留给你做。如果你做的比较不错的话，你会拿到比你在其它公司更多的报酬。另一方面而言，家族生意的劣势在于不太好管理，尤其是当公司的很多雇员都是自家亲戚的时候。如果管理不当的话，你的整个生意可能会毁于一旦。

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雅思口语part3: What are some popular attractions that people like to visit? 有哪些人们喜欢参观的景区?

今天雅思口语专栏要和大家讲到的是雅思口语第三部分与旅游景点相关的问题。该题目难度系数中等，需要考试对目前的情况做一个举例说明。这道题通常是P3的引子题目，后续雅思口语考官很有可能会抛出更加深入的问题要求考生进行作答，比如游客的行为习惯，环境的保护以及文化等等。

这里的attractions老外也会时常说scenic spots或者tourist spots/attractions

Well, there are many kinds of scenic spots that people are fond of going to. Mostly, they would like to travel to places that have green plants, such as public parks or botanic gardens because people, especially city dwellers, feel that they are an ideal escape of the hustle and bustle of the city. Also, this article is from Laokaoya website, they love to travel to historical sites that have rich cultures, for example, the Baimasi, which is probably the oldest Buddhist temple in China. Well, I guess the reason why they would like to go to such places is that they are perfect destinations to learn history and spirituality. You know, people are not just living for a living, they have their own spiritual needs.

有很多人们喜欢去的旅游景点。多数情况下他们可能会喜欢去一些有很多绿色植被的地方。比如公园或者是植物园等，因为人们，尤其是城市里人们，觉得这些地方能够帮助他们远离城市的喧嚣。另外，他们也很喜欢去一些历史古迹，那些历史古迹，有很多丰富的文化，比如白马寺，估计是中国最古老的一座佛教寺庙。我觉得人们喜欢去这些地方的原因是因为他们是学习历史和灵修的好地方。人们不只是为了生存而生活，他们还有自己的心灵上的需求。

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雅思口语Part3: What are other things that you want to replace? 还有哪些你想置换的东西?

我没有太多东西需要置换的了，不过，有一个东西我特别想换掉。我有台笔记本电脑，是Macbook Air。我用它将近四年时间了。到现在它都运行正常，除了最近有过一次电池故障，那次的确有点吓着我了，因为这台电脑储存了很多对我来说有用的信息。所以，如果我有足够资金的话，我会买一台新的。

I don’t get many to replace, but there’s a thing that I really want to have a substitute. You know I got a laptop, which is a Macbook Air. I have been using it for almost four years. This article is from Laokaoya website. It still functions pretty well except for a recent batter breakdown, which terrified me a bit, you know, it stores much information that is quite essential for me. So, I really want to buy a new one if I got enough money.

雅思口语part3: What advice do parents give to teenagers about making friends? 家长给青少年哪些交朋友的建议?

交友在雅思口语第三部分考到的次数也不多，通常会在第1部分有所涉及。因此，这类话题也需要烤鸭们认真准备，不容忽视。一般雅思口语考官在第1个主题的第1问上都问得比较general，因此考生不必特意纠结自己要回答哪一个具体的方向更好，这里没有方向的特殊要求，只需要把自己的观点表达清楚即可。雅思小编建议大家依然是看着题目自己动口来一遍然后再翻阅雅思的参考答案进行针对性练习。

Generally, I think parents advise them to be careful when making friends. You know, teenagers are not mature enough to tell who is good and who is bad and will be easily misled by others or even commit a crime. Plus, this article is from Laokaoya website, teenagers are often taught to be genuine and generous to their friends. This is a good way to show sincerity that helps enhance their friendship.

总得来说，我认为父母会建议他们交友要谨慎。青少年们还不够成熟，不容易判断是好人还是坏人，他们很容易被别人误导甚至走向犯罪的道路。另外，父母也会教导他们对待他们的朋友要真诚且慷慨。这是表达对朋友真诚的好方式，而真诚也能巩固他们的友谊。

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雅思口语part3: Should people be banned from talking aloud in public places? 应该禁止人们在公共场合大声说话吗?

今天我们要讲到的是一个第三部分的问题，这个问题和公众场合有关。我们之前学习过公众场合相关的话题卡问题，而这道问题可能会随之追问出来。这道题目的难度系数适中，考生需要给出自己明确的一个观点。当然这个观点可以不用随波逐流，也不用担心自己的观点与大众价值观出现严重的偏差。只要表达出自己的想法，言之有理即可。烤鸭们在参考给出的答案之前可以多给自己一点时间口头回答一下这个题目。

No, I don’t think so. Talking aloud in public places like the subway is indeed quite annoying to others. However, banning this behavior doesn’t seem to be a good idea. In some situations, people need a loud talking or shout to get others’ attention. You know, this article is from Laokaoya website, it could be just a few seconds, and it obviously will not cause any severe consequence. The way I see it, instead of banning it, we could give people more education on this matter so that they know what manner is considered appropriate, and that would be more cost-effective.

不，我不这样认为。在公共场合大声说话，尤其是比如在地铁上，的确是让人非常的不舒服。然而，完全禁止这种行为似乎不是一个特别好的主意。在一些情景下，人们需要大声说话或者一个呐喊来获取别人的注意，可以仅仅是几秒钟的时间，这显然不会产生特别严重的后果。我认为。要禁止这种行为，我们还不如多多给人们相关的教育，让他们知道行为什么是合适的，这样会更划算。

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雅思口语part3: Should children be encouraged to talk more

孩子应该被鼓励多说话吗

I partly agree with this idea. Children do need to be encouraged to express their ideas and feelings. This can develop essential abilities for their adult life. This article is from Laokaoya website.For example, to be successful at one’s job, he or she has to have the courage to express his or her ideas clearly and persuade others to believe them. This cannot be realized if they were required to remain silent in childhood. However, I also believe that it is important to teach children when to be quiet. We are all familiar with those children who keep yelling at the public places. They can be very annoying and disturbing.

我部分同意这一观点。孩子确实需要被鼓励去表达他们的想法和感受。这可以为他们的成年生活培养重要的能力。 例如，一个人要在工作上获得成功，他或她必须有勇气清晰的表达其观点，并劝说其他人相信它们。这将无法实现，如果他们在童年的时候被要求要保持安静。然而，我也认为教会孩子何时保持安静很重要。我们都很熟悉那些在公共场所一直大叫的孩子。他们十分让人讨厌，并且令人不安。

雅思口语part3: should actors be paid more

演员应该得到更多报酬吗?

Definitely not. They have got much more than what they deserve. In China, famous actors can make tens of thousands of dollars for filming only one episode of the TV series. This article is from Laokaoya website. Even those who are not very popular can lead a much more wealthy and decent life than scientists and other specialists, not to mention ordinary people. For example, quite recently, a well-known Chinese actress called Fan Bingbing has been fined 880 million RMB for defrauding the revenue. Can you imagine that? God knows how much she has made. So I believe the actor’s remuneration should be limited rather than the opposite.

不应该。他们现在赚的已经比他们应得的多的太多了。在中国，有名的演员仅仅拍一集电视剧就可以赚到上万美元的收入。即使那些不是很受欢迎的演员也可以过着远远比科学家和其他专家更为富裕和体面的生活，更不用说与普通人相比了。例如，最近一位叫做范冰冰的中国著 名演员因为偷税漏税，被罚了8.8亿元人民币。你能想象吗?天知道她赚了多少钱。所以，我认为演员的薪酬应该被限制而不是相反。

雅思口语part3: Is it important to teach students environmental protection at school?

在学校里教授学生保护环境重要吗

Yes, I think so. Students tend to absorb whatever they are taught. Once they learn how to protect the environment, they would remember the knowledge for their whole life and make their own contribution. This article is from Laokaoya website. Do not copy or repost it. Also, students are generally quite young. Their mindset and behavior are not fixed yet. With appropriate education, they can develop environmental friendly habits. When they are grown up and face choices about the environment, I believe they will not choose to ignore environmental problems.

是的，我认为如此。学生倾向于吸收任何他们被传授的东西。一旦他们学会如何保护环境，他们会一辈子都记着这些知识并做出自己的贡献。同时，学生一般也很年轻。他们的思维模式和行为还没有固定下来。在合适的教育之下，他们能够养成对环境友好的习惯。当他们长大之后，面临关于环境的选择的时候，我相信他们不会忽视环境问题的。

雅思口语part3: Is it important to have friends for children

拥有朋友对孩子是否重要

Yes, of course. Friends are an indispensable part of children’s life. Through playing with friends, they develop a variety of vital social skills for their adult life. For example, their communication skills get improved during the process of exchanging ideas about how to complete a game task. This is extremely useful when they step into the workplace because then they have to express their opinions from laokaoya website and persuade others who have different ideas. Moreover, they can learn about compromise in the interaction with friends. Nowadays, families tend to indulge their kids and say yes to their every request, but friends will not. They have to reach an agreement from their different demands.

是的，当然。朋友是孩子生活中必不可少的一部分。通过跟朋友玩耍，他们可以提升各种各样对未来生活十分关键的社交技巧。例如，在交换如何完成游戏任务的想法的过程中，他们的沟通技能得到提高。这在他们踏入工作岗位的时候极其有用，因为那时，他们必须表达自己的意见，并说服有不同意见的其他人。此外，在与朋友的互动中，他们还能学会如何妥协。现在，家庭通常都很宠溺自己的孩子，并答应他们的任何要求，但朋友并不会这样子做。他们必须从不同的需求中达成一致。

雅思口语Part3: In your country, who would ask the children to read, schools or parents? 谁督促小孩阅读，是学校还是父母?

这道题通常出现在口语第三部分前几问中，考察考生对大情况的判断和描述，考生即便不知道国家层面的真实情况，也要根据自己的推理或者已有的证据来表达观点，这中间到底是家长还是学校起到的最关键的作用并不重要，重点是清晰阐述自己的想法。

Well, I think children are mostly asked by their parents to read. Parents are always concerned about the future development of their kids. They have higher expectations on their children than schools do. Even though sometimes parents are less educated than their kids and can’t give proper guidance on reading, this article is from Laokaoya website, parents still constantly send reminders to their kids to read as much as they could.

我认为孩子们大多数情况下是被父母督促阅读的。父母总是很关心孩子们的未来发展。他们相比学校对孩子有着更高的期盼。即便是在有些时候家长们比孩子受到的教育要少，不能给孩子在阅读上一些合适的指导，但是父母们还是会不停地提醒孩子们尽量多读书。

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雅思口语Part3: In your country, who will take care of children? 在你的国家，谁会来照顾孩子?

有关父母和孩子的问题，与之相关的话题卡：Describe someone who is a good parent

在我的国家大大多数地方，孩子们是又父母来照顾的。但是呢，生活在城市中的不少孩子是被他们的爷爷奶奶带大的。为什么会这样呢?因为他们的父母都忙于他们的工作，退休了的爷爷奶奶就会分担一些自己子女照顾孩子的责任。

In my country, children are taken care of by their parents in most places. However, quite a few of the children living in the cities have been brought up by their grandparents. Why? Because their parents are so busy with their work, and their grandparents who got a lot of free time after retirement can shoulder the responsibility from their daughters and sons to look after the kids.

retirement /rɪˈtaɪəmənt/ n. 退休

responsibility /rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/ n. 责任

雅思口语Part3: In your country, do parents give children money for doing housework?在你们的国家，父母给小孩钱做家务吗?

本期雅思口语第三部分专栏要介绍的是一道与家务活相关的考题，改题难度系数中等，通常情况下会出现在Part3的前几题当做引子题为后面的追问做一个铺垫。小编建议练习的过程中先看着题目自己尝试口头练习一遍，然后再参考范文进行针对性练习。

Yes but no, normally kids are told to do some housework and there’s no money rewarded to them, this usually happens when their bedrooms are found dirty and when they are urged to do so by their parents. But, this article is from Laokaoya website, if kids turn a deaf ear to their parents, usually they are lured by the remuneration from their parents to get the housework done, which I think is not only a good way to help kids form a habit of doing housework, but also helps to create their values of life, you know, no pains, no gains.

有时候会，有时也不会。通常情况下，当家长发现小孩子的房间很脏了就会督促他们做家务，而且没有什么金钱奖励给他们。但是，如果小孩子不听家长的话，他们的父母就会给小孩子一些报酬来诱惑他们把家务活给做了。我认为这种方式不仅仅帮助了小孩子们养成打扫家务的喜欢，而且帮助他们养成良好的生活价值观，没有努力就没有收获。

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雅思口语part3: In what ways do Chinese people show politeness?

中国人通过什么样的方式表达礼节?

The most common way for Chinese to show their politeness is to send gifts, which not only refer to those daily necessities like alcohol or fruits but also include Hongbao, which is a red envelope that contains a huge some of cash. This article is from Laokaoya website. I think this red envelope thing really helps improve people’s relationship, you know, sometimes the greater the value of the gift is, the stronger politeness we can sense from the giver.

在中国一个比较常见的表达礼节的方式就是送礼，礼物不仅仅局限于一些日常用品，比如酒或者水果，而且还有红包，一种装有现金的信封。我认为这种红包不仅仅增加了人们的感情，而且有的时候呢，礼物越贵重，越能从中感觉到送礼者的心意。

雅思口语part3: How to protect the environment

如何保护环境

Well, there are lots of ways to protect the environment. The government can introduce ‘green taxes’ on drivers and airline companies, who are responsible for a large amount of carbon dioxide emissions that lead to the global warming. This article is from Laokaoya website. Do not copy or repost it. The companies can produce items with less packaging, which would reduce the waste. As individuals, we can use cloth bags instead of plastic bags, pick up the rubbish on the street, and always remember to close the tap after we use it.

有多种方式可以保护环境。政府可以对司机和航空公司征收环境税。他们要对一大部分二氧化碳排放量负责，而二氧化碳是导致全球变暖的元凶。公司可以生产包装较少的产品，这会相应的减少浪费。作为客人，我们可以使用布袋子而不是塑料袋，捡取街道上的垃圾，并且永远记着在使用之后关闭水龙头。

雅思口语Part3: How do you usually plan your free time? 你如何规划空闲时间?

本道题出现在雅思口语part3的前面部分，考官需要听到你对空闲时间的安排，考生可以说说自己对业余时间的整体安排，也可以举例说明具体时间都会做什么以及为什么会做这些事情。每个人都会有自己喜欢做的事情，因此不必纠结与我自己做的事情是否符合大众的行为价值观，给出自己的原因并清除表达自己的意思即可。

Normally, I don’t have much to plan for my leisure time, I just sit back or maybe play with my cellphone a little bit because I think that’s the most enjoyable way to kill time. This article is from Laokaoya website. But, if it’s on weekends, then I usually take my family members out to have an outdoor activity like mountain climbing during our time off and the rest of my time would be spent on reading some books as reading is the best option for me to gain some knowledge other than the textbooks.

通常情况下，我的空闲时间里没有什么太多的事情可以规划的，也就是啥也不干的在那休息，或者玩一会儿手机因为这是我用来打发时间的最好方式。但是，如果是在周末的话，我会带着我的家人去做一些户外运动，比方在空闲的时候说爬个山，然后剩下的闲暇时间我会拿来看一些书籍，因为我觉得这是除了课本以外最好获取知识的途径。

以上为本期雅思口语解析，更多雅思口语part3以及其他雅思口语的内容，请关注官网栏目和微信动态。祝各位烤鸭们备考顺利!