老年人与年轻人竞争-雅思写作报告类-雅思大作文范文older people compete with younger people

这篇雅思写作大作文要求大家探讨老年人与年轻人竞争同样工作的原因以及其解决方案。原因方面，我们可以说说经济形势下滑，工作岗位有限，导致竞争加剧;也可以聊聊随着医疗条件的改善，老年人的工作年限得到延长，进而与年轻人构成竞争。根据之前给出原因，解决方案既可以是增加工作岗位，也可以是对工作内容进行细分，区别那些更适合老年人，哪些更适合年轻人。小编搜集了一篇相关的高分范文，以供大家参考。

雅思写作大作文题目

Nowadays more and more older people compete with younger people for the same jobs.What can be the reasons for this?What would you suggest as a solution?

现在越来越多的老年人与年轻人竞争同样的工作。这一现象的原因有哪些?你觉得有什么解决方案?

雅思写作大作文范文

开头段

It is true that competition is a significant attitude in a workplace which is more prevalent between young and old employees.There are numerous reasons regarding this issue and various measures can be taken by governments to improve this situation.

诚然，竞争是工作场所中一种重要的态度。它在年轻员工和老员工之间更为普遍。关于此问题的原因有很多，政府可以采取各种措施来改善这种情况。

主体段1

Higher unemployment proportion and the incursion of the innovative breakthrough are the major causes of increased competition amongst both young and old groups.Since people have faced an economic recession and the rising unemployment rate in the world,they are more willing to maintain the job they have and youngsters compete with their older counterparts to find a great job.This article is from Laokaoya website.At the same time,due to the advanced technology,employers find the young generation more knowledgeable with higher qualifications.In this regard,youngsters are more likely to be recruited by them.However,the sense of competitiveness will arise at this point because older people believe that traditional and conventional methods are far more useful and never replaced with novel ones.

较高的失业率和创新突破的出现是年轻和老年群体之间竞争加剧的主要原因。由于世界各地的人们都面临着经济衰退和上升的失业率，他们更愿意维持自己已有的工作。年轻人与老年人竞争寻找一份好工作。同时，由于采用了先进的技术，雇主发现年轻一代知识渊博，学历更高。在这方面，年轻人更有可能被他们招募。但是，此时会出现竞争意识，因为老年人认为传统和常规方法要有用得多，并且永远不会被新颖的方法所替代。

主体段2

Providing greater job possibilities and utilising both young and old people to train each other are the keys to solving this problem.It is the governments’responsibility to invest in creating job opportunities and employ or maintain the elderly who are skilled and experienced so as to train younger counterparts.Besides,authorities can offer training courses for old workers in order to boost their technological knowledge.As a result,older people can benefit from the younger to learn modern technology usage at work.

解决这个问题的关键是提供更多的工作机会，并利用年轻人和老年人互相培训。政府有责任投资创造就业机会，雇用或维持熟练和有经验的老年人，以培训年轻的伙伴。此外，当局可以为老年工人提供培训课程，以增加他们的技术知识。结果，老年人可以从年轻人中受益，以学习工作中现代技术的用法。

结论

In conclusion,the competition among the young and the old workers will only be tackled if both groups help each other to improve their weaknesses and providing more job opportunities in society.

总而言之，只有当两个群体互相帮助以改善他们的弱点并为社会提供更多的就业机会时，才能解决青年工人和老年工人之间的竞争。

老年人对社会的贡献-雅思写作报告类-雅思大作文范文contribution of older people

这篇雅思写作大作文要求我们探讨老年人对社会的贡献。老龄化已经是世界各个国家都需要面临的巨大问题。以往老年人往往被认为是社会的拖累，但随着老龄化的加深，人们逐渐意识到老年人也可以为社会做出贡献，尤其是在教育、技术等需要经验积累的领域。小编搜集了一篇相关的高分范文，以供大家参考。

雅思写作大作文题目

Longer life spans and improvements in the health of older people suggest that people over the age of sixty-five can continue to live full and active lives.In what ways can society benefit from the contribution that older people can make?

老年人预期寿命与健康的提升意味着65岁以上的人群仍然可以过着圆满而充满活力的生活。那么社会能够从老年人可以做出的贡献中收获哪些好处呢?

雅思写作大作文范文

开头段

Generally speaking that older generation over sixty-five years old can do certain activities and can contribute to a great extent.I am quite sure that they could participate in some activities not only in the formal range but also in the informal area.I will outline two ways in which people can get benefits of this interest.

通常来说，六十五岁以上的老一代可以从事某些活动，并且可以做出很大的贡献。我非常确定，他们不仅可以参加正式活动，还可以参加非正式活动。我将概述人们可以从这种利益中受益的两种方式。

主体段1

Becoming involved in the family’s special occasions is one of the ways in which the elderly can contribute.The woman older relatives could share the recipes of traditional meals and the men could share their opinions and interests in traditional games that they used to play in the past.Hence,younger relatives will be happier because they might feel more complete.The marriage couple could get some tips on how to build a happy family from them.Gathering with whole family members can increase happiness.

参与家庭的特殊场合是老年人做出贡献的方式之一。年长的女性亲戚可以分享传统饮食的食谱，男人的可以分享他们的观点以及过去玩过的传统游戏。因此，年轻的亲戚会更快乐，因为他们可能会感到更完整。新婚夫妇可以从中得到一些有关如何建立幸福家庭的秘诀。与全家人聚会可以增加幸福感。

主体段2

Another way is the elderly can participate in the school.For instance,the school can contact local retired people for sharing their experience with pupils.I am quite sure that the children will be fascinated by the older people’s story about the circumstances in the past.They could give information about the vital links between previous live and present time.On the other hand,children can ask their grandparents for replacing their parents,due to families now more mobile,on career days.

另一种方法是老人可以参与到学校教育中。例如，学校可以联系当地退休人员，向学生分享他们的经验。我很确定孩子会被老年人关于过去情况的故事所着迷。他们可以提供有关过去和现在之间重要联系的信息。另一方面，由于家庭在工作上耗费的时间太多，孩子可以要求祖父母代替父母。

主体段3

Some professions like teaching,research,writing,mentoring requires experience and older people can contribute to these professions.For instance,an old professor can be a great resource for the research department in a college or university.

某些专业，例如教学，研究，写作，指导，需要经验，而老年人可以为这些专业做出贡献。例如，老教授可能是大学或大学研究部门的重要资源。

结论

In short,the older generation can bring some benefits to society.As our life expectancy improves,the need for the older generation’s contribution also should be increased.Making the elderly more active in society not only bring positive impact for them,but also for the young generation.

简而言之，老一辈可以为社会带来一些好处。随着我们预期寿命的提高，对老年人贡献的需求也应增加。使老年人更加积极地参加社会活动，不仅给他们带来积极的影响，而且也给年轻一代带来积极的影响。

垃圾处理方式-雅思写作柱状图bar chart-雅思小作文范文different methods of waste disposal

这篇雅思写作小作文要求大家描述四个城市中(多伦多，马德里，吉隆坡，安曼)不同垃圾处理方式所占的比例。从图中我们可以看出，垃圾填埋和焚化在所有城市中的占比都比较高。小编搜集了一篇相关的高分范文，以供大家参考。

雅思写作小作文题目

The bar chart shows different methods of waste disposal in four cities:Toronto,Madrid,Kuala Lumpur and Amman.

Summarize the information by describing the main features of the chart and making comparisons where appropriate.

雅思写作小作文范文

The given bar graph shows data on the four different waste disposal methods used in Toronto,Madrid,Kuala Lumpur and Amman.As is presented in the data,Landfill and Incineration are the two most common ways of waste disposal in these four cities.

给出的柱状图显示了多伦多，马德里，吉隆坡和安曼使用的四种不同垃圾处理方法的数据。如数据所示，垃圾填埋和焚化是这四个城市中两种最常见的废物处理方式。

According to the bar graph,Toronto disposes of more than 70%of its waste by landfilling while Amman usages this method to dispose of almost half of its waste.In Madrid and Kuala Lumpur,this method is used to dispose consecutively of 29%and 18%of their wastages.Incineration is another popular method of waste disposal and Kuala Lumpur uses this method to dispose of more than half of its wastages.This method is used to dispose of 38%and 40%of waste respectively in Amman and Madrid.

根据柱状图，多伦多通过填埋处理了70%以上的废物，而安曼则使用这种方法处理了将近一半的废物。在马德里和吉隆坡，此方法用于连续处理其垃圾的29%和18%。焚化是另一种流行的废物处理方法，吉隆坡使用这种方法处理一半以上的垃圾。该方法分别用于处理安曼和马德里的38%和40%的废物。

Again,Recycling of wastages is used to dispose of about 23%garbage in Kuala Lumpur and Madrid.This method is used only to dispose of less than 10%of total wastages in Toronto and Amman.The least used method of waste disposal is Compositing and this method is used to dispose of about 2-8%of total wastages in these four cities.

同样，在吉隆坡和马德里，垃圾回收被用来处理约23%的垃圾。在多伦多和安曼，此方法处理的垃圾少于总量的10%。最少使用的垃圾处理方法是“复合”，该方法用于处理这四个城市中总垃圾量的2-8%。

克服贫困问题-雅思写作报告类-雅思大作文范文overcome the problems of poverty

这篇雅思写作大作文大家探讨贫富差距越来越大所产生的问题，以及思考这一问题的解决方案。因为题目偏大，而且贴近事实，所以还是很好写的。比如问题方面我们可以说说犯罪率的升高，社会的不稳定，不公平，教育差距越来越大等。解决方案方面，我们可以聊聊税收、政府免除学费和看病费用，提供低保等措施。小编搜集了一篇相关的高分范文，以供大家参考：

雅思写作大作文题目

All over the world,the rich are becoming richer and the poor are becoming poorer.What problems does this cause?How can we overcome the problems of poverty?

雅思写作大作文范文

开头段

More than 70%of global resources and wealth are controlled by only 7%of the population and it shows the overwhelming disparity of the resource distribution throughout the world.As a result of capitalism and improper distribution of facilities and resources,the poor are becoming even poorer while the rich are amassing more wealth.This causes unimaginable problems to the human and there are some steps that should be implemented immediately to reduce the discrimination of wealth distribution.

全球70%以上的资源和财富仅由7%的人口控制，这表明世界范围内资源分配的巨大差异。资本主义和设施和资源分配不当的结果是，穷人变得更加贫穷，而富人却积累了更多的财富。这给人类带来了难以想象的问题，应立即采取一些措施以减少对财富分配的歧视。

主体段1

To begin with,the inequality of wealth distribution increases delinquency.It is noticeable that the crime rate all around the world has significantly increased as the wealthier are getting more affluent and the poor are suffering to support their basic needs.The overall development of a country does not depend on a tiny portion of rich people,rather it depends on an active economy and fair wealth distribution.Moreover,when the discrimination between rich and poor increases,the political situation deteriorates and a country steps into the verse of corruption and civil war.

首先，财富分配的不平等加剧了犯罪。值得注意的是，随着富人越来越富裕而穷人哪怕满足基本需求都很困难，全世界的犯罪率已大大增加。一个国家的整体发展不取决于一小部分富人，而是取决于活跃的经济和公平的财富分配。此外，当贫富之间的歧视加剧时，政治局势恶化，一个国家会陷入腐败和内战的境地。

主体段2

To overcome the poverty problem the state must emphasize quality education.Education is the single most important answer to this problem.Moreover,the government should utilize the resources a country has and support the small and medium entrepreneurs by providing subsidies.Finally,very fundamental needs like education and treatment should be funded by the state.

为了克服贫困问题，国家必须重视素质教育。教育是这个问题的最重要的单一答案。此外，政府应利用一个国家拥有的资源，并通过提供补贴来支持中小型企业家。最后，教育和治疗等非常基本的需求应由国家资助。

结论

To conclude,increasing gap between rich and needy brings many predicaments to a country and quality education is the solution to the poverty problem.The government must ensure an active economy in the country to ensure a fair resource distribution.

总而言之，贫富差距的扩大给一个国家带来了许多困境，而优质教育是解决贫困问题的办法。政府必须确保该国经济活跃，以确保公平的资源分配。

居住在其他国家的挑战-雅思写作柱状图bar chart-雅思小作文范文live in other countries

这篇雅思写作小作文要求我们描述三个不同年龄段的人生活在其他国家时所面临的挑战，及其具体比例。从图中我们可以看出，困扰不同年龄段的主要困难差异很大，对年轻人来说是交朋友，对中年人来说是寻找居住的地方，而对老年人来说则是学习当地语言。小编搜集了一篇相关的高分范文，以供大家参考。

雅思写作小作文题目

The chart below shows information about the challenges people face when they go to live in other countries.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features,and make comparisons where relevant.

雅思写作小作文范文

The supplied graph represents data on the challenges people face when they start living in a different country and compares this data based on different age groups.As is presented in the graph,younger people struggle to make new friends while the aged people face difficulty to learn the local language in a new country.

提供的图表展现了人们开始在不同国家/地区生活时面临的挑战的数据，并根据不同的年龄段比较这些数据。如图所示，年轻人在结交新朋友时会遇到困难，而老年人在新国家学习当地语言时会遇到困难。

As is given in the graph,people from 18-34 years old find it most difficult to make new friends when they start living in a new country.The second most challenging issue they face is the issue of finding a living place.Learning the local language is another problem they face but this is least among the people of this age group.Secondly,among the 35-54 age group,people who go to live in a different country find it most difficult to find places to live.About 36%of people find it difficult to find places to live in while about 35-36%of people find it difficult to learn the local language and to make friends there.Finally,the aged people who are over 55 years old,find it most difficult to learn the language than any other age group.Approximately 54%of aged people face this challenge when they start living in a new country.Among this age group,22%of people face the living place issue while 23%find it hard to make new friends.

如图所示，年龄在18-34岁之间的人发现在新的国家生活时结交新朋友最困难。他们面临的第二个最 具挑战性的问题是寻找居住地。学习当地语言是他们面临的另一个问题，但这在这个年龄段的人群中最少。其次，在35-54岁年龄段的人群中，去另一个国家生活的人发现寻找住处最困难。大约36%的人发现很难找到居住的地方，而大约35-36%的人发现很难学习当地语言和在当地结交朋友。最后，年龄在55岁以上的老年人比其他任何年龄组的人都更难以学习语言。大约54%的老年人开始在新的国家生活时会面临这一挑战。

In summary,aged people can make friends more easily than the young age group when they start living in a new country while young population finds it easier to learn the local language than the aged people in a new country.

总之，当他们开始在一个新的国家生活时，老年人比年轻人更容易结交朋友，而年轻人则比一个新的国家的年轻人更容易学习当地语言。

结婚率与离婚率-雅思写作柱状图bar chart-雅思小作文范文Marriage and Divorce Statistics

这篇雅思写作小作文要求大家描述1981年和1994年之间8个国家(美国，英国，日本，芬兰，德国，法国，意大利，丹麦)的结婚率和离婚率。从图表中我们可以看出，美国的结婚率和离婚率都很高，而意大利的离婚率则极低。小编搜了一篇相关的高分范文，以供大家参考。

雅思写作小作文题目

The bar charts below show the Marriage and Divorce Statistics for eight countries in 1981 and 1994.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features,and make comparisons where relevant.

雅思写作小作文范文

The given bar graphs show information on marriage and divorce in eight countries for the years 1981 and 1994.As is observed from the presentation,the marriage rate in all the countries except Denmark decreased over time while divorce rate has increased in five out of eight countries.

给定的柱状图图显示了1981年和1994年八个国家的结婚和离婚信息。从图表中可以看出，除丹麦外，所有国家的结婚率均随时间下降，而离婚率则有五个国家上升。

As is presented in the bar graph,the marriage rate in 1981 in the USA was the highest among the given countries and that was more than 10 per thousand.In other European countries,namely the United Kingdom,Finland,France,Italy,Denmark,the marriage rate was around 6 per thousand.Denmark had the lowest rate of marriage in 1981 which was around 5/thousand.After 15 years the marriage rate decreased in all of the given countries except in Denmark,where the rate increased by almost 2/thousand.The only Asian country Japan had very little changes in their marriage rate.

如柱状图所示，1981年美国的结婚率在特定国家中最 高，超过千分之十。在其他欧洲国家，即英国，芬兰，法国，意大利，丹麦，结婚率约为千分之六。丹麦在1981年结婚率最 低，约为5/千。15年后，所有给定的结婚率都下降了，丹麦除外，丹麦的结婚率上升了近千分之二。唯 一的亚洲国家-日本的结婚率变化很小。

From the divorce statistics,we can see that the highest rate of divorce was in the USA which was more than 4 per thousand.The divorce rate increased in 1994 compared to the rate in 1981 in all the countries except in the USA and Denmark.Italy had the lowest divorce rate among the given countries and there was no change in this rate for the given 2 years in Germany.

从离婚统计数据可以看出，离婚率最 高的是美国，超过千分之四。与1981年的离婚率相比，1994年的离婚率在除了美国和丹麦的所有国家中都增加了。在所有国家中，意大利的离婚率最 低，德国的离婚率在这两年中没有变化。

教育资金-雅思写作同意与否-雅思大作文范文more money on education

这篇雅思写作大作文要求大家探讨相比于运动和休闲来说，政府是否应该在教育上投入更多的资金。如果我们同意这种看法，就可以说说政府资金对教育的重要性，以及它对运动和休闲的相对不重要性。如果我们不同意的话，则可以强调没有政府资金，运动和休闲也无法很好的开展。搜集了一篇相关的高分范文，以供大家参考。

雅思写作大作文题目

Governments should spend more money on education than on recreation and sports.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

相比于休闲和运动来说，政府应该在教育上投入更多的资金。你在多大程度上同意或者不同意这种看法?

雅思写作大作文范文

开头段

Almost all governments,across the globe,have a yearly budget to distribute money for various activities.I agree that governments should allocate a higher budget for education compared to recreation and sports.This can be proven by analysing how spending more money on education can reduce unemployment rate as well as decrease crime rate and can positively enhance the people’s life standard.

全球几乎所有国家的政府都有年度预算来为各种活动分配资金。我认为，与娱乐和体育相比，政府应为教育分配更高的预算。这可以通过分析证明，花更多的钱在教育上如何减少失业率并降低犯罪率，并可以积极改善人们的生活水平。

主体段1

If more people are educated in a country,it is apparent that the employment rate of that nation will be high,as there are a lot of skilled employments available throughout the world.But to have many people educated,the governments should provide good education system which is affordable by the citizens.For example,as the report published in the Week magazine during August 2015,America has very less unemployment rate as the government provides best quality education to the citizens at a very minimal fee.Thus,it is obvious that the government should focus on spending more on the education sector.The recreation and sports activities are also important for people but the education has far better importance.

如果一个国家有更多的人受教育，那么该国家的就业率显然会很高，因为全世界有很多需要相应技能的就业机会。但是要让很多人受教育，政府应该提供良好的教育体系，使公民负担得起。例如，根据2015年8月在《周刊》上发表的报告，美国政府的失业率非常低，因为政府以极低的费用向公民提供了最 优质的教育。因此，很明显，政府应该将重点放在教育部门上。娱乐和体育活动对人们也很重要，但是教育的重要性要高得多。

主体段2

As society has more social knowledge,the crime rate will be reduced.This is due to the fact that education creates a positive mentality among the people.For instance,as the BBC report telecasted on January 2015,Nigeria has a crime rate which is 20 times more than the USA.Therefore it is the responsibility of the governments to ensure that the citizens are educated by providing adequate infrastructure.In addition to that,governments should even make secondary education free and mandatory.Hence it is very clear that governments must allocate a higher budget for education.Sports and other recreation can improve people’s life standard but what benefits it can bring when people have poverty and they are engaging in crime?

随着社会整体拥有更多的知识，犯罪率将会降低。这是由于教育在人们中间建立了积极的心态。例如，根据2015年1月广播的BBC报告，尼日利亚的犯罪率是美国的20倍。因此，政府的责任是通过提供足够的基础设施来确保公民受到教育。除此之外，政府甚至应该提供免费和强制性的中等教育。因此，很明显，政府必须为教育设置更高的预算。体育和其他娱乐活动可以改善人们的生活水平，但是当人们陷入贫困并从事犯罪活动时，体育运动和娱乐活动可以带来什么好处呢?

结论

By analysing how allocating more money for education can increase the employment rate and make the earth a safer place to live,it is very important that governments should allocate a higher percentage of the budget on education.It is predicted that importance is given to recreation and sports as well,but not at the cost of education.

通过分析为教育分配更多的资金如何可以提高就业率并使地球成为更安全的生活场所，各国政府应在教育预算中分配更高的比例，这一点非常重要。可以预见的是，娱乐和体育也很重要，但并不应以教育为代价。

教育与发展-雅思写作同意与否-雅思大作文范文Education is the only critical factor to development

这篇雅思写作大作文要求大家探讨教育是否是影响发展的唯 一关键因素。对于这种含有绝 对论断的题目，我们肯定是采取反对立场会比较好写一些。一方面，我们要承认教育对发展的重要性，如它贡献高素质劳动力、推动科技创新;另一方面，我们也要认识到其他因素的存在，如投资、人口数量、自然资源等。小编搜集了一篇相关的高分范文，以供大家参考。

雅思写作大作文题目

Some people say that education system is the only critical factor to the development of a country.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

一些人认为教育体系是影响一个国家发展的唯 一关键因素。你在多大程度上同意或者不同意这一观点?

雅思写作大作文范文

开头段

Without any doubt,education is the key to development for a nation and only a well-educated nation could thrive for excellence and ultimate development.However,when the discussion topic is whether education system is the only critical issue for the development of a country,I quite disagree with this view.I personally believe that citizens’skill development,increasing export,international relationship,better living standard,better utilisation of internal resources,technological development are other important and critical factors which must be combined with the educational system of a country for its true and sustainable development.

毫无疑问，教育是一个国家发展的关键，只有受过良好教育的国家才能蓬勃发展，追求卓越。但是，当讨论的主题是教育制度是否是一个国家发展的唯 一关键问题时，我完全不同意这种观点。我个人认为，公民技能的提升，出口的增加，国际关系，更好的生活水平，更好地利用内部资源，技术发展是其他至关重要的因素。它们必须与一国的教育体系相结合，以实现其真正和可持续的发展。

主体段1

First of all,education is considered to be the backbone of a nation and it is quite obvious that education system of a country has an immense role in the overall development of a country.Most of the developed countries have well-educated citizens and exemplary education system–which represents the importance of education system for the development of a county.However,there are countries like Sri Lanka with an educated nation and better education facilities but still suffering from poverty and struggling to become a developed nation.This indicates that education system could never be the only consideration for development.

首先，教育被认为是一个国家的基石。很明显，一个国家的教育体系在一个国家的整体发展中具有巨大的作用。大多数发达国家都有受过良好教育的公民和模范的教育体系，这代表了教育体系对国家发展的重要性。但是，像斯里兰卡这样的国家同样存在，它拥有受过良好教育的人民和更好的教育设施，但仍在贫穷中挣扎，正努力成为发达国家。这表明，教育制度永远不可能成为发展的唯 一因素。

主体段2

Second,only better GDP and revenue reserve cannot be the true indicators of the development.Overall life standard,healthcare facility,safety,freedom of speech and thoughts,sustainable economic growth and a healthy environment are also important for a country to become a developed one.This article is from Laokaoya website.For instance,many middle-eastern countries have a huge reserve of foreign currency and source of national income and yet their citizens suffer from war,chaos and they have little freedom of thoughts.Such a nation might have a very strong economy and superior education system,but peace is absent there.Thus I do not recognise them as developed countries.

第二，单单更好的国内生产总值和收入储备并不能作为发展的真实指标。总体生活水平，医疗设施，安全性，言论和思想自由，可持续的经济增长和健康的环境对于一个国家成为发达国家也很重要。例如，许多中东国家拥有大量的外汇储备和国民收入来源，而其公民却饱受战争，混乱和思想自由的困扰。这样的国家可能拥有非常强大的经济和优越的教育体系，但那里却缺乏和平。因此，我不承认他们是发达国家。

主体段3

Japan does not have a strong educational system comparing with many other European countries and yet it is one of the richest and most developed countries in the world.It has properly utilised their possibility,national resources and have maintained a better global trade relationship.This country is a prime example of how skilled and hard-working citizens can help improve their nation.

与许多其他欧洲国家相比，日本没有强大的教育体系，但它是世界上最富有，最发达的国家之一。它充分利用机会和国家资源，并保持了更好的全球贸易关系。这个国家是熟练和勤奋的公民如何帮助改善其国家的一个典型例子。

主体段4

Finally,many Asian countries have gained prominent economic growth in the last few years by adopting the latest technology and they are soon going to be developed countries.They,with no doubt,have improved their educational system over the period but they have not relied on this single factor.Increasing export,international relationship,better leadership and democratic government are some other crucial factor for many other countries to be promoted as a developed country.

最后，许多亚洲国家在最近几年中通过采用最新技术获得了显着的经济增长，它们很快将成为发达国家。毫无疑问，它们在此期间改善了它们的教育体系，但它们没有依靠这一单一因素。出口增长，国际关系，更好的领导才能和民主政府是许多其他国家要晋升为发达国家的关键因素。

结论

In conclusion,I believe that a better education system,along with skilled population,better leadership,international trade and relationship,better lifestyle,freedom of speech,technological development,enhanced export and utilisation of internal resources can make sure the development of a nation,not alone.

总而言之，我相信，更好的教育制度以及熟练的人口，更好的领导才能，国际贸易和关系，更好的生活方式，言论自由，技术发展，增加的出口和内部资源的利用可以确保一个国家的发展，而不是某一单一因素。

政府提供高水平医疗-雅思写作同意与否-雅思大作文范文 high level of healthcare

这篇雅思写作大作文要求大家探讨政府是否有责任为其所有居民提供高水平的医疗，而不是由其经济状况决定所享受的医疗服务水平。乍看起来这一想法十分美好，但从实际考虑几乎是不可能的。一方面，我们无法界定什么样的医疗服务水平才算高;另一方面，政府有限的财政开支也不足以支撑这一想法。小编搜集了一篇相关的高分范文，以供大家参考。

雅思写作大作文题目

The quality of the health care a person receives should not depend on the size of their bank balance. The government is responsible for providing a high level of healthcare for all its citizens. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

一个人所享受的医疗健康服务质量不应该取决于其银行存款。政府有责任为所有市民提供高水平的健康服务。你在多大程度上同意或不同意这一观点?

雅思写作大作文范文

开头段

Quality health care is a basic need for all citizens in a country regardless of their economic or social statuses and the government should take every effort possible to ensure superior health care facilities for all of its citizens. I quite agree with the notion that government is responsible for ensuring high-level health care service of all its citizens, no matter what their economic levels are.

高质量的医疗保健是一个国家所有公民的基本需求，无论其经济或社会地位如何，政府都应尽一切努力确保为其所有公民提供优质的医疗保健设施。我完全同意这样一种观点，即政府有责任确保所有公民的高水平医疗保健服务，无论其经济水平如何。

主体段1

First of all, every government has a responsibility to ensure some basic needs to its citizens and health care is one of the most important aspects that a government should take care of. Only a corrupted and inefficient government would discriminate among its rich and poor citizens and thus would build a country where rich will enjoy all the facilities while poor people would be deprived in every step.

首先，每个政府都有责任确保其公民的一些基本需求，而医疗保健是政府应注意的最重要方面之一。只有腐败和效率低下的政府才会在贫富公民之间进行区别对待，从而建设一个富人享有一切便利而穷人却在每一步都被剥夺的国家。

主体段2

Second, in this modern era, most of the countries, specifically in democratic countries, have a government selection model where people decide who would rule the country. The participating parties give their agenda and the list of developments they would implement for the progress of the country. In most of the cases high-level health care facility gets special emphasise in their pre-election agenda and if the government fails to ensure this facility, it is kind of a violation of their promise to the whole nation.

其次，现代大多数国家，特别是民主国家，都有政府选择制度，人们可以决定谁来统治国家。参加会议的各方提供了他们的议程和为国家进步将实施的发展清单。在大多数情况下，高 级医疗机构在选举前的议程中都会得到特别强调，如果政府未能确保该机构的实施，这将违反他们对整个国家的承诺。

主体段3

It is not unlikely that the government cannot offer better healthcare facilities in public hospitals while the rich people get far better treatments and diagnosis from the private healthcare facilities. This is a scenario which is quite unexpected and should not be the case in an ideal legislative system. All the citizens in a country are equal to the law and constitution and the facilities they are expected to get from the country has no way to be different.

政府有可能无法在公立医院提供更好的医疗设施，而富人则可以从私人医疗设施获得更好的治疗和诊断。这种情况是完全出乎意料的，在理想的立法体系中不应如此。一个国家的所有公民都遵守法律和宪法，他们从该国获得的便利是没有区别的。

结论

In conclusion, when people need to spend a lot of money to get quality health care service, then we can easily assume that the government has failed to establish a proper healthcare sector for all the people. In the same way ensuring quality health care facilities to all the citizens of a country is a responsibility no government can deny.

总之，当人们需要花费大量金钱来获得高质量的医疗服务时，我们可以轻易地假设政府没有为所有人建立适当的医疗部门。同样，确保一个国家所有公民都能获得高质量的医疗保健设施是任何政府都无法否认的责任。

剑桥雅思14 Test 4写作Task 1考官范文公园的变化

剑桥雅思14第四套题目的小作文是一篇典型的地图题，要求大家描述某个公园从1920年到今天的变化。地图题虽然是雅思写作中不太常考的类型，但近几年来其考察频率有所上升(雅思地图题多久考一次)，而且最重要的是很难找到相应的规律。所以大家在考前还是要认真准备一下，切不可疏忽。

点击查看其他考官范文分析：剑桥雅思考官范文最全总结

剑桥雅思14 test 4小作文题目

The plans below show a public park when it first opened in 1920 and the same park today.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features,and make comparisons where relevant.

剑桥雅思14 test 4小作文考官范文

Grange Park was opened in 1920,a rectangular area with access from Arnold Avenue on the north side and from Eldon Street on the south side.There was a fountain in the centre,with a stage for musicians situated centre left,a glasshouse to the right of the Eldon Street entrance and a pond for water plants in the north east corner opposite.Around the edges of the park there were rose gardens,with seats nearby for people to smell the flowers and listen to music.

The park has altered considerably since then.Now there is one large-ish rose garden,occupying the central area where the fountain stood,and with seats all around it.One of the smaller rose gardens remains on the north side of the park.The bandstand(stage for musicians)has also been replaced,by an amphitheatre for concerts and associated seating.The glasshouse has gone and in its places is a water feature;similarly,where the pond for water plants stood there is now a children’s play area with a cafénearby Access to the park is still via the two original but there is now a third entrance near the water feature from an underground car park.

Despite the apparently significant changes,the park retains the basic elements of flowers,water,seating and music,with the addition of a caféand a children’s play area.

剑桥雅思10 test 1小作文考官范文解析

Task achievement

1.数据选取方面。文章涉及到了两张图片中所有的地点，无一遗漏。

2.文章最后一段对两张地图进行了总结，因为之前已经详细说明了它们的变化。总阶段更加强调在这巨大的变动中有哪些基础因素保持了不变。

注意：地图题中不变的内容也非常值得大家总结，千万不要把目光局限于变动指出。

3.文章对两张地图进行了合理对比。以位置为线索，逐步介绍哪些建筑进行了改变，而哪些又保留了原样。

Coherence and Cohesion

1.文章逻辑结构合理。第 一段描述1920年时公园的样子，第二段描述现在的变化，最后一段总结。不过跟我们以往的认知不同的是，这篇文章并没有对题目进行转述

2.因为是地图题的缘故，文章主要使用方位词来连接不同的句子。

Lexical Resource

文章在增长幅度方面用词极为多样。具体总结请参考下方“高分词汇短语”部分。

Grammatical Range

语法结构方面，文章的大部分句子虽然都是简单句，但除了主谓宾的主干之外，还添加了各种各样的短语，以此来体现语法的多样性。

高分词汇短语总结

rectangular adj.矩形的

access n.入口

in the north east corner opposite对面的东北角

edge of the park公园的边缘

alter v.改变

剑桥雅思14 Test 2写作Task 2考官范文解析当代环境问题

剑桥雅思14第二套题目的大作文要求大家探讨我们当前所面临的环境问题。究竟是物种灭绝更重要，还是存在其他更为重要的问题。没有思路的同学可以点击下方链接：雅思写作环境类话题思路，看看与环境相关的问题和解决方案都有哪些。由于这篇文章是典型的讨论双方观点并给出自己意见的类型，结构方面往往采用四段式会比较好一些(当然也可以另加一段来表明自己的观点)。下面让我们看看考官是如何解答的。

点击查看其他考官范文分析：剑桥雅思考官范文最全总结

剑桥雅思14 test 2写作Task 2题目

Some people say that the main environmental problem of our time is the loss of particular species of plants and animals.Others say that there are more important environmental problems.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion

剑桥雅思14 test 2写作Task 2考官范文

Some people consider that the loss of individual species of plants and animals is the main environmental problem of our time.Attempts to preserve rare or dying species are carried out in zoos or other specialist plant and animal facilities,through breeding programmes,preservation orders and other forms of protection and there was genuine sadness among many when the last surviving white rhino died earlier this year.

Survival of the fittest is nature’s way of ruthlessly allowing weaker specimens to die out,although mankind has also contributed to falling animal numbers through hunting and poaching.However,whether saving individual species should be the main focus of environmental protection is debatable.Climate change and excessive use of plastic are just two other major problems that deserve our attention.

The evidence of climate change is there for us all to see:rising sea levels and associated flooding with the loss of homes at low land levels are becoming more frequent.Many countries and island communities are now calling for urgent action to delay,halt or even reverse the process,although if we believe the experts,reversal is impossible.Habitable areas are gradually shrinking,often for some of the poorest groups of people but there seems to be little obvious action taking place.If the major contributors to climate change will not support the reduction of greenhouse gases,there is little hope for the future.

Naturalists have also begun to expose the serious problem arising from discarded plastic waste.Birds and animals can die gruesome deaths through being trapped or caught up in plastic bags or ropes,while the long process required for these plastics to decay means that they remain a threat for many years to come.Worse,there is now beginning to be evidence of sea creatures ingesting smaller globules of disintegrating plastic,which harms them and all the other creatures in their particular food chain.

The loss of particular species,both flora and fauna,is cause for regret,but I do not agree that they are the most important environmental problems these days.If climate change and damage from plastic continue,there will be less land and less food for everyone including plants and animals.

剑桥雅思14 test 2写作Task 2考官范文解析

Task Response

1.文章全面回答了题目中的问题。第 一段没有像我们平日里所见的文章那样，先介绍背景，而是直接就动物灭绝的观点展开讨论，并延续到第二段。第三段和四段则分别列举了两个动物灭绝之外的问题：气候变化和塑料垃圾，并指出它们危害的严重性。

从这篇范文中我们可以看出，雅思写作所谓的结构确实存在，但并不是说必须按照规定好的结构来。只要可以言之成理就好。

2.作者对自己的论点进行了充分论证。前两段介绍人类在动物灭绝中所扮演的角色，并为阻止它们灭绝所做出的努力。第三段以气候变化为主，论述它对人类生存空间的影响。第四段主要从鸟类和海洋生物论述塑料的危害。每一种观点都事实详尽。

Coherence and Cohesion

1.文章整体逻辑结构完整。第 一段论述动物保护的观点，第二段承接上文并引出其他危害。第三段介绍气候变化，第四段介绍塑料危害，最后一段总结。

2.文章主要使用逻辑连接的方式(即一句话的开头或者主语承接上一句话中已经出现过的成分)使行文流畅、通顺、自然。

Lexical Resource

文章用词十分灵活，涉及范围也很广。具体内容可以参考下面“高分词汇短语”板块。

Grammatical Range and Accuracy

1.作为雅思官方给出的范文，这篇文章肯定不存在任何语法错误。

2.这篇文章使用了各种各样的复杂句，从开头算起，出现了：宾语从句，时间状语从句，让步状语从句，whether引导的主语从句，限定性定语从句，条件状语从句等。

剑桥雅思14 test 2写作Task 2高分词汇短语总结

attempt n.尝试

rare or dying species稀少或者正在灭绝的动物

breeding programmes繁殖项目

genuine sadness真实的悲伤

ruthlessly adv.无情地，冷酷地

poaching n.偷猎

debatable adj.有争议的。

excessive adj.过度的。

call for呼吁

urgent action立刻行动

halt v.暂停，停止

reverse v.扭转

discard v.丢弃，抛弃

gruesome adj.恐怖的，可怕的

ingest v.摄入

food chain n.食物链

cause for regret后悔的原因

剑桥雅思10 Test 4写作Task 1考官范文三文鱼生命循环

剑桥雅思10第四套题目的小作文是比较少见的流程图类型(雅思小作文考流程图的概率大吗)，讲述了三文鱼/大马哈鱼从产卵到成熟的整个生命周期，并给出了每个阶段的体长数据。因为步骤比较少，因此写作时最 大的难点应该是如何凑过150词的字数。下面让我们来看看考官的答案：

点击查看其他考官范文分析：剑桥雅思考官范文最全总结

剑桥雅思10 test 4小作文题目

The diagrams below show the life cycle of a species of large fish called the salmon.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features,and make comparisons where relevant.

剑桥雅思10 test 4小作文考官范文

Salmon begin life as eggs on a pebbly riverbed,hidden among reeds in the slow-moving upper reaches of a river.After five to six months the eggs hatch into‘fry’.For approximately the next four years,these baby salmon will live in the lower,faster-flowing waters of their river.During this time they measure between three and eight centimetres in length.

By the time salmon reach twelve to fifteen centimetres,they are termed‘smolt’and at this time they migrate further downriver into the open sea.After five years at sea the salmon will have grown to adult size,which is between seventy and seventy-six centimetres.They then begin swimming back to their birthplace,where they will lay their eggs,and the cycle starts anew.

In summary,the salmon passes through three distinct physical stages as it grows to maturity.Each of these stages takes place in a very different aquatic location.It is noteworthy that the first two stages of this fish’s life occur in a freshwater environment,while the third stage is lived in saltwater.

剑桥雅思10 test 4小作文考官范文解析

Task achievement

1.数据选取方面。这篇文章涉及到了图表中的所有内容，包括不同阶段大马哈鱼的名字，长度，生活地点，成长所需时间等。无一遗漏。

2.文章最后一段对整个图表进行了全面的总结。包括涉及到的阶段总数，生活地点的区分，以及环境的变化等。

注意：流程图的总结段一定要记着写出图表一共涉及多少个阶段。

3.文章对数据的对比主要在最后总结段进行，如地点的差异，生活环境的不同等。不过流程图的重点不在比较，而在于概括。

Coherence and Cohesion

1.文章逻辑结构合理。第 一段涵盖三文鱼从卵变成小鱼的过程，第二段则主要描述成熟之后到大海中生活并返回产卵的过程。最后一段进行总结。

2.文章主要使用各种各样的顺序词来串联不同的阶段。而这些串联词也是流程图中考察的重点。

Lexical Resource

文章表示顺序的词汇极为多样，而且擅长名词动用的手法。具体总结请参考下方“高分词汇短语”部分。

Grammatical Range

语法方面，文章涉及到的结构有：非谓语动词做补语，时间状语从句，which引导的非限定性定语从句，where引导的非限定性定语从句等。

高分词汇短语总结

begin life as以…开启生命

after prep.在…之后

hatch v.孵化，孵出

For the next+在接下来的…时间里

during this time在这期间

by the time+句子到了…的时候

be termed…被叫作

at this time这时候

then然后

start anew重新开始

剑桥雅思10 Test 3写作Task 2考官范文解析国家越来越相似

剑桥雅思10 Test 3的大作文题目要求大家探讨由于全世界的人们购买相同的产品，世界变得越来越相似的问题，并判断这一发展趋势究竟是积极的还是消极的。属于雅思写作中经常考察的全球化类别的题目。完全没有思路的同学可以点击查看雅思写作全球问题类话题思路总结寻找下灵感。下面让我们来看看考官是如何解答这一问题的。

点击查看其他考官范文分析：剑桥雅思考官范文最全总结

剑桥雅思10 test 3写作Task 2题目

Countries are becoming more and more similar because people are able to buy the same products anywhere in the world.

Do you think this is a positive or negative development?

剑桥雅思10 test 3写作Task 2考官范文

It is said that countries are becoming similar to each other because of the global spread of the same products,which are now available for purchase almost anywhere.I strongly believe that this modern development is largely detrimental to culture and traditions worldwide.

A country’s history,language and ethos are all inextricably bound up in its manufactured artefacts.If the relentless advance of international brands into every corner of the world continues,these bland packages might one day completely oust the traditional objects of a nation,which would be a loss of richness and diversity in the world,as well as the sad disappearance of the manifestations of a place’s character.What would a Japanese tea ceremony be without its specially crafted teapot,or a Fijian kava ritual without its bowl made from a certain type of tree bark?

Let us not forget either that traditional products,whether these be medicines,cosmetics,toys,clothes,utensils or food,provide employment for local people.The spread of multinational products can often bring in its wake a loss Of jobs,as people turn to buying the new brand,perhaps thinking it more glamorous than the one they are used to.This eventually puts old-school craftspeople out of work.

Finally,tourism numbers may also be affected,as travellers become disillusioned with finding every place just the same as the one they visited previously.To see the same products in shops the world over is boring,and does not impel visitors to open their wallets in the same way that trinkets or souvenirs unique to the particular area do.

Some may argue that all people are entitled to have access to the same products,but I say that local objects suit local conditions best,and that faceless uniformity worldwide is an unwelcome and dreary prospect.

剑桥雅思10 test 3写作Task 2考官范文解析

Task Response

1.文章全面回答了题目中的问题。第 一段改写题目并表达自己一边倒的立场，认为国家趋同有害，然后分别用了三个自然段从三个角度证明自己的观点。最后让步总结，指出虽然有人认为人们有权利购买相同的产品。但自己仍然认为统一的东西不好。

2.作者对自己的论点进行了充分论证。第二自然段从文化角度出发，指出国家越来越相似会损害文化多样性，第三段从工作岗位出发，指出这一趋势会造成事业。第四段从旅游业出发，指出这一趋势会降低人们旅游和购物的欲望。

需要注意的是，这篇文章采用了一边倒的立场。可见在雅思写作中观点立场并不怎么重要，重要的是如何将自己的立场充分论述出来。

Coherence and Cohesion

1.文章整体逻辑结构完整。开头表明立场，最后强调自己的立场，中间每个自然段一个论点，整体十分完整。

2.除了第三自然段开头的let us not forget和第四段的finally之外，全文几乎没有使用什么连接词，而是使用逻辑连接的方式来确保文章语句的流畅性。

Lexical Resource

文章用词十分灵活，涉及范围也很广。具体内容可以参考下面“高分词汇短语”板块。

Grammatical Range and Accuracy

1.作为雅思官方给出的范文，这篇文章肯定不存在任何语法错误。

2.这篇文章中出现的语法结构有：同位语从句，非限定性定语从句，宾语从句，条件状语从句，whether引导的同位语从句，原因状语从句，比较级，被动等。充分展现了作者的语法结构积累。

剑桥雅思10 test 3写作Task 2高分词汇短语总结

global spread of the same products相同产品的全球扩散

be available for purchase可供购买

be detrimental to对…有害

inextricably adv.密不可分地

be bound up in混在…里面，与…融合在一起

relentless adj.不停的

oust v.驱逐

ceremony n.仪式

utensils n.家具，器具

glamorous adj.富有魅力的，独特的

disillusioned adv.大失所望的，幻想破灭的

impel v.促使

be entitled to有权利做…

faceless adj.无个性的，缺乏特征的

dreary adj.令人沮丧的，枯燥无味的

剑桥雅思10 Test 2写作Task 1考官范文解析咖啡与香蕉销量

剑10第二套卷子的雅思写作小作文题目由两个表格构成，描述了1999年和2004年五个欧洲国家咖啡与香蕉的销量。图中数据较多，而且差别很大，究竟该如何分组才能让整篇文章显得有逻辑有条理是个很大的挑战。下面让我们看看考官是怎么做的。

点击查看其他考官范文分析：剑桥雅思考官范文最全总结

剑桥雅思10 test 1小作文题目

The tables below give information about sales of Fairtrade-labelled coffee and bananas in 1999 and 2004 in five European countries.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features,and make comparisons where relevant.

剑桥雅思10 test 2小作文考官范文

The two tables contain sales data for Fairtrade coffee and bananas in 1999 and 2004,in five nations of Europe.

The first table shows low-level coffee sales increasing in all five countries,albeit to widely varying degrees.In two places sales increased by the same small amount:1.8-2 million euros in Denmark,and 0.8-1 million in Sweden.The increment was slightly larger in Belgium,from 1-1.7 million euros.Meanwhile,in Switzerland sales doubled from 3-6 million euros.Finally,in the UK there was an enormous increase,from 1.5-20 million euros.

In the second table,it is Switzerland which stands out as buying far more Fairtrade bananas than the other four countries.Swiss sales figures jumped from 15-47 million euros across these years,while in the UK and Belgium sales only grew from 1-5.5 and from 0.6-4 million euros respectively.Sweden and Denmark showed a different pattern,with falls in banana sales from 1.8-1 and 2-0.9 million euros.

Comparing the two tables,it is clear that in 1999 Fairtrade coffee sales ranged from 0.8-3 million euros in these five countries,while banana sales also mostly clustered between 0.6 and 2 million euros,with Switzerland the outlier at a huge 15 million euros.By 2004,sales figures for both products had risen across the board,except for Sweden and Denmark which recorded drops in banana sales.

剑桥雅思10 test 1小作文考官范文解析

Task achievement

1.数据选取方面。这篇文章涉及到了表格中的所有数据，无一遗漏。这点特别值得大家注意，哪怕是雅思小作文表格中不太重要的数据也一定要在文中中提到，哪怕只是捎带一句也好。

2.文章最后一段对整个图表进行了全面的总结。指出1999年的时候，大部分国家的香蕉销量和咖啡销量都在特定的范围以内，而到2004年的时候除了瑞典和丹麦之外，其他均有增长。

这种概括数据范围的方法值得我们留意一下，说不定考场上就用到了。

3.文章采取一个比较少见的角度，对表格中的数据进行了描述。即按照增长幅度的不同来分组比较。第 一个主体段从增长幅度最小的丹麦和瑞典开始，到增长幅度最 大的英国结束。第二个主体段从增长量最 大的瑞士开始，到反而下降的瑞典和丹麦结束。

Coherence and Cohesion

1.文章逻辑结构合理。第 一段转述题目，接下来两段分别描述两个表格，最后一段进行总结。

2.文章除了少量连接词之外(第二段meanwhile，finally)，主要采用逻辑连接的方式，每一句的开头或者前半部分都是上一句中已经提到过的内容，或者与上一句相反的情况等。使得句子与句子时间自然流畅，不会有跳跃感。

Lexical Resource

文章在增长幅度方面用词极为多样。具体总结请参考下方“高分词汇短语”部分。

Grammatical Range

语法结构方面，文章大部分句子都是简单句。但通过调整句子成分位置，改换动词，灵活使用短语等方式让每个句子的结构都不太一样。用这种方式来展现自己的语法积累。

高分词汇短语总结

contain v.包含

albeit to尽管

widely varying degrees不同的幅度

increment n.增长幅度，增长量

double v.翻倍

enormous increase巨大的提升

slightly larger稍大一点

stand out引人注目

jump from…to…从…增长到…

across+时间段在…期间

cluster v.聚集

outlier局外人，分离者

across the board整个表格

剑桥雅思10 Test 1写作Task 2考官范文解析惩罚孩子是否必要

这篇雅思写作大作文要求大家讨论在教导孩子识别对错的时候惩罚是否必要。题目独出心裁的地方在于在常规的同意与否之外，又询问大家具体的惩罚措施，因此整体的行文结构上跟我们之前写的会有区别。虽然仍然可以采用四段式或者五段式的结构，但其中要单独辟出一段来进行具体的措施的说明。下面让我们看看考官是如何解决这一问题的。

点击查看其他考官范文分析：剑桥雅思考官范文最全总结

剑桥雅思10 test 1写作Task 2题目

It is important for children to learn the difference between right and wrong at an early age.Punishment is necessary to help them learn this distinction.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

What sort of punishment should parents and teachers be allowed to use to teach good behaviour to children?

剑桥雅思10 test 1写作Task 2考官范文

One important stage in a child’s growth is certainly the development of a conscience,which is linked to the ability to tell right from wrong.This skill comes with time and good parenting,and my firm conviction is that punishment does not have much of a role to play in this.Therefore I have to disagree almost entirely with the given statement.

To some extent,the question depends on the age of the child.To punish a very young child is both wrong and foolish,as an infant will not understand what is happening or why he or she is being punished.Once the age of reason is reached,however,a child can be rewarded for good behaviour and discouraged from bad.This kind but firm approach will achieve more than harsh punishments,which might entail many negative consequences unintended by the parents.

To help a child learn the difference between right and wrong,teachers and parents should firstly provide good role modeling in their own behavior.After that,if sanctions are needed,the punishment should not be of a physical nature,as that merely sends the message that it is acceptable for larger people to hit smaller ones–an outcome which may well result in the child starting to bully others.Nor should the punishment be in any way cruel.

Rather,teachers and parents can use a variety of methods to discipline their young charges,such as detention,withdrawal of privileges,and time-out.Making the punishment fit the crime is a useful notion,which would see children being made to pick up rubbish they have dropped,clean up graffiti they have drawn,or apologize to someone they have hurt.In these ways,responsibility is developed in the children,which leads to much better future behaviour than does punishment.

剑桥雅思10 test 1写作Task 2考官范文解析

Task Response

1.文章全面回答了题目中的问题。第 一段改写题目，指出学习对错的重要性，同时表明自己不同意题目中所给观点的立场;第二段给出不同意惩罚的原因;第三段说明不应该用什么样的惩罚;最后一段再说哪种惩罚方式比价有效。

2.文章对各个论点进行了论证。第二段通过说明惩罚太小孩子没有效果，而孩子年纪大之后又有更好的其他方式来反驳题目观点。第三段指出哪怕惩罚有必要，也不应该采用体罚的方式，它会给孩子带来不好的影响。最后一段给出比较好的惩罚方式，并说明它们具体好在哪里。

需要注意的是，这篇文章并没有我们习惯的结尾段。可以见在这种报告类题目的写作中(需要提供解决方案)，结尾并不是必须的。

Coherence and Cohesion

1.文章整体逻辑结构完整。一开始就否定惩罚的价值，随后说明哪怕真的有必要，也不应采用体罚，这样自然而然的就过渡到最后一段，究竟什么样的惩罚方式比较好。

2.这篇文章中连接词和逻辑连接(一句话的开头出现上一句的成分)出现的频率几乎相当。比如第 一段中就有this skill和therefore这种存在。

Lexical Resource

文章用词十分灵活，涉及范围也很广。具体内容可以参考下面“高分词汇短语”板块。

Grammatical Range and Accuracy

1.作为雅思官方给出的范文，这篇文章肯定不存在任何语法错误。

2.这篇文章作者通过使用从句和各种短语结构来实现语法结构多样性的目标。从句方面出现了非限定性定语从句，表语从句，原因状语从句，时间状语从句，条件状语从句，限定性定语从句等。

剑桥雅思10 test 1写作Task 2高分词汇短语总结

conscience n.良知，良心。

parenting n.养育，扶养，教养。

conviction n.坚信。

have a role to play in…在某事中有作用

infant n.婴儿。

harsh adj.严厉的。

entail v.涉及，牵涉。

provide good role modeling树立良好的榜样

sanction n.惩罚。

discipline v.管教。

剑桥雅思9 test 4小作文考官范文美国能源消耗

剑桥雅思9第四套题目Task 1的这篇雅思写作小作文描述了1980年到2030年之间美国能源的消耗量。从图表上看，写作过程中会遇到两个难点。其一，虽然根据消耗量各种能源能很明显的分成了三组，但coal和natural gas的变化比较复杂，不时重合、落后和反超，怎么描述清楚比较考验大家的英语基础。其二，时间跨度较长，尤其涉及到过去和未来的时间，这意味着我们在写作过程中也要使用不同的时态。两者之间究竟如何切换才比较好。下面让我们看看考官是如何解决这一问题的。

点击查看其他考官范文分析：剑桥雅思考官范文最全总结

剑桥雅思9 test 4小作文题目

The graph below gives information from a 2008 report about consumption of energy in the USA since 1980 with projections until 2030

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features,and make comparisons where relevant.

剑桥雅思9 test 4小作文考官范文

The graph shows energy consumption in the US from 1980 to 2012,and projected consumption to 2030.

Petrol and oil are the dominant fuel sources throughout this period,with 35 quadrillion(35q)units used in 1980,rising to 42q in 2012.Despite some initial fluctuation,from 1995 there was a steady increase.This is expected to continue,reaching 47q in 2030.

Consumption of energy derived from natural gas and coal is similar over the period.From 20q and 15q respectively in 1980,gas showed an initial fall and coal a gradual increase,with the two fuels equal between 1985 and 1990.Consumption has fluctuated since 1990 but now provide 24q.Coal is predicted to increase steadily to 31q in 2030,whereas after 2014,gas will remain stable at 25q.

In 1980,energy from nuclear,hydro-and solar/wind power was equal at only 4q.Nuclear has risen by 3q,and solar/wind by 2.After slight increases,hydropower has fallen back to the 1980 figure.It is expected to maintain this level until 2030,while the others should rise slightly after 2025.

Overall,the US will continue to rely on fossil fuels,with sustainable and nuclear energy sources remaining relatively insignificant.

剑桥雅思9 test 2小作文考官范文解析

Task achievement

1.数据选取方面。除了煤炭与天然气的变动稍显复杂进而增加了中间相同时间的数据之外，考官在其他各项能源消耗中基本都是选择了起始点数据，当前年份数据(写作时是2012年)，以及最后结束的2030年的数据。

2.文章最后一段对整个图表进行了总结，指出美国将继续依赖化石燃料，而可持续能源和核能只占一小部分。

需要注意的是，总结段只用说明图表中的主要特点即可，不突出的地方可以忽略掉。比如这篇文章最后就没有提到煤炭和天然气。

3.文章对数据进行了充分的描述，并在适当的时候进行了对比。比如petrol和oil部分开头用了dominant一词;用了一句话描述gas和coal消耗量相同的时间;最后一段则用了equal来表示三种能源的关系。

Coherence and Cohesion

1.文章逻辑结构合理。除了固定的开头转述题目和结尾总结趋势之外，主体部分根据图表中天然形成的三部分划分成三段，分别描述petrol and oil,natural gas and coal，以及nuclear,hydro-and solar/wind power.

2.这篇文章主要使用逻辑连接的方式，一方面大部分句子的开头都是上一句话中出现过的成分;另一方面利用图表中的时间流畅推进。

Lexical Resource

文章在上升和下降方面用词较为多样。具体总结请参考下方“高分词汇短语”部分。

Grammatical Range

语法结构方面，文章多使用各种非谓语动词和短语来增加句子多样性，几乎没有复杂句。可见语法结构这一评分点上，雅思更加注重的是多样性，而非复杂性。

高分词汇短语总结

consumption n.消耗。

throughout this period整段时间。

initial fluctuation最初的波动

steady increase稳定的增长

expected to continue预计持续

derive from来自…

respectively分别地

remain stable保持稳定

slight increase轻微增长

maintain this level保持这一水平

剑桥雅思9 test 3大作文考官范文解析提升公共健康的最 佳方式

这篇雅思写作大作文要求大家讨论提升公共健康的具体措施。其中一派人认为兴建运动设施最好，而另一派人则觉得这种方法效果有限，需要采用其他手段才行。针对前一种观点，我们可以聊聊城市中不少人有运动的想法，却在家附近却找不到场地，只能作罢。而后一种说法可供讨论的点有很多，比如加大宣传力度，推行家庭健身的方式;再比如兴建医院，让每个人生病时都能得到有效治疗。如果大家还是觉得没话说的话，可以参考一下雅思写作健康类话题思路总结。下面让我们看看考官是如何处理这道题目的。

点击查看其他考官范文分析：剑桥雅思考官范文最全总结

剑桥雅思9 test 3大作文题目

Some people say that the best way to improve public health is by increasing the number of sports facilities.Others,however,say that this would have little effect on public health and that other measures are required.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

剑桥雅思9 test 3大作文考官范文

A problem of modern societies is the declining level of health in the general population,with conflicting views on how to tackle this worrying trend.One possible solution is to provide more sports facilities to encourage a more active lifestyle.

Advocates of this believe that today’s sedentary lifestyle and stressful working conditions mean that physical activity is no longer part of either our work or our leisure time.If there were easy-to-reach local sports centres,we would be more likely to make exercise a regular part of our lives,rather than just collapsing in front of a screen every evening.The variety of sports that could be offered would cater for all ages,levels of fitness and interests:those with painful memories of PE at school might be happier in the swimming pool than on the football pitch.

However,there may be better ways of tackling this problem.Interest in sport is not universal,and additional facilities might attract the already fit,not those who most need them.Physical activity could be encouraged relatively cheaply,for example by installing exercise equipment in parks,as my local council has done.This has the added benefit that parents and children often use them together just for fun,which develops a positive attitude to exercise at an early age.

As well as physical activity,high tax penalties could be imposed on high-fat food products,tobacco and alcohol,as excessive consumption of any of these contributions to poor health.Even improving public transport would help:it takes longer to walk to the bus stop than the car.

In my opinion,focusing on sports facilities is too narrow an approach and would not have the desired results.People should be encouraged not only to be more physically active but also to adopt a healthier lifestyle in general.

剑桥雅思9 test 3考官范文解析

Task Response

1.文章全面回答了题目中的问题。第 一段改写题目，但并没有表明自己的观点，也没有提到另一方的意见;第二段论述运动设施的便利性;第三段和第四段分别说明其他的措施;最后一段总结自己的看法

2.文章对各个论点进行了论证。首先指出运动设施确实可以改变当今缺乏运动的生活方式。但随后又指出这种手段的缺陷所在-不适合那些本来就不爱运动的人。最后说明税收和公共交通等措施都可以改善这一情况。

Coherence and Cohesion

1.文章整体逻辑结构完整。除了开头和结尾是固定的套路之外，第二段讨论一种观点;第三段指出这种观点的缺陷所在，并提出弥补方式;第四段提出其他解决方案。文章推进自然流畅。

2.除了在段落与段落之间的使用连接词之外，这篇文章主要采用逻辑连接的方式。每一句话的开头都是上个句子中出现过的成分，从而使文章的推进流畅自然。

Lexical Resource

文章用词十分灵活，涉及范围也很广。具体内容可以参考下面“高分词汇短语”板块。

Grammatical Range and Accuracy

1.作为雅思官方给出的范文，这篇文章肯定不存在任何语法错误。

2.这篇文章的作者非常擅长使用各种各样的非谓语动词来充当句子成分。这种做法可以避免从句过多所带来的臃肿感，而且能够增加句子的多样性。

剑桥雅思9 test 3高分词汇短语总结

conflicting views互相冲突的观点

tackle v.处理，解决

more active lifestyle更为运动的生活方式

sedentary lifestyle缺乏运动的生活方式

easy-to-reach触手可及的

collapse in front of a screen瘫倒在屏幕前

cater for适合

tax penalty税收惩罚

excessive consumption过度消费

desired results理想的结果

剑桥雅思9 test 2小作文考官范文解析英国通话时间

这篇雅思写作小作文是典型的柱状图，描述了英国三种通话方式所用时间从1995年到2002年的变化。从图表中我们可以看出，移动电话和固定电话的国内国际通话时间都稳定增长，但幅度不太一样，而本地的固定电话通话时间则经历了先增长再下降的变化趋势。挑选数据和分类比较还是比较容易的。下面让我们来看看考官是如何解答的。

点击查看其他考官范文分析：剑桥雅思考官范文最全总结

剑桥雅思9 test 2小作文题目

The chart below shows the total number of minutes(in billions)of telephone calls in the UK,divided into three categories,from 1995-2002.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features,and make comparisons where relevant.

剑桥雅思9 test 2小作文考官范文

The chart shows the time spent by UK residents on different types of telephone calls between 1995 and 2002.

Local fixed line calls were the highest throughout the period,rising from 72 billion minutes in 1995 to just under 90 billion in 1998.After peaking at 90 billion the following year,these calls had fallen back to the 1995 figure by 2002.

National and international fixed line calls grew steadily from 38 billion to 61 billion at the end of the period in question,though the growth slowed over the last two years.

There was a dramatic increase in mobile calls from 2 billion to 46 billion minutes.This rise was particularly noticeable between 1999 and 2002,during which time the use of mobile phones tripled.

To sum up,although local fixed line calls were still the most popular in 2002,the gap between the three categories had narrowed considerably over the second half of the period in question.

剑桥雅思9 test 2小作文考官范文解析

Task achievement

1.数据选取方面。虽然图中数据很多，但考官在每项只选取了2-3个有代表性的数据，然后利用增长或者下降描述数据之间的变化趋势。这些代表性数据为起始年份的时间、结束年份的时间以及中间的极值。

大家如果遇到带有时间且数据较多的动态图表，可以在选取数据时参考这种方式。

2.文章最后一段对整个图表进行了总结，指出2002年固定电话虽然仍是欢迎的一种通话方式，但三种类别之间的差距在逐渐缩小。

大家要注意，总结是小作文中必不可少的一项。而且通常来说，总结中不会涉及具体的数据。

3.文章对数据进行了充分的描述，并在适当的时候进行了对比。比如针对local fixed line，考官强调其通话时间最多，然后描述了其先上升后下降的趋势。在下面的两段里比较了National and international fixed line与mobile calls的不同增长幅度。

Coherence and Cohesion

1.文章逻辑结构合理。第 一段转述题目，接下来三段分别描述local fixed line,national and international fixed line,以及mobile calss，最后一段总结整体特征。

2.因为文章段落数较多，每一段都不算长，因此连接方式较为简单。比如第二自然段的after，第三自然段的though等。

Lexical Resource

文章在上升趋势以及其幅度方面用词较为多样。具体总结请参考下方“高分词汇短语”部分。

Grammatical Range

语法结构方面，文章使用了被动，最 高 级，非谓语动词做伴随状语，时间状语短语定语从句等。

应该说这篇文章的语法结构并不复杂，绝 对在大多数雅思写作6分左右的同学的能力范围之内。关键就在于其多样性上。

高分词汇短语总结

the following year随后一年

fall back to跌回到

steadily adv.稳定地

rise=growth=increase

peak v.达到顶峰

slow v.减慢，减缓

noticeable adj.明显的

triple v.翻三倍

narrow v.收窄

剑桥雅思9 test 1大作文考官范文解析小学开始学外语的好坏

这篇雅思写作大作文要求大家探讨小学就开始学外语究竟是好处大于坏处还是坏处大于好处。好处方面，越早开始学习外语，对外语的接受程度就越高。孩子没有什么抗拒心理，不担心犯错，模仿能力也强。坏处方面，语言通常与文化联系在一起，过早学习外语可能会导致孩子身份认同混乱。此外，孩子的课程本来就很多，再多一门外语会给他们带来巨大的压力。下面让我们来看看考官是如何解答这一问题的。

点击查看其他考官范文分析：剑桥雅思考官范文最全总结

剑桥雅思9 test 1大作文题目

Some experts believe that it is better for children to begin learning a foreign language at primary school rather than secondary school.

Do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?

剑桥雅思9 test 1大作文考官范文

Traditionally,children have begun studying foreign languages at secondary school,but introducing them too earlier is recommended by some educationalists.This policy has been adopted by some educational authorities or individual schools,with both positive and negative outcomes.

The obvious argument in its favour is that young children pick up languages much more easily than teenagers.Their brains are still programmed to acquire their mother tongue,which facilitates learning another language,and unlike adolescents,they are not inhibited by self-consciousness.

The greater flexibility of the primary timetable allows for more frequent,shorter sessions and for a play-centred approach,thus maintaining learners’enthusiasm and progress.Their command of the language in later life will benefit from this early exposure,while learning other languages subsequently will be easier for them.They may also gain a better understanding of other cultures.

There are,however,some disadvantages.Primary school teachers are generalists,and may not have the necessary language skills themselves.If specialists have to be brought in to deliver these sessions,the flexibility referred to above is diminished.If primary language teaching is not standardised,secondary schools could be faced with a great variety of levels in different languages within their intake,resulting in a classroom experience which undoes the earlier gains.There is no advantage if enthusiastic primary pupils become demotivated as soon as they change schools.However,these issues can be addressed strategically within the policy adopted.

Anything which encourages language learning benefits society culturally and economically,and early exposure to language learning contributes to this.Young children’s innate abilities should be harnessed to make these benefits more achievable.

剑桥雅思9 test 1考官范文解析

Task Response

1.文章全面回答了题目中的问题。第 一段改写题目，提到过去都是在中学学习外语，现在有人主张从小学开始。第二段和第三段论述这一措施的好处，第四段论述坏处，最后一段给出自己的意见。

需要注意的是，这一篇文章在开头的时候只是说既有好处也有坏处，在结尾的时候才表明了自己的观点。

2.文章对各个论点进行了论证。好处方面，作者指出，儿童的大脑更加适合学习外语，而小学较为灵活的课程也有利于以游戏为中心的学习方式，让他们保持对语言的热情。坏处方面，作者一一指出了上述好处的缺陷，如老师不够专业，课程无法标准化，以及热情很容易消失等。但最后又表示这些缺点都是可以克服的。

Coherence and Cohesion

1.文章分段比较合理。第 一段转述题目，第二段和第三段各论证一条好处，第四段列举坏处，最后一段表明自己观点。各段内容相对独立，没有交叉混合的地方。

2.这篇文章主要使用逻辑连接的方式来串联全文，每一句话的开头基本都是上一句中的内容。比如开头段的this policy，第二段的their brains，第三段的their command等。

Lexical Resource

文章用词十分灵活，涉及范围也很广，尤其是关于孩子的各种表达。具体内容可以参考下面“高分词汇短语”板块。

Grammatical Range and Accuracy

1.作为雅思官方给出的范文，这篇文章肯定不存在任何语法错误。

2.从前到后，这篇文章中出现的语法结构有：转折连接句子，非谓语动词做主语，表语从句，定语从句，非谓语动词做状语，while的连接，条件状语从句等。不仅句式多样，而且相邻两句绝不重复。

剑桥雅思8 test 3高分词汇短语总结

educationalist n.教育学家

adopt policy采取政策

pick up languages学习语言

teenager=adolescent

children=pupil

mother tongue母语

facilitate v.便利，有利于

self-consciousness n.自我意识

their command of the language对语言的掌握

standardized adj.标准化的。

result in导致

demotivated adj.失去动力的，消极的。

exposure to language熟悉语言

innate adj.天生的。

剑桥雅思8 test 3大作文考官范文解析提高油价解决交通和污染问题

剑桥雅思8的这道大作文可以看作是报告类题目的变形。这种类型的文章结构比较好安排，一个自然段对应一个问题就好。当然，如果你对某一个观点特别有话说的话，也可以拆成两段来处理。内容方面，它属于我们司空见惯的交通污染问题，如果大家没有思路的话，可以参考以下文章：雅思写作交通运输类话题思路总结。下面让我们来看看考官是怎么论述这个问题的。

点击查看其他考官范文分析：剑桥雅思考官范文最全总结

剑桥雅思8 test 3大作文题目

Increasing the price of petrol is the best way to solve growing traffic and pollution problems.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

What other measures do you think might be effective?

剑桥雅思8 test 3大作文考官范文

There is no doubt that traffic and pollution from vehicles have become huge problems,both in cities and on motorways everywhere.Solving these problems is likely to need more than a simple rise in the price of petrol.

While it is undeniable that private car use is one of the main causes of the increase in traffic and pollution,higher fuel costs are unlikely to limit the number of drivers for long.As this policy would also affect the cost of public transport,it would be very unpopular with everyone who needs to travel on the roads.But there are various other measures that could be implemented that would have a huge effect on these problems.

I think to tackle the problem of pollution,cleaner fuels need to be developed.The technology is already available to produce electric cars that would be both quieter and cleaner to use.Persuading manufacturers and travelers to adopt this new technology would be a more effective strategy for improving air quality,especially in cities.

However,traffic congestion will not be solved by changing the type of private vehicle people can use.To do this,we need to improve the choice of public transport services available to travelers.For example,if sufficient sky trains and underground train systems were built and effectively maintained in our major cities,then traffic on the roads would be dramatically reduced.Long-distance train and coach services should be made attractive and affordable alternatives to driving your own car for long journeys.

剑桥雅思8 test 3考官范文解析

Task Response

1.文章全面回答了题目中的问题。第 一段改写题目承认问题的存在，并表明自己的立场，单单提升油价是不够的。第二段反驳高油价有用的观点。第三段和第四段分别提出两种解决方案：清洁能源和公共交通。

值得注意的是这篇文章没有在结尾再次总结，这也是报告类题目的特点，结尾段可要可不要。

2.文章对各个论点进行了论证。首先指出高油价对每个需要出行的人都有影响，不太可能行得通。以此反驳题目中的观点。然后就题目中给出的交通拥堵和污染分别提出解决方案。

这里我们要学到的是，如果题目中涉及多个问题，与其将混在一起导致整篇文章杂乱无章，还不如分开出来。每个问题一段，这样会显得行文更加清晰。

Coherence and Cohesion

1.文章分段比较合理。第 一段转述题目，第二段反驳题目，第三段和第四段解决问题。中间各段主题明确，没有杂糅的现象。

2.除了在段落与段落之间的使用连接词之外，这篇文章主要采用逻辑连接的方式。每一句话的开头都是上个句子中出现过的成分，从而使文章的推进流畅自然。

Lexical Resource

文章用词十分灵活，涉及范围也很广。具体内容可以参考下面“高分词汇短语”板块。

Grammatical Range and Accuracy

1.作为雅思官方给出的范文，这篇文章肯定不存在任何语法错误。

2.从前到后，这篇文章中出现的语法结构有：there be+从句，非谓语动词做主语，同位语从句，原因状语从句，定语从句，宾语从句，被动，动词不定式表目的，条件状语从句等。不仅句式多样，而且相邻两句绝不重复。

剑桥雅思8 test 3高分词汇短语总结

there is no doubt毫无疑问

vehicle n.车辆

motorway n.高速路

it is undeniable that无可否认的是

implement v.实施

tackle the problem of解决…的问题

develop cleaner fuels开发清洁能源

traffic congestion交通拥堵

sufficient adj.足够的，充足的

maintain v.维护，保养

affordable adj.买得起的，价格合理的