facility的音标

英 [fəˈsɪləti]

美 [fəˈsɪləti]

facility的用法

n. 设施;设备;(机器等的)特别装置;(服务等的)特色;(供特定用途的)场所

复数： facilities

记忆技巧：facil〔e〕容易做的 + ity 具备某种性质，状况 → 用来做的东西 → 便利设备

facility的例句

1.What recreational facilities are now available? 

现在有些什么娱乐设施？

2.It is very useful to have an overdraft facility 

有透支功能用处很大。

3.He and Marcia shared a facility for languages 

他和马西娅都有语言天赋。

4.The problem lies in getting patients to a medical facility as soon as possible. 

问题在于要把病人尽快送至医院。

5.One of the new models has the facility to reproduce speech as well as text. 

新型号中有一款具备复读和文本复制的功能。

facility的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.His facility for studying is very good.

他有非常好的学习能力。

2.He has a facility for designing beautiful clothes for women.

他有为妇女设计漂亮服装的能力。

3.She shows facility in performing a task.

她的工作技能很纯熟。

facility的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+facility

have great facility 很有才能

improve -ties 改进设施

offer facility 提供方便

形容词+facility

abundant〔ample〕 -ties 许多设施

athletic〔cultural〕 -ties 体育〔文化〕设施

elementary〔manufacturing〕 -ties 基本〔生产〕设施

modern -ties 现代化设备

public -ties 公共设施

名词+facility

airport -ties 机场设施

communication -ties 通讯设备

computer facility 计算机设备

credit facility 信贷能力(信用度)

higher education facility 高等教育机构

介词+facility

with facility 轻易地,熟练地

speak English with facility 英语讲得很流利

write with facility 熟练地写

facility+介词

facility for 用于…的设备

facility of communication 通讯的便利

facility的真题例句

1.Sometimes its employees are released from their daily jobs for weeks and spend their time interacting in the innovation facility instead.

2016年6月四级真题（套）听力 Section A

2.The two patients aboard will be transported to a medical facility that can provide a level of care that is not available at Amundsen-Scott.

2019年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

3.Unlike developed cities, however, these areas lack advanced water-treatment facilities, and rivers effectively become sewers ( ' , 下水道).

出自-六级2016年6月阅读原文

4.With several monitoring stations operating in Antarctica, Russia is trying hard to counter America's dominance in the field of worldwide navigational facilities.

出自-六级2016年12月阅读原文

fiction的音标

英 [ˈfɪkʃn]

美 [ˈfɪkʃn]

fiction的用法

n. 小说;虚构的事;假想之物

复数： fictions

记忆技巧：fict + ion 表名词 → 造出的〔故事〕→ 小说

fiction的例句

1.Immigrant tales have always been popular themes in fiction 

移民故事一直是小说中常见的主题。

2.The truth or fiction of this story has never been truly determined. 

这个故事一直以来真伪莫辨。

3.The idea that the United States could harmoniously accommodate all was a fiction. 

认为美国可以接纳所有的人，使之和谐相处是一个幻想

4.Diana is a writer of historical fiction. 

黛安娜是历史小说作家。

5.The border between science fact and science fiction gets a bit fuzzy. 

科学事实和科幻小说之间的界限变得有点儿模糊了。

fiction的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.He prefers light fiction to serious novels.

比起严肃小说来,他更为喜欢轻松的小说。

2.He has read many American fictions.

他读过很多部美国小说。

3.His next two fictions will be published soon.

他的下两部小说即将出版。

fiction的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+fiction

read a fiction 读小说

形容词+fiction

complete fiction 彻头彻尾的虚构

detective fiction 侦探小说

downright〔pure〕 fiction 纯属虚构

legal fiction 法律上的假定

light fiction 情节轻松的小说

modern〔popular〕 fiction 现代〔通俗〕小说

realistic〔romantic〕 fiction 现实〔浪漫〕主义小说

名词+fiction

science fiction 科学幻想小说

fiction的真题例句

1.Reading literary fiction, he says, makes us more curious.

2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

2.The decline in interest in literary fiction is also one of the causes identified by Leslie.

2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

3.The robots in Asimov's fiction expose complications and loopholes in the three laws, and even when the laws work, robots still have to assess situations.

2017年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

4.The very first thing that scientists discovered with the mission to another planet was that Venus was not at all the earthly paradise that fiction had portrayed.

2019年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

5.For example, evolutionary psychology is being used by literary scholars to explain the long-lasting themes and plot devices in fiction.

2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

6.Many works of fiction appeared without the names of the authors, often with something like "by a lady".

2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

7.He could not confide them even to his wife, although they provide the unacknowledged foundation of his fiction.

出自-2017年考研阅读原文

8.Young people who are digital natives are indeed becoming more skillful at separating fact from fiction in cyberspace.

出自-2018年考研阅读原文

issue的音标

英 [ˈɪʃuː]

美 [ˈɪʃuː]

issue的用法

n. 重要议题;争论的问题;(有关某事的)问题，担忧;一期;期号

v. 宣布;公布;发出;(正式)发给，供给;(尤指通过正式文件)将…诉诸法律

第三人称单数： issues 复数： issues 现在分词： issuing 过去式： issued 过去分词： issued

派生词： issuer （n.）

issue的例句

1.Agents will raise the issue of prize-money for next year's world championships 

经纪人将提出下年度世锦赛奖金的问题。

2.I was earning a lot of money, but that was not the issue 

我赚很多钱，但那不是最重要的。

3.The growing problem is underlined in the latest issue of the Lancet 

最近一期的《柳叶刀》杂志中强调了这一日益严重的问题。

4.Last night he issued a statement denying the allegations 

昨晚他发表声明否认那些指控。

5.On your appointment you will be issued with a written statement of particulars of employment

正式任命时，你会拿到一份关于雇用细则的书面声明。

issue的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.There was no issue at all between us.

我们之间毫无争议。

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+issue+ n./pron.

1.The government issues money and stamps.

政府发行货币及邮票。

用作双宾动词

S+issue+ pron./n. + n./pron.

1.They advised the government not to issue him a passport to travel abroad.

他们奉劝政府不要给他发出国旅游护照。

S+issue+ n./pron. +to pron./n.

1.The end hut is to be used for issuing guns to the new soldiers.

最边上的那间小屋要用来给新兵发放武器。

用作宾补动词

S+issue+ n./pron. +as n.

1.The editor-in-chief hopes that his next book will be issued as a paperback, as this will increase the sales.

主编希望他的第二本书能以平装本出版,这样会增大销售量。

issue的常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

at issue

在审议〔争论〕中under consideration, especially because of some doubt

make issue of

(像对待大事一样)处理(小事)treat (a minor matter) as it needs serious discussion like a major matter

take issue with

提出异议disagree with (a person)

用作动词 (v.)

issue from (v.+prep.)

由于…产生 come or result from sth

issue with (v.+prep.)

提供 supply sb with sth needed

issue的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+issue

address〔bring up, debate〕 an issue 处理〔提出,讨论〕问题

await the issue 等待结果

bring out〔publish〕 an issue 出版一期

complicate the issue 使问题复杂化

decide the issue of the battle 决定战役胜败

face the issue 正视事实,认真对待事实

force the issue 强迫对方对某事作出决定〔表态〕

make an issue of sth 把某事当作问题

resolve〔settle〕 issue 解决争端

take issue with sb 与某人发生争执

touch on sensitive issue 触及敏感问题

形容词+issue

back issue 过期的一期

burning issue 紧要问题

current issue 目前的问题

divisive issue 导致不和的问题

important issue 重要的问题

minor〔side〕 issue 枝节问题

last issue (杂志的)上期

new issue 新问题

next issue (杂志的)下期

open issue 胜负未定

political〔sensitive〕 issue 政治〔敏感〕问题

名词+issue

Hongkong issue 香港问题

stock issue 股票发行

issue+后置定语

issue concerning public interests 与公众利益有关的问题

介词+issue

at issue 在争论中

matter〔point〕 at issue 争论的焦点

at issue with sb 与某人意见不一致

in the issue 结果,到头来

an article in this issue 这一期的一篇文章

on that issue 关于那个问题

issue+介词

issue of a newspaper 报纸的发行

issue of business 营业项目

issue of fact 事实上的争论点

burning issue of the day 燃眉之急的问题

issue on the agenda 一项议程

用作动词 (v.)

issue+名词

issue banknote 发行钞票

issue decrees and ordinances 颁布法令

issue instructions 发出指示

issue new rifles 分发步枪

issue new textbooks 发新书

issue passport 发护照

issue stamps 发行邮票

issue+副词

issue monthly (杂志)每月出一期

issue officially 正式发行

issue particularly 特别发行

issue publicly 公开发行

issue out 涌出

issue+介词

issue as 以…发行

issue at 按…出售

issue from 从…流出

issue from carelessness 由于不慎而导致(错误)

issue from the chimneys (烟)从烟囱里冒出来

issue from the cut 从伤口流出

issue from the lake 从湖里流出

issue from the wound 血从伤口处流出来

issue in 造成,导致

issue in heavy losses 造成重大错误

issue in a tie 打成平局

issue to troops 发给部队

issue with textbooks 发课本

issue the hungry people with food 发给饥饿的人食物

issue的真题例句

1.This makes commercial space travel a complex legal issue not just domestically, but abroad.

2018年6月四级真题（套）听力 Section A

2.We believe that to focus on longevity as primarily an issue of aging is to miss its full implications.

2019年6月四级真题（套）阅读 Section B

3.first, keeping up with the pace of technological change; recruiting high-quality staff in a time of skills shortages in it as a whole and in a highly competitive market; and the issue of retaining staff once they've been recruited and trained.

2016年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

4.I look forward to seeing researchers expand our understanding of the issue so we can translate it into effective education and policy.

2018年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

5.Leaving aside the birth rate issue, India's economy may take off when the country achieves of educational opportunity.

2017年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 题设

6.The first commercially available driverless cars will almost certainly be fielded by ride-hailing services, considering the cost of self-driving technology as well as liability and maintenance issues.

2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

7.In other words, the choice to share news on social media may be the heart of the issue.

2018年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

8.Part of the issue is that the government did not anticipate the steep increase in airline travel, so the TSA is now rushing to get new screeners on the line.

2017年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

output的音标

英 [ˈaʊtpʊt]

美 [ˈaʊtpʊt] 

output的用法

n. (人、机器、机构的)产量;输出;输出功率;输出量

v. 输出

复数： outputs

output的例句

1.Manual workers need a good breakfast for high-energy output 

体力劳动者身体消耗巨大，早餐要丰盛一些。

2.You run the software, you look at the output, you make modifications. 

运行该软件，查看输出结果并进行修正。

3.Government statistics show the largest drop in industrial output for ten years. 

政府统计数据显示这是10年来工业产量幅度的滑坡。

4.Manufacturing glitches have limited the factory's output. 

生产中的故障影响了该厂的产量。

5.Japan's industrial output increased by 2% 

日本工业产量增长了2%。

output的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.Grain output reached to a new high in the three years.

谷物产量达到三年来水平。

2.The output should be proportional to the input.

输出应当与输入成比例。

output的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+output

cut back an output 削减产量

have an output of 产量为…

increase an output 增产

limit an output to 把产量限制在…

market the output 销售产品

形容词+output

daily〔monthly, total〕 output 日〔月,总〕产量

annual〔average〕 output 年〔平均〕产量

effective output 有效输出

名词+output

coal〔steel〕 output 煤〔钢〕产量

production output 生产量

output+名词

output data 输出数据

output value 产值

output+介词

output of a factory 工厂的产量

output of wheat 小麦产量

output的真题例句

1.Today, factory output generates just 12% of G.D.P. and employs barely 9% of the nation's workers.

出自-四级2013年6月阅读原文

2.So much research has explored the way in which collegial ties can help overcome a range of workplace issues affecting productivity and the quality of work output such as team-based conflict, jealousy, undermining, anger, and more.

2019年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

3.He told people at a conference, "there have been a couple of studies suggesting they are increasing their song output at night and during the day they are still singing."

2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

4.So by increasing their song output, there might be some costs of energy.

2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

5.Boiling down an individual's output to simple metrics, such as number of publications or journal impacts, entails considerable savings in time, energy and ambiguity.

2020年考研真题（英语一）翻译 Section Ⅲ

6.However, a comparison with data for weeks when there was no experimentation showed that output always went up on Mondays.

2010年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

rescue的音标

英 [ˈreskjuː]

美 [ˈreskjuː] 

rescue的用法

v. 营救;援救;抢救

n. 救援;营救;抢救;获救;营救行动

第三人称单数： rescues 复数： rescues 现在分词： rescuing 过去式： rescued 过去分词： rescued

派生词： rescuer （n.）

rescue的例句

1.Helicopters rescued nearly 20 people from the roof of the burning building 

直升机从失火大楼的楼顶救出了将近20人。

2.Lights clipped onto life jackets improve the chances of rescue 

别在救生衣上的灯提高了获救可能性。

3.A major air-sea rescue is under way 

一场大规模的海空营救行动正在进行。

4.he 23-year-old's screams alerted a passerby who went to her rescue 

那个23岁女孩的尖叫引来了一位过路人前去营救。

5.He had rescued her from a horrible life. 

他把她从可怕的生活中解救了出来。

rescue的常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+rescue+ n./pron.

1.They rescued the child.

他们救出了那个小孩。

2.They rescued the boy from danger.

他们把男孩救出险境。

用作宾补动词

S+rescue+ n./pron. + adj.

1.The crew were rescued safe and sound.

全体船员安然无恙地得救了。

2.Only four were rescued alive.

只有四人被营救了出来。

用作名词 (n.)

1.They came to his rescue.

他们来营救他。

2.They went to the rescue of a stranded ship.

他们赶去援救一艘搁浅的船。

rescue的词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

rescue+名词

rescue the dying man 抢救临死的人

rescue the hostages 救出人质

rescue+介词

rescue sb from 从…把某人营救出来

rescue sb from danger 营救某人脱离危险

rescue sb from drowning 从水中救起某人

用作名词 (n.)

动词+rescue

attempt〔effect〕 a rescue 设法〔实行〕营救

cry for〔interrupt, need, speed〕 rescue 呼喊〔中断,需要,加速〕救援

make〔perform〕 a rescue 进行营救

形容词+rescue

active〔daring, timely〕 rescue 积极主动〔大胆,及时〕的营救

urgent rescue 紧急营救

rescue+名词

rescue operations 救援工作

rescue party 救援队

rescue的真题例句

1.Rescue efforts were underway Thursday morning for 17 miners who were stuck in an elevator below ground at Car gill rock salt mine near Lansing, New York, according to Marcia Lynch, Public Information Officer at Tompkins County's Emergency Response Departm

2016年12月四级真题（套）听力 Section A

2.In a chaotic two days of flying, the rescue team flew 3,000 miles roundtrip from the British station Rothera to pick up the workers at the Amundsen-Scott station at the South Pole.

2019年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

3.However, robots are coming to the rescue.

2018年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

4.To prevent that event from becoming a catastrophe, first responders will join members of the public in rehearsals that involve communication, evacuation, search and rescue, and other scenarios.

2019年12月六级真题（套）阅读 Section C

5.A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who have been trapped in the mountains for two days.

2018年高考英语北京卷 单项填空 原文

6.But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, when I was the first western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.

2016年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文

7.Scientists jumped to the rescue with some distinctly shaky evidence to the effect that insects would eat us up if birds failed to control them.

出自-2010年考研翻译原文

8.A century ago Octavia Hill launched the National Trust not to rescue stylish houses but to save“the beauty of natural places for everyone forever”.

出自-2016年考研阅读原文

property的音标

英 [ˈprɒpəti]

美 [ˈprɑːpərti]

property的用法

n. 所有物;财产;财物;不动产;房地产;房屋及院落;庄园

复数： properties

记忆技巧：prop 自己的；拥有 + er 表名词 + ty 表状态 → 财产；特性

property的例句

1.Richard could easily destroy her personal property to punish her for walking out on him

理查德能轻易毁掉她的私人财产来惩罚她对他的背叛。

2.Cecil inherited a family property near Stamford 

塞西尔继承了斯坦福德附近的一处家族房产。

3.A radio signal has both electrical and magnetic properties. 

无线电信号具有电、磁双重属性。

4.Security forces searched thousands of homes, confiscating weapons and stolen property.

安全部队搜查了数千所住宅，没收了武器和赃物。

5.This vehicle has been parked on private property. 

这辆车停在了私人地产上。

property的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.That car is my property; you mustn't use it without my permission.

这辆车是我的财产,你必须得到我的允许才能使用。

2.The jewels were her personal property.

这些首饰是她的私人财产。

3.He invested his money in property.

他进行房地产投资。

property的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+property

assign〔transfer〕 property to sb 把财产转让给某人

buy〔sell〕 propertys 买〔卖〕房地产

have〔possess, own〕 a property 拥有一处房地产

succeed to sb's property 继承某人的财产

形容词+property

common〔exclusive, personal, private〕 property 公共〔专有,个人,私有〕财产

landed property 地产

large〔small〕 property 大〔小〕笔财产

literary property 著作权,版权

movable〔real〕 property 动〔不动〕产

名词+property

family property 家产

state property 国家财产

介词+property

a piece of property 一项财产

a man with no property 无产者

property的真题例句

1.The FBI worked closely with the Archives to determine that the letter was both authentic and definitely Smithsonian's property.

2018年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

2.These teams are trained annually using a framework known as the three Ps: people, property, product.

2019年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

3.What do we learn about crimes against property in the Green Ville area?

出自-六级2011年6月听力原文

4.The right urban mix has propped up home occupancy, increased property values, and attracted significant investment capital.

2017年12月六级真题（套）阅读 Section C

5.Irresponsible use of a fire extinguisher can create a dangerous situation for other residents and could result in damage to personal property.

2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

6.Perhaps one of the most important things you can do as a good neighbor is to keep your property neat, clean, and in good repair.

2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文

7.Each spouse retains whatever property he or she bought into the marriage, and jointly-acquired property is divided equally.

2016年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

8.Johnson and Johnson, for example, has created BabyCenter, a stand-alone media property that promotes complementary and even competitive products.

2011年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

filter的音标

英 [ˈfɪltə(r)]

美 [ˈfɪltər] 

filter的意思

n. 滤器;过滤器;滤光器;滤声器;滤波器;筛选(过滤)程序

v. 过滤;(用程序)筛选;缓行

第三人称单数： filters 复数： filters 现在分词： filtering 过去式： filtered 过去分词： filtered

filter的例句

1.The best prevention for cholera is to boil or filter water, and eat only well-cooked food.

预防霍乱的方法是将水煮沸或过滤，并且只食用煮熟后的食物。

2.You might use a yellow filter to improve the clarity of a hazy horizon. 

可以使用黄色滤光器让模糊的视野更加清晰。

3.Light filtered into my kitchen through the soft, green shade of the cherry tree. 

光线透过樱桃树柔和的绿阴隐约照进我的厨房。

4.It took months before the findings began to filter through to the politicians 

调查结果数月后才传到从政者的耳朵里。

5.Children should have glasses which filter out UV rays 

儿童应该戴上滤除紫外线的眼镜。

filter的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.The lake water passes through a filter before it is piped to our homes.

湖水过滤后用管道输送到各家各户。

2.They purified water by a filter.

他们用过滤器净化水。

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+filter(+A)

1.She went on separating, boiling, evaporating, filtering and mixing.

她不断地进行分离、熬煮、蒸发、滤清、调制。

用作及物动词

S+filter+ n./pron.

1.Charcoal is used to filter water.

木炭是用来过滤水的。

2.The sunglasses is used to filter the light.

太阳镜用于滤光。

filter的常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

filter from (v.+prep.)

从…过滤出来 pass through a filter

filter in (v.+adv.)

透过,滤过 pass or flow slowly

filter into (v.+prep.)

渗透,滤过 pass or flow slowly

filter out (v.+adv.)

泄漏(消息等) become known(news, etc.)

filter的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

形容词+filter

acoustic filter 消声器

domestic filter 家用过滤器

yellow filter 黄色滤光镜

名词+filter

cloth filter 用布过滤的滤器

sand filter 用沙过滤的滤(水)器

filter+名词

filter tip 过滤嘴香烟

介词+filter

pass sth through a filter 过滤某东西

用作动词 (v.)

filter+名词

filter light 露出亮光

filter water 过滤水

filter+副词

filter off 滤掉(某物)

filter out 滤出,泄露

filter out the facts 泄露出去事实真相

filter through 逐渐被理解

filter+介词

filter into 渗入,传入

filter into the country 渗入国内

filter into Japan 渗入日本

filter into people's minds 渗入人心

filter through 渗透,滤过,透露

filter through clouds 透过云层

filter through the sand 渗透沙层

filter的真题例句

1.The different shapes of the containers suggest they were used to brew, filter, and store beer.

2017年6月四级真题（套）阅读 Section A

2.We purify the water we drink with a water filter designed for the astronauts' use in space.

2017年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

3.This scenario is common in newsrooms that lack a systematic way to filter story suggestions.

出自-六级2011年6月阅读原文

4.We use our attitudes to filter, interpret and react to the world around us.

2019年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

5.To filter out what is unique from what is shared might enable us to understand how complex cultural behavior arose and what guides it in evolutionary or cognitive terms.

出自-2012年考研翻译原文

6.The implication is that Millennials prefer news from the White House to be filtered through other source, Not a president's social media platform.

出自-2018年考研阅读原文

priority的音标

英 [praɪˈɒrəti]

美 [praɪˈɔːrəti]

priority的用法

n. 优先事项;最重要的事;首要事情;优先;优先权;重点;(车辆的)优先通行权

复数： priorities

记忆技巧：prior 优先（的）+ ity 具备某种性质，状况 → 先；优先权

priority的例句

1.Being a parent is her first priority 

做好母亲是她的头等大事。

2.The school will give priority to science, maths and modern languages 

学校将重点发展理科、数学和现代语言。

3.The fight against inflation took priority over measures to combat the deepening recession

抵制通货膨胀比抑制日益加剧的经济衰退更为重要。

4.The government's priority is to build more power plants 

政府的首要任务是建造更多的发电站。

5.Getting your priorities in order is a good way to not waste energy on meaningless pursuits.

将事情按优先顺序排列能有效地避免把精力浪费在无意义的工作上。

priority的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.I have priority.

我有优先权。

2.The development of the national economy is a top priority.

发展国民经济是应予以先考虑的事。

priority的词汇搭配

top priority 应予先考虑的事

absolute priority 优先权 

high priority 优先考虑的事物或人

give priority to 给 ... 以优先权

preemptive priority 抢先优先权

job priority 作业优先权 

accord priority 给予优先权 

priority indicator 优先指示符

execution priority 执行优先级

priority switch 优先次序开关

dynamic priority 动态优先数 

dispatching priority 调度优先级

priority scheduler 优先调度程序

priority mode 优先方式 

memory priority 存储优先权

higher priority 更主要的优先项目

in... demand priority 需求优先

priority check 优先检查 

aperture priority 光圈预定 

priority pollutant 优先污染物

priority的真题例句

1.There are tons of on-campus job opportunities, and as a student, you'll automatically be given hiring priority.

2016年12月四级真题（套）听力 Section C

2.They give priority to relationships, as careers often recede.

2017年6月四级真题（套）阅读 Section C

3.It wasn't until I entered the corporate world that I realized, for me at least, being friends with colleagues didn't emerge as a priority at all.

2019年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

4.Joseph's top priority became getting his hands on enough grass-fed milk to keep customers satisfied, since his own 64-cow herd wasn't going to suffice.

2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

5.Nowadays the priority for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文

6.Since the poorest are least likely to make up for their losses from disasters linked to el nino, reducing their losses needs to be the priority.

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

7.It's important to acknowledge that the environment isn't everyone's priority—or even most people's.

2019年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

8.The Conservatives' planning reform explicitly gives rural development priority over conservation, even authorising "off-plan" building where local people might object.

2016年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

preference的音标

英 [ˈprefrəns]

美 [ˈprefrəns]

preference的用法

n. 偏爱;爱好;喜爱;偏爱的事物;最喜爱的东西

复数： preferences

preference的例句

1.Parents can express a preference for the school their child attends 

父母可以表达对自己孩子所上学校的偏好。

2.The Pentagon will give preference to companies which do business electronically. 

美国国防部将会优先考虑那些能够进行电子商务的公司。

3.Many of these products were bought in preference to their own. 

这些产品中有很多是因为认为自己的产品不佳才购进的。

4.He let his preference be known to the press. 

他向记者公开了他的偏好。

5.He has demonstrated a strong preference for being shod in running shoes. 

他给人的感觉是特别偏爱穿跑步鞋。

preference的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.Of the two, my preference is the smaller car.

这两辆汽车让我挑,我更喜欢那辆小的。

2.My preference is that we (should) challenge the other groups to a friendly competition.

我喜欢向别的组挑战,来一个友谊竞赛。

3.We've granted that country special trade preferences.

我们给了那个国家特殊的贸易优惠。

preference的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+preference

demonstrate a preference for 表现出对…的偏爱

形容词+preference

decided preference 明显的偏爱

special preference 特殊的优惠

individual preference 个人的偏爱

名词+preference

color preference 颜色的偏爱

trade preference 贸易优惠

介词+preference

through preference 出于偏爱

to one's preference 按自己的爱好

preference+介词

preference for meat 爱吃肉

preference in sth 喜爱…

preference的真题例句

1.Her preference for the lifestyle on campus.

出自-四级2010年12月阅读原文

2.I leave it to the reader's political preference to decide which, if any, charges should stick.

2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

3.Even the self identified auditory learners, their preference didn't seem to matter.

2019年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

4.Meanwhile, preference for private over public services made management even more difficult.

2018年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

5.Bob Liodice, the chief executive of the Association of National Advertisers, says consumers will be worse off if the industry cannot collect information about their preferences.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

6.The first and more important is the consumer's growing preference for eating out: the consumption of food and drink in places other than homes has risen from about 32 percent of total consumption in 1995 to 35 percent in 2000and is expected to approach 38

2010年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

salary的音标

英 [ˈsæləri]

美 [ˈsæləri]

salary的用法

n. 薪金，薪水(尤指按月发放的)

复数： salaries

记忆技巧：sal 盐 + ary 表物 → 古代工钱以给盐多少计算 → 工资

salary的例句

1.The government has decided to increase salaries for all civil servants. 

政府已决定给所有公务员加薪。

2.I got a fantastic new job and my salary tripled 

我得到了一份非常好的新工作，薪水涨到了原来的3倍。

3.You get a big salary incentive and free board and lodging too. 

你们能获得大笔激励性薪水，还可享受免费膳宿。

4.The managing director had given himself a pay rise of 20%, taking his salary to £ 20,000

经理给自己加了20%的薪，使他的薪水达到了2万英镑。

5.Even the cheapest car costs the equivalent of 70 years 'salary for a government worker.

即使是的汽车，价格也相当于一个公务员70年的薪水。

salary的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.It is a company paying good salaries.

这是家支付高薪的公司。

2.He draws his salary at the end of every month.

他每月底领薪水。

3.He was engaged at a salary of $1000 a month.

他以月薪一千美元受聘。

salary的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+salary

command〔draw, get, receive〕 a salary 领取薪水

earn〔pull in〕 a salary 挣得〔获得〕薪水

raise -ries 加薪

形容词+salary

basic salary 基本薪金

fixed salary 固定薪水

介词+salary

for such a salary 为如此薪水

under a salary 领取薪水

salary的真题例句

1.I just got a text message from my bank, saying my salary has been deposited in my account.

2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B

2.I mean, it's been two decades, but I can still remember when I got my first real salary.

2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B

3.The Black group, on the other hand, put his salary at about ＄29,000, and guessed that he had only some college experience.

出自-六级2015年12月阅读原文

4.workers who bill or get paid by the hour, think employer and fast-food workers, report focusing more on pursuing more money than those who get paid by salary and the fact has been fast.

出自-六级2014年6月听力原文

5.And we'll prepare to offer you a starting salary of $55, 000.

2019年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文

6.Cojochru, the moldovan caregiver, hoped obtaining permanent residence (居住权) would help her bring her two children to italy; they live with her sister in moldova, where salaries are among the lowest in Europe.

2017年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

neck的音标

英 [nek] 

美 [nek]

neck的用法

n. 颈;脖子;衣领;领子;领圈;有…衣领的;有…脖子的

v. 搂着脖子亲吻;相拥互吻

第三人称单数： necks 复数： necks 现在分词： necking 过去式： necked 过去分词： necked

neck的例句

1.She threw her arms round his neck and hugged him warmly 

她伸出双臂搂住他的脖子，热情地拥抱他。

2.He wore a blue shirt open at the neck. 

他穿了件蓝衬衫，领口敞开着

3.They sat talking and necking in the car for another ten minutes 

他们在车里又坐了10分钟，边说边搂着亲热。

4.Cee En Cee went on to win by a neck from Leigh Crofter. 

西恩西再次以微弱优势战胜莉·克罗夫特。

5.The latest polls indicate that the two main parties are neck and neck 

最近的一次民意测验显示两个主要政党难分高下。

neck的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.Nathan Hale looked around as a British soldier put the rope around his neck.

当一个英国士兵把绳子套在他的脖子上的时候,内森·黑尔向四周看了看。

2.I bent back too far and hurt my neck.

我向后仰得过度了,扭伤了脖子。

3.He sensed that the eyes of the men were drilling into the back of his neck.

他感到人们的目光狠狠地盯着他的脖子后面。

neck的常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

break one's neck

拼命做某事 work especially hard at sth

breathe down one's neck

紧跟着或紧盯着某人 follow or watch sb closely

neck and neck

并驾齐驱 (of two horses, people, etc., in a race or competition) equal so far

risk sb's neck

冒生命危险 expose oneself to danger

up to one's neck

深深卷入某事物中 very deeply involved in sth

neck的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+neck

bend one's neck 低头

break neck 折断颈骨

fall neck 倒栽

save neck 幸免一死

stick neck out 给自己招来危险

stretch neck 伸脖子

形容词+neck

beautiful neck 漂亮的脖子

broken neck 断了的脖子

deformed neck 变了形的脖子

fat neck 粗脖子

long neck 长脖子

slender neck 细长的脖子

stiff neck 硬脖子,固执

thick-set neck 粗壮的脖子

wounded neck 受伤的脖子

介词+neck

by a neck 以微妙之差

win by a neck (赛马时)以一颈之差获胜,险胜

on the neck of 紧跟在…后面

up to neck 埋头于,做太多忙不过来

neck+介词

the neck of a bottle 瓶颈

neck of lamb 羊颈肉

neck的真题例句

1.I was a little scared at first because he used a smooth edged tool to scrape the skin on my neck and shoulders.

2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A

2.You know, I'm up to my neck in work.

出自-六级2013年6月听力原文

3.He is bothered by the pain in his neck

出自-六级2013年6月听力原文

4.Humankind paid for its broad vision and skillful hands backaches and painful necks.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 任务型阅读 原文

5.Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move in case she injured her neck.

2016年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文

applicant 的音标

英 [ˈæplɪkənt] 

美 [ˈæplɪkənt] 

applicant 的用法

n. 申请人(尤指求职、进高等学校等)

复数： applicants

applicant 的例句

1.This applicant is by far the better than that one. 

这个申请者远比那一个好。

2.Not every applicant had a degree. 

不是所有的求职者都有学位。

3.Have you replied to the applicant's letter? 

你答复求职人的信了吗？

4.Applicant: Here are my Green Card, Driver License, and Passport. 

申请人：这是我的绿卡，驾驶执照，和护照。

applicant 的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.As the wages were high, there were many applicants for the job.

因为工资高,很多人申请这份工作。

applicant 的词汇搭配

applicant for collection 托收人 

applicant for a loan 借款人 

applicant and allotments book 股票申请及分配簿

applicant for the credit 开证申请人 

applicant for a discount 贴现人 

job applicant 求职人员 

loan applicant [经] 申请借款人

applicant 的近义词

candidate 候选人 

interviewee 被接见者 

claimant 申请者 

hopeful 有希望的 

aspirant 怀抱大志者 

contender 竞争者 

job seeker 求职者 

job hunter 求职者 

seeker 搜索者 

job 工作 

hunter 猎人 

applier 灌肠器

applicant 的真题例句

1.What kind of job applicants do employers look for?

出自-四级2014年6月阅读原文

2.Many applicants don't attend to details on their resumes.

出自-六级2015年12月阅读原文

3.Applicants are asked to describe an ethical dilemma they've faced and its impact on them, or discuss a public issue of special concern to them, or tell of a fictional character or creative work that has profoundly influenced them.

出自-六级2013年12月阅读原文

4.Dr simonsohn found if the score of the previous candidate in a daily series of interviewees was 0.75 points or more higher than that of the one before that, then the score for the next applicant would drop by an average of 0.075 points.

2013年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

5.In theory, the success of an applicant should not depend on the few others chosen randomly for interview during the same day, but Dr Simonsohn suspected the truth was otherwise.

2013年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

candidate的音标

英 [ˈkændɪdət]

美 [ˈkændɪdət]

candidate的用法

n. (竞选或求职的)候选人，申请人;投考者;应试者;参加考试的人;被认定适合者;被认定有某种结局者

复数： candidates

记忆技巧：candid〔= cand〕白；发光 + ate 表人 → 古希腊人穿白袍候选 → 候选人

candidate的例句

1.The Democratic candidate is still leading in the polls 

民主党候选人的得票数依然领先。

2.I think Birmingham City are prime candidates for relegation next season 

我认为下个赛季伯明翰城队最有可能降级。

3.He is a candidate for the office of Governor 

他是州长候选人之一。

4.We all spoke to them and John emerged as the best candidate. 

我们全部和他们进行了面谈，结果约翰在求职者中脱颖而出。

5.Those who are overweight or indulge in high-salt diets are candidates for hypertension.

体重偏高或口味偏咸者易患高血压。

candidate的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.They are interviewing candidates for the job of sales managers.

他们在面试应征业务经理的人选。

2.This candidate does not meet the requirement that secondary school should be completed.

这位考生没有达到中学毕业的要求。

candidate的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+candidate

adopt〔boom, choose〕 a candidate 接纳〔吹捧,挑选〕候选人

examine a candidate 对考生进行考试,对候选人进行审查

favor〔nominate, oppose, put up〕 a candidate 赞成〔提名,反对,推举〕候选人

support〔root for, vote for〕 a candidate 拥护候选人,支持候选人

形容词+candidate

defeated〔failed〕 candidate 落选人员,不合格者

leading candidate 主要候选人

selected candidate 入选者

successful candidate 当选的候选人

名词+candidate

mayor〔party〕 candidate 市长〔党派〕候选人

election candidate 大选候选人

examination candidate 应试者

the Labour〔Lower House〕 candidate 工党〔下院〕候选人

介词+candidate

as a candidate 作为候选人

candidate+介词

candidate for office 公职候补者

candidate of a degree 学位候选人

candidate的真题例句

1."Say, you know, this is the best student I've ever had," says Kuheli Dutt, a social scientist and diversity officer at Columbia University's Lamont campus. "Compare those excellent letters with a merely good letter: 'The candidate was productive, or intel

2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

2.Compare those excellent letters with a merely good letter: The candidate was productive,or intelligent,or a solid scientist or something that's clearly solid praise, but nothing that singles out the candidate as exceptional or one of a kind.

2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

3.Also last year, Farrant and colleagues published a detailed molecular study of another candidate, Xerophyta viscosa, a tough-as-nail South African plant with lily-like flowers, and she says that a genome is on the way.

2018年6月六级真题（套）阅读 Section B

4.So, despite all the talk about drone deliveries to your doorstep, all the retail executives expressing anxiety over consumers going online, and even a Presidential candidate exclaiming that Amazon has a " huge antitrust problem, " the Census data suggest

2019年6月六级真题（套）阅读 Section B

5.But it can also be antagonistic such as when a political candidate tums toward their competitor during a debate and makes eye contact that signals hostility.

2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

6.Dr simonsohn found if the score of the previous candidate in a daily series of interviewees was 0.75 points or more higher than that of the one before that, then the score for the next applicant would drop by an average of 0.075 points.

2013年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

waiter的音标

英 [ˈweɪtə(r)]

美 [ˈweɪtər] 

waiter的用法

n.（名词）(餐馆等的)服务员，侍者

复数： waiters

waiter的例句

1.Waiter, I specifically asked for this steak rare. 

服务员，我特别强调了这块牛排要做得嫩些

2.A waiter offered him the menu 

一个服务生给他送上了菜单。

3.He finished his aperitif and tasted the wine the waiter had produced 

他喝完开胃酒，又尝了点侍者端来的葡萄酒

4.A waiter entered with a tray 

侍者端着托盘进来了。

waiter的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.The waiter announced Mr. and Mrs. Smith.

侍者通报史密斯夫妇驾到。

2.Ask the waiter to bring the bill.

让侍者把账单拿来。

3.The surly insolence of the waiters drove him into a rage, and he flung his serviette to the floor and stalked out of the restaurant.

侍者们粗暴无礼的行为使得他怒不可遏,他将餐巾扔到地上,愤然走出餐厅。

waiter的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+waiter

work as a waiter 当服务员

名词+waiter

head waiter 领班服务员

waiter+介词

waiter at a restaurant 饭店的服务员

waiter upon Providence 不可靠的酒肉朋友

waiter的真题例句

1.But as it turns out, waiters see only a tiny bump in tips when they do an exceptional job compared to a passable one.

出自-四级2016年12月阅读原文

2.He worked both as a cook and a waiter.

出自-四级2011年6月听力原文

3.State your problem to the head waiter.

出自-四级2010年6月听力原文

4.One group was asked to seek out an interaction with its waiter; the other, to speak only when necessary.

2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

5.The host is put in an unpleasant situation and this man seldom thinks of the inconvenience caused to all -the waiters, the management staff, etc.

2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

6.This kind of wait makes the waiter helpless and mindless.

2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

writer的音标

英 [ˈraɪtə(r)]

美 [ˈraɪtər]

writer的用法

n.（名词）作家;作者;著者;写…的人;执笔者;撰写人;写字…的人

复数： writers

writer的例句

1.Turner is a writer and critic.

特纳是作家兼批评家。

2.No-one is to see the document without the permission of the writer of the report

此报告未经作者允许，任何人不得翻阅

3.She is a prolific writer of novels and short stories

她是一位多产的作家，写了很多小说和短篇故事。

4.I disagree with the doctrine that the writer's life and intention have no bearing on his texts.

我不同意作者的生活和意图与他的文本没有联系的学说。

writer的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.He was the writer of the letter.

他就是写这封信的人。

2.Dickens was a famous English writer.

狄更斯是英国的作家。 

writer的词汇搭配

space writer 以稿件篇幅计酬的新闻

letter writer 写信者 

ghost writer 为人代写的作者

continuity writer [电] 广播书写者

manifold writer 复写机 

display writer 显示记录书写器

output writer 输出改写程序

ink writer 印字机 

screen writer 电影剧本作者

script writer 编剧 

leader writer 社论作者 

productive writer 多产作家 

laser writer 激光显示器 

editorial writer 社论作者

option writer 期权卖方

course writer 轨迹记录器 

dialogue writer 对白作者 

report writer 报表记录器 

wine writer 论酒专著作者

ad-writer <美>广告文案作者

writer的真题例句

1.My name is Brendan Leonard, and I'm an author, magazine writer, filmmaker and public speaker.

2019年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

2.Obviously, I did what any professional writer would do; I hurried off to spread the good news.

2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B 

3.But their results also indicated films and TV shows with women or people of color in the important jobs behind the scenes—director, producer or writer—tended to have better diversity numbers.

2017年12月六级真题（第二套）听力  Section B 

4.Hale wasn't just a writer, she was also a fierce social advocate, and she was particularly obsessed with an ideal New England, which she associated with abundant Thanksgiving meals that she claimed had a deep moral influence.

2018年6月六级真题（套）阅读 Section A

5.After her mother read the poem to her, the writer felt sad at first.

2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读A 题设

6.Any given performance takes a tour bus full of artists, technical experts, managers, musicians, or writers to create an appealing piece of art.

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 填空题 原文

7.Third, the use of paper checks gives consumers several days of "float" — it takes several days before a check is cashed and funds are withdrawn from the issuer's account, which means that the writer of the check can earn interest on the funds in the meant

2013年考研真题（英语二）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

8.You infer information you feel the writer has invited you to grasp by presenting you with specific evidence and clues.

2015年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ 

lawyer的音标

英 [ˈlɔːjə(r)]

美 [ˈlɔːjər] 

lawyer的意思

n.（名词）律师

复数： lawyers

lawyer的例句

1.Prosecution and defense lawyers are expected to deliver closing arguments next week.

下周控辩双方律师将进行结案陈词

2.It turned out she was shacked up with a lawyer in New York. 

原来她在纽约和一名律师同居了。

3.She is a successful lawyer. 

她是个成功的律师。

4.He has hired a lawyer to defend him against the allegations 

他已聘请了一位律师针对这些指控为自己辩护。

lawyer的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.You should engage a lawyer.

你应该请一名律师。

2.He asked for his lawyer's advice.

他向他的律师请教。

3.The court appointed a lawyer for the accused.

法庭为被告指定了一名律师。

lawyer的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+lawyer

act as lawyer for sb 给某人当律师

become a lawyer 成为律师

employ a lawyer 雇用律师

hire a lawyer 雇用律师,聘请律师

make sb a lawyer 把某人培养为律师,使某人成为律师

practice as a lawyer 开业当律师

set up as a lawyer 当律师

train sb as a lawyer 培养某人当律师

形容词+lawyer

able lawyer 有能力的律师

bad lawyer 不懂法律的人

brilliant lawyer 出色的律师

crooked lawyer 骗子律师

good lawyer 懂法律的人

poor lawyer 不懂法律的人

practicing lawyer 见习律师,开业律师

名词+lawyer

civil-right lawyer 民权顾问

criminal lawyer 刑事辩护律师

sea lawyer 鲨鱼,强词夺理的水手,对工作斤斤计较、逃避责任的人

trial lawyer 出庭律师

lawyer+名词

lawyer's office 律师事务所

介词+lawyer

advice of one's lawyer 律师的意见

lawyer的真题例句

1.But one lawyer tells the paper that the changes still have to be adopted by local governments and these procedures take time.

2019年6月四级真题（套）听力 Section A

2.Roach's lawyer fought the decision to execute him.

2015年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

3.I asked the lawyer again how she wanted to appear at her first trial.

2017年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section B

4.This lawyer had fallen victim to the "don'ts syndrome"—a form of negative goals setting.

2017年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section B

5.To calculate just how much mothers would earn from that labour, it suggested some of the roles that mums could take on, including housekeeper, part-time lawyer, personal trainer and entertainer.

2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

6.Companies are eager to win patents for "connecting the dots", explains Hans Sauer, a lawyer for the BIO.

2012年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

7.There is just one path for a lawyer in most American states: a four-year undergraduate degree in some unrelated subject, then a three-year law degree at one of 200 law schools authorized by the American Bar Association and an expensive preparation for the

2014年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

journalist的音标

英 [ˈdʒɜːnəlɪst]

美 [ˈdʒɜːrnəlɪst]

journalist的意思

n.（名词）新闻记者;新闻工作者

复数： journalists

记忆技巧：journal 日报；杂志 + ist 从事某职业的人 → 记者

journalist的用法

1.She had taken him for a journalist 

她把他错当成记者了。

2.A journalist all his life, he's now brought out a book. 

他当了一辈子新闻记者，如今已出了一本书。

3.He was in large part a journalist and propagandist 

他很大程度上是个新闻记者和宣传者。

journalist的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.His sister is a journalist.

他的姐姐是位新闻工作者。

2.The Ambassador refused to give any interviews to journalists.

大使拒绝会见记者。

journalist的词汇搭配

sports journalist 体育记者 

freelance journalist 自由记者 

accredited journalist 特派记者 

yellow journalist 黄色记者

journalist的真题例句

1.The journalist Ian Leslie, in his new and enjoyable book Curious: The Desire to Know and Why Your Future Depends on it, insists that the answer to that last question is "Yes".

2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

2.As a journalist, I have competed against NYU, Columbia, and Northeastern graduates for jobs.

2018年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

3.I told myself that all experiences make you a better journalist in the long run and luckily, I was right.

2019年12月六级真题（套）听力 Section A

4.What political journalist, what party whip, would not want to know the make up of the WhatsApp groups in which Theresa May's enemies are currently plotting?

2018年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

5.Ms Brooks may or may not have had suspicions about how her journalists got their stories, but she asked no questions, gave no instructions—nor received traceable, recorded answers.

出自-2015年考研阅读原文

architect的音标

英 [ˈɑːkɪtekt]  美 [ˈɑːrkɪtekt]

architect的用法

n.（名词）建筑师;设计师;;创造者

复数： architects

记忆技巧：archi〔= arch〕弓 + tect 遮蔽 → 弓形遮蔽物的制造者 → 建筑师

architect的例句

1.He was one of the principal architects of the revolution.

他是那次革命的主要发动者之一。

2.Jones was the architect of the team's first goal.

琼斯是球队入球的发动者。

3.An art historian and collector, he was also a practising architect. 

他身为艺术历史学家和收藏家，同时也是一名从业建筑师。

4.Today's complex buildings require close teamwork between the architect and the builders.

如今的建筑结构复杂，需要建筑师和施工人员密切协作。

5.Call in an architect or surveyor to oversee the work. 

找个建筑师或监理员来监工。

architect的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.The new building was built from the design of a famous architect.

这座新楼是根据一位建筑师的设计建成的。

architect的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

形容词+architect

famous architect 建筑师

naval architect 造船技师

architect+介词

architect of one's own fortunes 自力更生的人,创造自己命运的人

architect的真题例句

1.Before Barbara had children, she worked as an architect for the government, designing government housing.

出自-四级2010年6月听力原文

2.Dan Clancy, the chief architect of Google Books, does seem genuine in his conviction that this is primarily a philanthropic (慈善的) exercise.

出自-六级2011年12月阅读原文

3.While the world-renowned physicist has often been cautious about ai, raising concerns that humanity could be the architect of its own destruction if it creates a super-intelligence with a will of its own, he was also quick to highlight the positives the A

2019年6月六级真题（套）阅读 Section C

4.Architects play a more important role than builders.

2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项

5.As natural architects, the pueblo Indians figured out exactly how thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.

2015年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文

6.Designed by Supervising Architect of the Treasury, Alfred B.

出自-2018年考研阅读原文

7.The phrase "less is more" was actually first popularized by a German, the architect Ludwig mies van der Rohe, who like other people associated with the Bauhaus, a school of design, emigrated to the United States before World War II and took up posts at Am

2011年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

dentist的音标

英 [ˈdentɪst]  美 [ˈdentɪst]

dentist的用法

n. 名词 牙科医生;牙科诊所  复数： dentists

记忆技巧：dent 牙齿 + ist 人（从事某职业、研究）→ 牙科医生

dentist的例句

1.If a tooth feels very loose, your dentist may recommend that it's taken out 

如果有一颗牙齿很松，牙医可能会建议你把它拔掉。

2.Visit your dentist twice a year for a check-up. 

每年去牙医处做两次牙齿检查。

3.She made periodical visits to her dentist. 

她定期去看牙医。

dentist的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.I have got toothache, so I must go to a dentist.

我牙疼,必须去看牙医。

2.He cried blue murder when the dentist pulled his tooth out.

当牙医给他拔牙时,他大惊小怪地叫喊。

dentist的词汇搭配

surgeon dentist 牙外科医生 

dentist office 牙医室

dentist的真题例句

1.All of those specialized bulbs led to the building of specialized light fixtures, from the desk lamp you study by, to the ugly but beloved hand-painted Chinese lamp you inherited from your grandmother, to the ceiling fixture in your closet, to the light i

2015年12月六级真题（套）阅读 Section B

2.He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain.

2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

3.It is produced to a dentists' recipe.

2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项

4.Oh, I'd really love to, but I have an appointment with my dentist at 11:30.

2016年高考英语全国卷3 听力 原文

Afford 的音标

英 [əˈfɔːd]  美 [əˈfɔːrd]

Afford 的用法

v. 动词 买得起;(有时间)做，能做;承担得起(后果);提供;给予

第三人称单数： affords 现在分词： affording 过去式： afforded 过去分词： afforded 派生词： affordability

Afford 的例句

1.Can we afford a new car?

我们买得起一辆新车吗？

2.We cannot afford to ignore this warning.

我们对这个警告绝不能等闲视之。

3.The tree affords some shelter from the sun.

这棵树可以挡一挡太阳。

Afford 的常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+afford+ n./pron.

1.I cannot afford these goods.

我买不起这些货。

2.She cannot afford a new dress.

她没钱买新衣裳。

S+afford+to- v

1.I can't afford to buy this flat.

我买不起这套公寓。

2.I can't afford to buy such an expensive watch.

这样名贵的表我可买不起。

用作双宾动词

S+afford+ pron./n. + n./pron.

1.Tomorrow's meeting will afford us the opportunity of discussing some important questions.

明天的会议将给我们提供讨论重要问题的机会。

2.Do the laws of his country afford him a remedy?

他那个国家的法律是否能让他得到赔偿?

S+afford+ n./pron. +to pron./n.

1.This trip has afforded great satisfaction to me.

这次旅行使我很满意。

2.Valuable facilities would be afforded to them.

将给他们提供各种重要的设施。

Afford 的词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

afford+名词

afford a fine view 呈现出好风景

afford a pleasant shade 提供阴凉地方

afford clothing 买得起衣服

afford much information 提供许多信息

afford rice 产米

afford the time 能抽出时间

afford sb a good profit 使某人得到厚利

afford sb a shelter from the rain 使某人有避雨的地方

afford sb great pleasure 使某人感到很快乐

afford sb great satisfaction 使某人感到很满意

副词+afford

hardly afford 几乎买不起

ill afford 承担不起

never afford 从未负担得起

only afford 仅买得起

afford+副词

afford scarcely 几乎买不起

afford well 完全负担得起

afford abundantly 完全负担得起

afford financially 经济上负担得起

afford undoubtedly 毫无疑问买得起

Afford 的真题例句

1.Generally, young women have had growing success in the paid labor market since 1960 and hence might increasingly be expected to be able to afford to live independently of their parents.

2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

2.The implication is a sharp decline in global trade, which has plunged partly because oil-producing nations can't afford to import as much as they used to.

2016年12月四级真题（套）阅读 Section C

3.Meanwhile, pupils arrive at school hungry because their families can't afford breakfast.

2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

4.Over the next few months, I realized not only could I not afford my dream school, I couldn't even afford the ones where I'd been accepted.

2018年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

5.It was also much more than we could afford, but far less than the original asking price.

2015年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文

6.She ran at the school championships barefooted because she couldn't afford shoes.

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

7.It could make extra training and instruction affordable.

出自-2018年考研阅读原文

8.Vanity is a constant; people will only start shopping more sustainability when they can't afford not to.

2013年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ