volume的音标

英 [ˈvɒljuːm]

美 [ˈvɑːljuːm] 

volume的用法

n. 体积;容积;容量;量;额;音量;响度

复数： volumes

记忆技巧：vol 卷，转 + ume → 装订成卷 → 卷，册

volume的例句

1.Senior officials will be discussing how the volume of sales might be reduced. 

高层领导将要讨论销售量如何削减。

2.It is 2,300 metres above sea level, so a given volume of air contains only about one-third as much oxygen as it would at sea level 

这是在海拔2,300米的高空，因此一定体积空气的含氧量只有海平面处的约1/3。

3.He turned down the volume 

他调低了音量。

4.What you wear speaks volumes about you 

你的衣着能传递很多关于你的信息。

5.When egg whites are beaten they can rise to seven or eight times their original volume.

蛋清打散后，体积可增至原来的七八倍。

volume的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.For that article he has worked over some 30 volumes of Chinese history.

为了写那篇论文,他仔细查阅了大约30册中国历史书。

2.Pressure varies directly with temperature and inversely with volume.

压力随温度成正比例变化,与容积成反比例变化。

3.He turned up the volume on the television.

他开大了电视音量。

volume的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+volume

increase the volume 增大音量〔容量〕

publish the volume 出版书集

turn down〔up〕 the volume 降低〔增大〕音量

形容词+volume

attractive volume 有吸引力的书

growing volume 不断增大的容量

overall volume 总体积

volume+名词

volume control 音量控制

介词+volume

novel in three volumes 分为三册的小说

voice of great volume 洪亮的声音

volume+介词

volume of poems 诗集

volume的近义词

quantity 量 

amount 数量 

capacity 容量 

book 书

work 工作 

dimensions 面积 

edition 版 

bulk 体积 

content 内容 

proportion 部分 

extent 广度 

writing 写作

volume的真题例句

1.W : We mainly deal with large volume buyers from western countries and our products have been well received.

出自-四级2013年12月听力原文

2.Best Buy, for instance, has been bearing the lion's share of e-waste volume since two of its largest competitors, Amazon and Wal-mart, do not have their own recycling programs.

2019年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

3.Medical spending, which typically rises faster than wages and the overall economy, is propelled by two things: the high prices charged for medical services in this country and the volume of unnecessary care delivered by doctors and hospitals, which often

2016年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

4.TV Ears has helped thousands of people with various degrees of hearing loss hear the television clearly without turning up the volume.

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

5.95 knit miniskirt in all its 2,300-pius stores around the world, it must rely on low-wage overseas labor, order in volumes that strain natural resources, and use massive amounts of harmful chemicals.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

6.Beethoven’s habit of increasing the volume with an extreme intensity and then abruptly following it with a sudden soft passage was only rarely used by composers before him.

出自-2014年考研翻译原文

environment的音标

英 [ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt]

美 [ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt]

environment的用法

n. (影响个体或事物行为或发展的)环境;客观环境;自然环境;生态环境;(运行)环境;工作平台;软件包

复数： environments

environment的例句

1.Pupils in our schools are taught in a safe, secure environment 

我们学校的学生在安全无虑的环境中接受教育。

2.If our environment cools, then messages from the skin alert the body's thermostat. 

如果外在环境变冷，体表会将这一信息传递给身体的体温调节中枢。

3.The moral characters of men are formed not by heredity but by environment 

人的道德品质不是遗传的，而是由环境塑造而成。

4.The twins were separated at birth and brought up in entirely different environments. 

那对双胞胎一出生就被分开，在完全不同的环境中被抚养长大。

5.Building more motorways and bypasses will help the environment by reducing pollution and traffic jams in towns and cities 

建造更多的高速公路和绕城道路能够减少城镇中的污染和交通堵塞，有利于改善环境。

environment的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.A bad home environment can affect a child's healthy growth.

不良的家庭环境能影响儿童的健康成长。

2.The room is the best environment to work in.

这个房间是的工作环境。

3.An increasing number of people are concerned about the pollution of the environment.

越来越多的人关心环境污染问题。

environment的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+environment

beautify〔clean〕 the environment 美化〔净化〕环境

create a new environment 创造一个新环境

pollute〔protect〕 the environment 污染〔保护〕环境

形容词+environment

favorable〔quiet, warm〕 environment 有利〔安静,温暖〕的环境

the social environments 社会环境

名词+environment

home〔work〕 environment 家庭〔工作〕环境

介词+environment

in environment 在…环境中

environment+介词

perfect environment for work 极好的工作环境

environment of … 环境

environment的真题例句

1.But I would have enjoyed spending my evenings in that environment, discussing new ideas, building a new world.

2017年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

2.Instead, he wants to show that nature itself can teach us to take care of the environment.

2019年12月四级真题（套）听力 Section A

3.Their philosophy is that extending the life of a pair of jeans is not only great for the environment, but allows the consumer to get more value out of their product.

2019年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

4.We think we lost this hair because of the need to keep ourselves cool when we were moving around vigorously in a hot environment.

2019年6月六级真题（套）听力 Section C

5.A home environment in blue can help people reduce food intake.

2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 题设

6.As for the working environment, Tains prefers working by herself.

2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 题设

7.Gap year experiences can lessen the blow when it comes to adjusting to college and being thrown into a brand new environment, making it easier to focus on academics and activities rather than acclimation blunders.

2017年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

8.It's important to acknowledge that the environment isn't everyone's priority—or even most people's.

2019年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

pollution的音标

英 [pəˈluːʃn]

美 [pəˈluːʃn]

pollution的用法

n. 污染;玷污;弄脏;污染物;秽物;垃圾;噪音污染;(夜间扰人的)强烈灯光

pollution的例句

1.The level of pollution in the river was falling. 

这条河中的污染物水平在下降。

2.Recycling also helps control environmental pollution by reducing the need for waste dumps.

对废弃物的回收利用能够减少对垃圾场的需求，从而也有助于控制环境污染。

3.Stationary cars in traffic jams cause a great deal of pollution 

交通堵塞中静止不动的汽车产生了大量污染。

4.Building more motorways and bypasses will help the environment by reducing pollution and traffic jams in towns and cities 

建造更多的高速公路和绕城道路能够减少城镇中的污染和交通堵塞，有利于改善环境。

5.The problem of pollution arises along with the rapid development of industry. 

随着工业的迅速发展，产生了污染问题。

pollution的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.The new law will reduce pollution of the rivers.

这条新法律将会减轻河流污染。

pollution的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+pollution

clear pollution 清除污物

control〔reduce〕 pollution 控制〔减少〕污染

形容词+pollution

environmental pollution 环境污染

moral pollution 道德败坏

名词+pollution

air〔city, noise, oil, water〕 pollution 空气〔城市,噪声,石油,水〕污染

pollution+介词

pollution of 对…的污染

pollution的真题例句

1.It has been trying out monitoring stations that are intended to yield minute-to-minute maps of outdoor air pollution.

2018年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A

2.Levels of outdoor pollution have grown rapidly along with rapid growth in industry and transportation.

2018年12月四级真题（套）阅读 Section A

3.5 million people died prematurely from outdoor air pollution in 2015.

2019年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A

4.Traffic has become synonymous with air pollution, and many countries intend to ban the sale of new petrol and diesel cars in the next two decades.

2019年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A

5.This switch has decreased pollution in the country's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.

2018年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文

6.To return to the problem of water pollution, I'd like you to look at a study conducted in Australia in 2012.

2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 单项选择 原文

7.At night, scan the horizon for artificial light sources, such as fires and streetlights, then walk toward the glow of light pollution.

2019年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

8.That s because they inevitably put the costs of cleaning the air on to individual drivers-who must pay fees or buy better vehicles 一rather than on to the car manufacturers whose cheating is the real cause of our toxic pollution.

2020年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

hospital的音标

英 [ˈhɒspɪtl]

美 [ˈhɑːspɪtl]

hospital的用法

n. 医院

复数： hospitals

记忆技巧：hospit 客人 + al 表名词 → 把病人当客人的地方 → 医院

hospital的例句

1.A couple of weeks later my mother went into hospital 

几周后我母亲住进了医院。

2.He may be able to leave hospital early next week. 

他下周初也许就可以出院了。

3.In hospital they nursed me back to health. 

在医院里他们对我进行治疗及护理，使我恢复了健康。

4.But it's an ill wind; I recovered and married one of my nurses from that hospital. 

但是因祸得福：我恢复了健康，并娶了那所医院护理我的一位护士。

5.She confirmed that she would notify the police and the hospital. 

她确认说她会通知警方和医院。

hospital的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.The hospital receives a good deal of money in donations.

这家医院经常得到大笔的捐款。

2.The red brick building over there is the city hospital.

那边的红砖楼是市医院。

3.I see a hospital on my right hand.

我看到右侧有一所医院。

hospital的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+hospital

build a hospital 建立医院

enter a hospital 住院,入院

go to hospital 住院

leave a hospital 出院,离开医院

manage a hospital 管理医院

operate a hospital 管理医院

organize a hospital 组织医院

run a hospital 开医院

send to hospital 送进医院

take to hospital 送进医院

walk the hospital 当实习医生

形容词+hospital

clean hospital 清洁的医院

general hospital 综合医院

mental hospital 精神病医院

modern hospital 现代化医院

名词+hospital

army hospital 军医院

base hospital 后方医院

children's hospital 儿童医院

city hospital 城市医院

lock hospital 性病医院

state hospital 州医院

station hospital 〈军〉驻地医院

介词+hospital

in hospital 住院

into hospital 入院

out of hospital 出院

hospital的真题例句

1.That feeling echoes the beliefs of the Therapeutic Food Pantry program at Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital, which completed its pilot phase and is about to expand on an ongoing basis to five clinic sites throughout the city.

2018年12月四级真题（套）阅读 Section B

2.The Cleveland Clinic, a hospital operator, has reorganised its medical staff into teams to focus on particular treatment areas; consultants, nurses and others collaborate closely instead of being separated by speciality and rank.

2017年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

3.Last year, a child was born at a hospital in the UK with her heart outside her body.

2019年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

4.Overall, stress-related health problems account for up to 90% of hospital visits, many of them preventable .

2016年12月六级真题（套）阅读 Section B

5.Another study of 302 volunteers at hospitals in Chicago focused on individual differences in the degree to which people view "volunteer" as an important social role.

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

6.Fortunately, after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to leave and later the family met up for dinner.

2018年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文

7.It Is against that background that the information commissioner, Elizabeth Denham, has issued her damning verdict against the Royal Free hospital trust under the NHS, which handed over to DeepMind the records of 1.

出自-2018年考研阅读原文

8.My own hospital system has banned sugary drinks from its facilities.

2014年考研真题（英语二）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

desert的音标

英 [ˈdezət , dɪˈzɜːt]

美 [ˈdezərt , dɪˈzɜːrt]

desert的用法

n. 沙漠;荒漠;荒原

v. 抛弃，离弃，遗弃(某人);舍弃，离弃(某地方);擅离(部队);逃走;开小差

第三人称单数： deserts 复数： deserts 现在分词： deserting 过去式： deserted 过去分词： deserted

派生词： desertion （n.）

记忆技巧：de 去掉 + sert 加入，插入 → 不加入；不让插入 → 离开；抛弃

desert的例句

1.The vehicles have been modified to suit conditions in the desert. 

车辆已改装过以适应沙漠的环境。

2.They live in 12 high-rise apartment buildings that sit in a desert of concrete 

他们居住的地方是坐落于一片钢筋水泥丛林中的12栋高层公寓楼。

3.Farmers are deserting their fields and coming here looking for jobs 

小农场主正舍弃他们的土地，到这里来寻找工作。

4.Mrs Roding's husband deserted her years ago 

罗丁太太的丈夫数年前抛弃了她。

5.The paper's price rise will encourage readers to desert in even greater numbers 

报纸价格的上涨将导致更多的读者不再订阅。

desert的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.Vast areas of land have become desert.

广大的地区均已变成沙漠。

2.The rest of the country is mostly desert.

这个国家其余部分多半是沙漠。

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+desert(+A)

1.The whole crew deserted.

全体船员弃船逃生。

2.Many men deserted during the food shortage.

饥荒时许多人逃往他乡。

用作及物动词

S+desert+ n./pron.

1.Never desert a friend in need.

决不要抛弃有困难的朋友。

2.He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.

他丢下妻子儿女出国了。

其他

v -ed as Attrib.

1.The deserted village was filled with a deathly silence.

这个荒废的村庄死一般的寂静。

2.The children came to a deserted castle and began with their mysterious expedition.

孩子们来到这个荒无人烟的城堡,开始了他们神秘的探险活动。

desert的常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

receive one's just deserts

受到应有的惩罚 get what one deserves

desert的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+desert

reclaim a desert 开垦沙漠

形容词+desert

barren desert 荒凉的不毛之地

cultural desert 文化沙漠

trackless desert 人迹罕至的沙漠

arid desert 干旱的沙漠

entertainment desert 一个缺乏文化娱乐的地方

名词+desert

the Gobi desert 戈壁滩沙漠

the Sahara desert 撒哈拉沙漠

介词+desert

in a desert 在沙漠中

on a desert 在沙漠中

desert+介词

be lost in a desert of doubt 陷入疑惑的荒漠中

a desert of snow 一片雪原

用作动词 (v.)

desert+名词

desert a cause 背弃某种事

desert a doctrine 背离某种学说

desert an institution 离开某机构

desert campaign pledges 背弃竞选的保证

desert one's colours 变节

desert one's family 遗弃家庭

desert one's post 弃职

desert one's principles 抛弃原则

desert one's wife 抛弃妻子

desert the army 从军队里开小差

desert the land 抛弃土地

desert the stage 离开舞台

desert+副词

desert basely 基本抛弃

desert completely 绝迹

desert cruelly 残忍地抛弃

desert easily 容易抛弃

desert finally 最后地抛弃

desert heartlessly 狠心地抛弃

desert virtually 事实上抛弃

desert willfully 故意抛弃

desert+介词

desert from ship 擅自离船

desert from the army 擅自离开军队

desert sb in misfortune 抛弃遇到不幸的人

desert sb in trouble 抛弃遇到困难的人

desert to the enemy 叛逃投敌

desert的真题例句

1.They are deserted by their family.

出自-四级2015年12月阅读原文

2.Landfill sites on the Iberian Peninsula have long attracted local white storks, but all of the Spanish birds tagged in the study flew across the Sahara Desert to the western Sahel.

出自-六级2017年6月阅读原文

3.Hospital workers in at least one case deserted their workplace in panic, thus halting the administering of potentially unclean disease spreading injections, but Ebola has not disappeared.

出自-六级2013年6月听力原文

4.Above 4, 000 meters is the highland desert: gravel (砾石), stones and rocks.

2019年高考英语全国卷I 完形填空 原文

5.During the war, my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California.

2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 完形填空 原文

container的音标

英 [kənˈteɪnə(r)]

美 [kənˈteɪnər]

container的用法

n. 容器;集装箱;货柜

复数： containers

记忆技巧：contain 包含，容纳 + er 表物 → 容器

container的例句

1.Tractors and container lorries have completely obstructed the road. 

拖拉机和集装箱货车已经将这条路完全堵死了。

2.I have overcome this problem by placing a sheet of polythene over the top of the container

我在容器上盖了一片聚乙烯塑料薄膜，解决了这个问题。

3.We believe that an explosive device had been left inside a container. 

我们认为有一个爆炸装置被留在了一只集装箱里

4.Store the peppercorns in an airtight container and grind the pepper as you need it. 

将胡椒粒储存在密封容器中，在需要的时候磨成粉。

5.The original plan was to encase a small amount of a radioactive substance in a protective steel container. 

原先计划是要将少量的放射性物质封存在一个钢质防护罩中。

container的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.The material is stored in a special radiationproof container.

这种原料被储存在防辐射的特殊容器里。

2.That's a container lorry.

那是一辆集装箱卡车。

container的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

形容词+container

large container 大的容器

special container 特殊的容器

container+名词

container lorry 集装箱卡车

container ship 集装箱货轮

container的真题例句

1.In a recent experiment, Japanese researchers taped 30 domestic cats reacting to a container that a team member shook.

2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

2.It turns out that the cats were remarkably smart about what would happen when a container was tipped over.

2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

3.Not to be outdone, India's futuristic new Bharathi base, built on stills ( ' , 桩子) using 134 interlocking shipping containers, resembles a spaceship.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

4.When the container is full, you can suck the refreshment out through the tube, and won't have to break down the still every time you need a drink.

2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

5.While restaurants throw away tons of food each year, much of it remains inaccessible because of locked garbage containers, health regulations, or business policies.

2019年高考英语浙江卷 完形填空 原文

6.Half of them found a toy; the other half discovered the container was empty一and realized the tester had fooled them.

2018年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

7.sixty toddlers were each introduced to an adult tester holding a plastic container.

2018年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

雅思7分、托福110分是什么样的英语水平？关于这个问题，沈阳新航道小编来说一说自己的看法，以供各位考生参考。

雅思达到7分就可以申请世界前50的高校了（一些学校的某些专业要求更高的分数，所以7分以上申请更加稳妥），雅思官方给出的定义是能够流利、准确地使用英语，虽然偶尔有错误发生，但大致上能掌握复杂的英语结构，实现有效的英语沟通，也就是说你可以更快的融入国外的环境，更好的和外国人交流。

托福考试分为听说读写四项各30分，总分120分。托福达到110分就要求四项考试起码要拿到27分，这已经是很高的成绩了，基本可以达到很多高校的入学要求，也可以保证你在国外生活时没有太大的交流障碍。

ps：无论雅思、托福有多少分，它们毕竟只是一个考试成绩，至于真正的国外生活经验，还需要同学们自己去学习和总结。

shark的音标

英 [ʃɑːk]

美 [ʃɑːrk]

shark的用法

n. 鲨鱼;坑蒙拐骗的人;诈骗者

第三人称单数： sharks 复数： sharks 现在分词： sharking 过去式： sharked 过去分词： sharked

shark的例句

1.Beware the sharks when you are making up your mind how to invest. 

当你决定如何投资时要提防诈骗者。

2.The shark dived down and swam under the boat. 

鲨鱼急速潜入水中，在船下游动

3.The shark was writhing around wildly, trying to get free. 

那条鲨鱼疯狂地扭动身体，试图挣脱。

4.Panic swept through the swimmers as they saw the shark approaching. 

游泳的人看见鲨鱼靠近时一片惊慌。

5.The accursed shark alone can in any generic respect be said to bear comparative analogy to the dog. 

就一般情况说来，只有那种可恶的鲨鱼，才可以说是具有跟狗相似的癖性。

shark的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.They were killed by a man-eating shark.

他们被一条吃人的鲨鱼所害。

shark的词汇搭配

loan shark <口>放高利贷者

card shark [口]玩纸牌老手

bonito shark 灰鲭鲨 

soupfin shark 翅鲨

thresher shark 长尾鲨 

blue shark 大青鲨 

cow shark 灰六鳃鲨

tiger shark 沙鲨 

whale shark 鲸鲨 

sand shark 许氏犁头鳐 

angel shark 扁鲨科 

mackerel shark 鲭鲨 

loan-shark 高利贷 

hammerhead 锤头

shark的真题例句

1.Palau also established the world's first shark sanctuary in 2009.

2017年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A

fur的音标

英 [fɜː(r)]

美 [fɜːr]

fur的用法

n. (动物浓厚的)软毛;(动物的)毛皮;人造毛皮

第三人称单数： furs 复数： furs 现在分词： furring 过去式： furred

fur的例句

1.This creature's fur is short, dense and silky. 

这种动物的毛又短又密、丝般柔滑。

2.She had on a black coat with a fur collar 

她穿着一件毛皮领子的黑色外套。

3.There were women in furs and men in comfortable overcoats. 

女人们穿着毛皮大衣，男人们穿着舒适的外套。

4.Last week's meeting of the 1922 Committee set the fur flying again on the Tory backbenches

1922年委员会上个星期的会议又一次引发了保守党后座议员激烈的争吵。

5.Three of my veins had furred up and I needed a triple bypass 

我有三条静脉出现了堵塞，需要做个三支搭桥手术。

fur的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.Cats are covered with soft fur.

猫有一身细软的毛皮。

2.She was wearing a silver fox fur across her shoulders.

她肩上披着一张银狐皮。

3.He saw an old lady in furs.

他看见一位身穿裘皮大衣的老太太。

fur的常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

the fur begins to fly

发生激烈的争吵a very fierce argument starts

fur的词汇搭配

fur-bearer 生毛的动物 

scale 刻度

fur and feather 禽兽 

fur dressing 毛皮修整 

natural fur 天然毛皮 

artificial fur 人造毛皮 

fur seal 海狗 

fur coat 皮大衣 

black fur 黑苔 

white fur 白苔 

greasy fur 苔腻 

imitation fur 充毛皮 

fur breeding 毛皮兽育种 

fake fur 人造毛皮 

fur farm 毛皮兽场

fur color 毛皮颜色 

tongue fur 舌苔 

simulated fur 人造裘皮

fur的近义词

pelt 皮毛 

skin 皮肤 

hide 藏 

hair 头发 

overcoat 外套 

fleece 羊毛 

coat 外套 

down 向下 

peel 果皮 

leather 皮革

fur的真题例句

1.Some animals grow thicker fur, or live in tree holes or underground to stay warm.

2017年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

2.Most animals protect themselves from the sun with fur.

2019年6月六级真题（套）听力 Section C

3.So we evolve the ability to sweat plentifully and lost most of our fur.

2019年6月六级真题（套）听力 Section C

4.He cut some fur from the family cat to make a brush.

2017年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

5.When parents bring home a pet, their child gladly bathes it and brushes its fur.

2014年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文

hunting的音标

英 [ˈhʌntɪŋ]

美 [ˈhʌntɪŋ]

hunting的用法

n. 狩猎运动;打猎;找;寻找

v. 打猎;猎取;猎杀;搜寻;搜索;追踪;追捕

hunt的现在分词

hunting的例句

1.Hunting is one of Italy's most popular sports 

狩猎是意大利的体育运动之一。

2.Jobclub can help you with job hunting. 

失业救助所可以为您在求职方面提供帮助。

3.I am against hunting in any form. 

我反对任何形式的狩猎。

4.Archaeologists have uncovered an 11,700-year-old hunting camp in Alaska. 

考古学家在阿拉斯加发现了一个距今11,700年的狩猎营地。

5.Detectives have been hunting him for seven months 

侦探7个月来一直在追捕他。

hunting的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.They refreshed their winter food supply by hunting.

他们通过打猎补充了他们的冬季食物储存。

2.We'll go hunting in the afternoon.

我们下午将出去打猎。

hunting的词汇搭配

hunting ground 猎场 

head-hunting 猎人头 

still-hunt 伏击 

fox-hunting 猎狐 

bargain hunter 到处寻找便宜货的人

hunt 狩猎 

witch-hunting 政治迫害 

hunting period 搜索周期

hunting arrow 打猎箭

hunting switch 寻线开关

continuous hunting 连续寻线 

hunting dress 狩猎服装 

hunting frequency 摆动频率 

hunting field 狩猎(营)区

hunting bow 打猎弓 

hunting cap 猎帽 

hunting knife 猎刀

hunting的真题例句

1.As such, different populations of killer whales have had to learn different hunting techniques in order to gain the upper hand over their local prey.

2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A

2.The researchers conclude that cats hunting style may have developed based on their common-sense abilities to infer where prey is, using their hearing.

2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

3.The robots have provided major benefits to farmers in various ways, from hunting and pulling weeds monitoring the condition of every single fruit.

2018年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

4.On the occasions when hunting has been tried, local animal rights people have worked to secure court orders against the hunts.

出自-六级2013年12月听力原文

5.A cat's mom also brings home things to her children to help them practice hunting.

2018年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文

6.At first, john spent his time hunting for fun.

2019年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文

leadership的音标

英 [ˈliːdəʃɪp]

美 [ˈliːdərʃɪp]

leadership的用法

n. 领导;领导地位;领导才能;领导应有的品质;领导班子;领导层

复数： leaderships

leadership的例句

1.He is expected to hold talks with both the Croatian and Slovenian leaderships. 

预计他将与克罗地亚和斯洛文尼亚领导层举行会谈。

2.He praised her leadership during the crisis 

他赞扬她在危机中领导有方。

3.What most people want to see is determined, decisive action and firm leadership. 

大多数人希望看到的是果决的行动和强有力的领导作风。

4.We find the leftists assuming leadership and becoming the spokesmen for an ideal of international revolution. 

我们发现，左派逐渐掌权并成为国际革命理想的代言人。

5.We now need a new leader of the party and a new style of leadership 

我们现在需要一位新的政党和一种新的领导作风。

leadership的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.Britain has lost her leadership in the shipbuilding industry.

英国已丧失在造船业的领导地位。

2.What the country needs most is wise leadership.

这个国家最需要的是英明的领导。

3.The leadership of the movement is/are in agreement on this issue.

这一运动的领导层对这个问题的看法一致。

leadership的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+leadership

accept leadership 接受领导

exercise leadership 实行领导(权)

follow the leadership of 听从…的领导

形容词+leadership

collective leadership 集体领导

poor〔powerful〕 leadership 无力〔强有力〕的领导

介词+leadership

under the leadership of 在…的领导下

leadership+介词

leadership in 在…方面的领导地位

leadership of the country 国家的领导权

leadership的近义词

management 管理 

headship 或主管人的地位

direction 方向 

guidance 指导 

governance 统治 

control 掌控 

leading 领导的

superiority 优越性 

instruction 指令

dominion 统治 

supervision 监督 

primacy

leadership的真题例句

1.similar shares say electorate and corporate America are just not ready to put more women in top leadership positions.

2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

2.This difference in handling conflict could be the deciding factor on who gets promoted to a leadership position and who does not.

2017年12月四级真题（套）阅读 Section C

3.It was a symbolic act, indicating that under Grune's leadership, Reader's Digest was going to be different.

2018年6月六级真题（套）听力 Section C

4.Leadership of the planning corporation has changed hands nearly as many times as the opening date has been pushed back.

2019年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

5.Second, youth-sport programs have long been considered important to youth's psychosocial development, providing opportunities to learn important life skills such as cooperation, discipline, leadership, and self-control.

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文

6.With all the programs, teamwork is key as trainees learn the importance of leadership and being part of a bigger task.

2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

7.Among the children who had not been tricked, the majority were willing to cooperate with the tester in learning a new skill, demonstrating that they trusted his leadership.

2018年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

diet的音标

英 [ˈdaɪət]

美 [ˈdaɪət]

diet的用法

n. 日常饮食;日常食物;规定饮食(为健康或减肥等目的);规定饮食的时期;大量单调的活动;大量单一的东西

v. 节食;进规定饮食

第三人称单数： diets 复数： diets 现在分词： dieting 过去式： dieted 过去分词： dieted

派生词： dietary （adj.）

diet的例句

1.It's never too late to improve your diet. 

什么时候改善饮食都为时不晚。

2.He was put on a diet of milky food. 

他按照医嘱要食用乳制品。

3.Have you been on a diet? You've lost a lot of weight 

你最近在节食吗？你瘦了好多。

4.I've been dieting ever since the birth of my fourth child 

我生完第四个孩子后就一直在节食。

5.The radio had fed him a diet of pop songs 

他从广播里听到的都是千篇一律的流行歌曲。

diet的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.My diet is made up of rice and vegetables.

我日常的饮食包括米饭和蔬菜。

2.The doctor put me on a low-salt diet.

医生嘱我饮食要少盐。

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+diet(+A)

1.He is dieting.

他在节食。

2.He got so fat that he had to diet.

他太胖,需要节食。

用作及物动词

S+diet+ n./pron.

1.His doctor is dieting him strictly.

他的医生严格规定他的饮食。

2.I am dieting myself on vegetation.

我在吃素。

diet的常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

go on a diet

用规定食谱,节食 allowed to eat only some foods or a little food, because of illness or to lose weight

用作动词 (v.)

diet+副词

diet strictly 严格控制饮食

diet off 节制饮食

diet的近义词

food 食物 

fare 车费 

regime 政体 

legislature 立法机关 

abstain 戒绝 

parliament 议会 

fast 快的 

assembly 集会 

intake 吸入 

supply 供应 

stock 存货 

slim 苗条的

diet的真题例句

1."The body uses a lot of energy stores for growth and repair through the night," explains diet specialist Sarah Elder.

2019年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

2."This finding supported ConAgra's decision to position the product against other high quality frozen dinners, rather than as a diet or health food.

2015年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

3.But poor diet and physical inactivity also each increase the risk of heart disease and have a role to play in the development of some cancers.

2019年12月六级真题（套）阅读 Section A

4.Exercise, diet, cognitive stimulation showed some positive effects, although the evidence was not so strong that we could actually consider these firmly established.

2016年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

5.Diets have changed in China—and so too has its top crop.

2018年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文

6.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet.

2017年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文

7.Leading doctors today weigh in on the debate over the government's role in promoting public health by demanding that ministers impose "fat taxes" on unhealthy food and introduce cigarette-style warnings to children about the dangers of a poor diet.

2011年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

8.Stop laughing: It's not just cost effective but helps you balance your diet.

2013年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

disease的音标

英 [dɪˈziːz]

美 [dɪˈziːz]

disease的用法

n. 病;疾病;弊端;恶疾;痼疾

复数： diseases

记忆技巧：dis 不 + ease 舒适；缓和 → 不舒适 → 有疾病

disease的例句

1.Symptoms of the disease include fever and weight loss. 

这种疾病的症状包括发烧和体重减轻。

2.It reduces the risks of heart disease 

这降低了患心脏病的风险。

3.Not only cancer, but also heart and lung disease are influenced by smoking. 

不仅是癌症，还有心脏病和肺部疾病也都会受吸烟影响。

4.Is this disease hereditary? 

这种病遗传吗？

5.Thank goodness, we've found a cure for the disease. 

好了，这病有救了！

disease的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.Disease is usually caused by germs.

疾病通常是由病菌引起的。

2.He fought against the disease for a long time.

他同疾病做了很长时间的斗争。

3.His health degenerated with disease and old age.

他年老了,健康状况每况愈下。

disease的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+disease

breed disease 酿成疾病

bring a disease under control 控制疾病

carry disease 传染疾病

catch a disease 得病

cause disease 产生疾病

come down with a disease 患病

cure a disease 治愈疾病

develop disease 得病

prevent a disease 预防疾病

produce disease of 产生…病

spread disease 传播疾病

stamp out disease 消灭疾病

suffer from a disease 患病

treat disease 治病

wipe out disease 消灭疾病

形容词+disease

common disease 常见病

cruel disease 痛苦的疾病

dangerous disease 危险的病症

mental disease 精神病

nervous disease 神经病

serious disease 重病

terrible disease 可怕的病

名词+disease

foot-and-mouth disease (牛羊等的)口蹄疫

heart disease 心脏病

skin disease 皮肤病

介词+disease

danger of a disease 疾病的危险

progress of a disease 病情的发展

disease+介词

disease in the chest 胸腔疾病

disease of the liver 肝病

disease的真题例句

1."Being taller is associated with longer life expectancy," he said, "This is largely due to a lower risk of dying of cardiovascular (心血管的) disease among taller people."

2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

2."I can not control whether or not I wind up getting the disease swine flu, for example," he says.

2016年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

3.But poor diet and physical inactivity also each increase the risk of heart disease and have a role to play in the development of some cancers.

2019年12月六级真题（套）阅读 Section A

4.For example, the United Nations Children's Fund estimates that some 11 million children in Africa face hunger, disease, and water shortages as a result of the strongest El nio weather phenomenon in decades.

2017年6月六级真题（套）阅读 Section B

5.The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.

2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文

6.The study showed that people who put in 300 minutes a week of exercise had a 20% lower risk of death due to heart disease.

2019年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文

7.More than three million doses were to be made available in early October 2009, though most of those initial doses were of the Flumist nasal spray type, which is not recommended for pregnant women, people over 50 or those with breathing difficulties, hear

2010年考研真题（英语二）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

8.They argue that government action is necessary to curb Britain's addiction to unhealthy food and help halt spiraling rates of obesity, diabetes and heart disease.

2011年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

injury的音标

英 [ˈɪndʒəri]

美 [ˈɪndʒəri]

injury的用法

n. (对躯体的)伤害，损伤;(对感情的)伤害，挫伤

复数： injuries

记忆技巧：in 不 + jur 发誓；法律 + y 表行为 → 不法行为

injury的例句

1.Four police officers sustained serious injuries in the explosion 

4名警官在爆炸中受重伤。

2.The two other passengers escaped serious injury. 

另外两名乘客逃过一劫，未受重伤。

3.He was out of work owing to a physical injury 

他因为受伤而失业

4.He underrated the seriousness of William's head injury. 

他低估了威廉头部伤势的严重性。

5.Playing against Zebre in England's first outing, he suffered a whiplash injury to his neck.

在英格兰队对阵热布里的比赛中，他颈部受了挥鞭伤。

injury的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.Building workers risk injury by not wearing helmets.

建筑工人不戴安全帽便有受伤的危险。

2.The driver of the car received serious injuries to the legs and arms.

驾车者的双臂和双脚严重受伤。

injury的常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

do sb 〔oneself〕 an injury

使某人〔自己〕受伤害cause sb/oneself (physical) harm

injury的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+injury

inflict an injury 遭受伤害

protect from injury 防止受伤

receive〔suffer〕 an injury 受伤害

形容词+injury

bodily injury 身体伤害

fatal injury 致命伤

internal〔slight〕 injury 内〔轻〕伤serious〔severe〕 injury 重伤

名词+injury

head injury 头伤

injury+介词

injury by〔from〕 collision 互撞损伤

injury to … (部位)的伤害

injury to the head 头部受伤

injury的真题例句

1.He is hospitalized for a serious injury.

出自-四级2011年6月听力原文

2.A snowmobile driver had repeatedly attempted to harm her and her team, and one of zircle's dogs had received a non-life-threatening injury.

2017年6月四级真题（套）听力 Section A

3.Also, individuals recovering from surgery or an injury can also benefit from extra protein.

2019年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

4.Bottom line, if you think you need more protein in your diet, consider these questions: Are you an extreme athlete; are you recovering from injury or surgery; or are you 60 years or older?

2019年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

5.A war injury has made his left hand stop functioning, and he has often been in prison.

2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

6.As always, you should stretch at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.

2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文

step的音标

英 [step]

美 [step]

step的用法

n. 迈步;脚步声;步伐;步态;一步(的距离)

v. 迈步;踩;踏;行走

第三人称单数： steps 复数： steps 现在分词： stepping 过去式： stepped 过去分词： stepped

step的例句

1.I took a step towards him 

我朝他迈了一步。

2.This was the moment when Neil Armstrong became the first man to step on the Moon 

就在此刻，内尔·阿姆斯特朗成了首位登上月球的人。

3.This little room was along a passage and down some steps 

这个小房间在沿着走廊再下几级台阶的地方。

4.A little girl was sitting on the step of the end house 

一个小女孩正坐在最顶头那幢房子门前的平台上。

5.He greeted the agreement as the first step towards peace 

他称该协定是通向和平的步。

step的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.I won't venture a step farther.

我不敢再往前走一步。

2.He received his prize with a proud step.

他迈着骄矜的步子走去领奖。

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+step(+A)

1.He stepped backward and fell over the cliff.

他向后退了一步就从悬崖上掉下去了。

2.When we passed his window, we stepped softly as usual.

我们从他窗前走过时,仍然像平时那样放轻了脚步。

S+step+ n -A

1.Will you please step this way.

请这边走。

step的常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

a false step

错误,失策 a wrong actionA false step can cost us millions of dollars.一步失策会使我们损失几百万美元。

a pair of steps

折梯 step-ladder

用作动词 (v.)

step aside (v.+adv.)

从权威地位退下 move from a position of authorityThere was mounting pressure in Congress to force him to step aside.国会里迫使他离职的压力不断增加。

step back (v.+adv.)

后退; 退居不重要的部位 move into an insignificant position

step的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+step

ascend the steps 登上台阶

break steps 走乱步伐,打乱步伐

bring into step 使步调一致,使同时发生

change steps 换步

direct one's steps toward 向…走去

get one's step 获得提升

get out of step 走乱步伐

give sb a step 给某人晋级

hear a step 听到脚步声

keep (in) step with 与…保持步调一致

keep steps with the times 跟上时代，与时俱进

know sb's step 听出某人的脚步声

make a step forward 前进一步

make a false step 走错一步,失算,失误

perform a step 实施措施

recognize sb's step 听出某人的脚步声

take a step 采取步骤

take a step forward 前进一步

take a false step 走错一步,失策

take a wrong step 失足,失策

walk with a fast step 快步走

watch one's step 走路小心

形容词+step

appropriate step 适当的措施〔手段〕

careful step 慎重的步骤

effective step 有效的措施

even step 平稳的步伐

false step 失足,失算,失策,绊倒

fast step 快步走

firm and steady step 稳健的步子

forward step 前进的一步

giant step 巨人般的步伐

half step 〈军〉小步,快步,〈音〉半音

heavy step 沉重的脚步

important step 重要步骤〔措施〕

necessary step 必要步骤〔措施〕

next step 下一步

quick step 快步走

rapid step 快步走

the first step 步

名词+step

danger step 危险的步骤

route step 〈军〉便步

介词+step

at quick step 快步走

step by step 逐步,按部就班(地)

in step (with) (与…)步伐一致,(与…)节奏一致〔相符合〕

in sharp steps 以轻快的步伐

ladder of ten steps 十级的梯子

out of step (with) (与…)步调不一致

out of step with everyone else 跟别人的步子都不一致

with slow steps 慢步(走)

step+介词

step from 离…有…步之遥

steps from the station 离车站有…步路

steps to success 成功之路

用作动词 (v.)

step+副词

step awkwardly 不灵活地踩上

step boldly 无畏地走上

step discreetly 谨慎地踏上

step fearlessly 无畏地踏上

step noiselessly 悄悄地走上

step resolutely 坚定地走上

step softly 脚步轻轻

step across 访问

step aside 站到边上,从权威地位退下

step back 后退

step by 走过

step down 走下来,辞职,减少

step in 干预，涉足

step off 走开,步测

step out 出去,快步,步测

step outside 走到外面

step over 走近

step up 走上,走近,加快,提升

step+介词

step across 跨过

step along 沿…走

step into 走进；插手，干涉

step off 走下

step on 赶快

step onto 走上

step to 走到

step的真题例句

1.Public health groups applauded the approved tax as a step toward fixing certain lasting health issues that plague Americans.

2019年12月四级真题（套）阅读 Section C

2.The bear would do better in its natural habitat and the agency would step in if its condition deteriorated, they said.

2017年12月四级真题（套）听力 Section A

3.Scientists can use a DOI to publish each step of the research life cycle, not just the final paper.

2017年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

4.The author believes the researchers’ new study has gone a step further regarding the impact of screen time on well-being.

2019年12月六级真题（套）阅读 Section B

5.A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you'll love to live in.

2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 七选五 原文

6.A new commodity brings about a highly profitable, fast-growing industry, urging antitrust反垄断regulators to step in to check those who control its flow.

2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

7.Seven months and one election day later, a new conservative city council suspended enforcement of the clean air zone, a first step toward its possible demise.

2020年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

8.The biotechnology Industry Organisation, a trade group, assured members that this was just a "preliminary step" in a longer battle.

2012年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

protection的音标

英 [prəˈtekʃn]

美 [prəˈtekʃn]

protection的用法

n. 保护;防卫;保护物;护身符;保险

复数： protections

记忆技巧：protect 保护；防止 + ion，protect 的名词 → 保护

protection的例句

1.Such a diet is widely believed to offer protection against a number of cancers 

这种饮食结构被广泛认为可以预防多种癌症。

2.The new policy is believed to be the first scheme to offer protection against an illness. 

这份新的保险单被认为是承保疾病风险的保险方案。

3.Over the same period trade protection has increased in the rich countries. 

在同一时期，富国的贸易保护有所抬头。

4.A businessman who refused to pay protection money was shot nine times. 

一位拒交保护费的商人被打了9枪。

5.It is clear that the primary duty of parents is to provide protection for our children 

很明显，父母的首要职责是为孩子们提供保护。

protection的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.Little children live under the protection of their parents.

小孩在父母的保护下生活。

2.Those quilts don't give you much protection against the cold.

那些被子不能使你御寒。

3.Textile workers favored protection.

纺织工人拥护贸易保护措施。

protection的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+protection

afford〔give〕 protection 给予保护

demand〔seek〕protection 要求〔寻求〕保护

gain〔get〕 protection 得到保护

need〔require〕 protection 需要保护

offer〔provide〕 protection 提供保护

receive protection 接受保护,受到保护

形容词+protection

efficient〔kind, total〕 protection 有效〔好意,全面〕的保护

financial〔mutual〕 protection 财政〔互相〕保护

名词+protection

fire protection 防火police protection 警方保护

介词+protection

under sb's protection 在…的保护下,受…的保护,托…照顾

under the protection of the government 在政府的保护下

protection+介词

protection against 防止…

protection against pollution 防止污染

protection at halts 驻军警戒

protection for the head 保护头部

protection from 防止…

protection from the wind 避风

protection of the government 政府的保护

protection on the move 行军警戒

protection的真题例句

1.Lawrence Hajna, spokesman for the State Department of Environmental Protection, said officials expect the bear to make it through next winter.

2017年12月四级真题（套）听力 Section A

2.The Scottish Environment Protection Agency has issued more than 35 flood warnings covering several regions, as Scotland continues to clean up after Storm Frank hit the country last Wednesday.

2016年12月四级真题（套）听力 Section A

3.Although most people do not take out insurance on their young children, as the children become financially independent of the family, the emphasis on family financial security will shift from protection to saving for the retirement years.

2017年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

4.Frida Bengtsson from Greenpeace's Protect the Antarctic campaign said: "If the krill industry wants to show it’s a responsible player, then it should be voluntarily getting out of any area which is being proposed as an ocean sanctuary, and should instead

2019年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

5.Earth Day, marked on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.

2019年高考英语北京卷 语法填空 原文

6.Environmental protection agency notes that most waste is dangerous in that "the production, distribution, and use of products — as well as management of the resulting waste — all result in greenhouse gas release".

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

7.The US Supreme Court frowns on sex-based classifications unless they are designed to address an "important" policy interest, Because the California law applies to all boards, even where there is no history of prior discrimination, courts are likely to rul

2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

8.They did not always prioritize the protection of Mauna Kea's fragile ecosystems or its holiness to the islands'inhabitants.

2017年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

partner的音标

英 [ˈpɑːtnə(r)]

美 [ˈpɑːrtnər]

partner的用法

n. 配偶;性伴侣;合伙人;搭档;同伴;舞伴

v. (在跳舞、游戏等中)结成伙伴，做搭档，配对

第三人称单数： partners 复数： partners 现在分词： partnering 过去式： partnered 过去分词： partnered

记忆技巧：partn〔= part〕部分；分开 + er 表名词 → 合作伙伴

partner的例句

1.Wanting other friends doesn't mean you don't love your partner. 

想交其他朋友并不意味着你不爱你的伴侣。

2.My partner for the event was the marvellous American player. 

那场比赛我的搭档是那位了不起的美国选手。

3.He's a partner in a Chicago law firm. 

他是芝加哥一家律师事务所的合伙人。

4.Spain has been one of Cuba's major trading partners. 

西班牙一直是古巴的主要贸易伙伴之一。

5.He had partnered the famous Russian ballerina 

他已经和那位的俄罗斯芭蕾舞女演员做了搭档。

partner的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.Can men of different races live as partners?

不同种族的人们能成为伙伴一起生活吗?

2.He was made a partner in the firm.

他成为本公司的一名股东。

3.He is my bridge partner.

他是我的桥牌搭档。

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+partner+ n./pron.

1.She partnered me at the dance.

她在舞会上做我的舞伴。

2.He partnered Peter at bridge.

他与彼得搭档打桥牌。

partner的常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

partner off (v.+adv.)

配成对,做搭档become partners

partner up (v.+adv.)

成为伙伴become a partner or partners

partner的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+partner

choose a partner 选择伴侣

forsake one's partner 抛弃配偶

require a partner 需要伙伴

sue one's partner 控告合伙人

形容词+partner

dancing partner 舞伴

desirable partner 理想的伙伴

full partner 全面合伙人

senior〔silent〕 partner 主要〔匿名〕股东

special partner 特别的伙伴

working partner 担任经营业务的合股人

active partner 活跃的同伴

名词+partner

business partner 买卖的合伙人

card partner (牌戏中的)搭档

life partner 终身伴侣

marriage partner 结婚对象

介词+partner

as a partner 作为伙伴

have sb for a partner 有某人作为伙伴

partner+介词

a partner for life 终身伴侣

a partner in business 商业合伙人

partners in guilt 同案犯,共犯

a partner on limited liability 责任有限的伙伴

用作动词 (v.)

partner+副词

partner off 配成对,做搭档

partner+介词

partner sb at bridge〔tennis〕 在桥牌〔网球〕中做…的搭档

partner sb in a tango 和…共跳探戈舞经典引文

partner的真题例句

1.Among college graduates, in 2014 46% were married or living with a partner, and only 19% were living with their parents.

2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

2.By 2014, % of 18- to -year-olds who had not completed a bachelor's degree were living with their parents while % were living with a spouse or partner.

2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

3.But when scientists had their subjects play a game一in which they won money by deceiving their partner, they noticed the negative signals from the amygdala began to decrease.

2019年12月六级真题（套）阅读 Section C

4.If you are a manufacturer who relies on outside distributors, then retailers are the ideal partner for collecting old products.

2019年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

5.Even though you might feel more comfortable going with a friend or partner, the office hour will go better if it's just you and the professor.

2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 主旨概括 原文

6.Gda ensures that volunteers work with community members and local project partners where our help is needed.

2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

7.No shock there, considering how much work it is to raise a kid without a partner to lean on; yet to hear Sandra and Britney tell it, raising a kid on their "own" is a piece of cake.

2011年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

tongue的音标

英 [tʌŋ]

美 [tʌŋ]

tongue的用法

n. 舌;舌头;口条;语言

v. 吹奏(管乐器);舔

复数： tongues

tongue的例句

1.I walked over to the mirror and stuck my tongue out 

我走到镜子前面伸出舌头。

2.her sharp wit and quick tongue 

她敏捷的才思和伶俐的口齿。

3.The French feel passionately about their native tongue. 

法国人对他们的母语非常热爱。

4.A yellow tongue of flame shot upwards. 

一条黄色的火舌直冲上天。

5.Douglas held his tongue, preferring not to speak out on a politically sensitive issue. 

道格拉斯沉默不语，不愿谈论政治敏感问题。

tongue的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.The tongue is not steel,yet it cuts.

舌非刀剑,但能伤人。

2.We should like smoked tongue for breakfast.

我们喜欢“熏口条”做早餐。

3.The shoelace caught on the tongue of his shoe.

鞋带被他的鞋舌钩住了。

tongue的常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

bite one's tongue

保持缄默 keep silent

bite one's tongue off

对自己说的话感到懊悔 feel immediately sorry for what one has said

find one's tongue

(吓得或羞得说不出话之后)开口 begin talking (after being nervous or shy)

get one's tongue (a)round

准确地读出 pronounce (a difficult word, name, etc.) correctly

give tongue (to)

表示,表述 express one's opinion

tongue的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+tongue

acquire a foreign tongue 学会一种外国语

bite one's tongue 保持沉默

bite one's tongue off 对自己说的话感到懊悔

click one's tongue 咂舌头

find one's tongue 开口,开始说话

get one's tongue (a)round 准确地读出

give tongue (热情地)讲,大声说

hold one's tongue 保持沉默

lose tongue 说不出话来,噤不能言

put out one's tongue 伸舌头,做鬼脸

speak tongue 说某种语言

stick out one's tongue 伸出舌头

形容词+tongue

abusive tongue 出口伤人

bitter tongue 嘴刻薄

dirty tongue 下流话

fluent tongue 口齿伶俐

foul tongue 说话下流,口出恶言

nasty tongue 污秽不堪的话

native tongue 本族语,母语

quick tongue 说话伶俐

ready tongue 口齿伶俐

sharp tongue 说话刻薄

smooth tongue 花言巧语

名词+tongue

mother tongue 本族语,母语

sliver tongue 口才,辩才

tongue+名词

ham and tongue sandwiches 火腿牛舌三明治

tongues wag 说闲话,造谣

介词+tongue

tip of tongue 舌尖

on everyone's tongue 被众人谈论着

with one's tongue in one's cheek 不老实地,讽刺地,挖苦地

tongue的真题例句

1.For example, she would say, you'll get a spot on your tongue if you tell a lie; if you eat stale bread, your hair will curl.

2017年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B

2.The Chinese doctor took my pulse and asked to see my tongue, both of which were new experiences to me because they are both non-existent in Western medicine.

2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A

3.For a brief moment during that stage of its life cycle, the tongue consists of two tiny half-tubes before merging into one.

2018年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

4.Some criticized this detail later, saying there was just one tongue, but Merian wasn't wrong.

2018年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

5.Train yourself to " bite your tongue ", and with a little practice, you'll get really good at letting things go.

2015年高考英语福建卷 完形填空 原文

permanent的音标

英 [ˈpɜːmənənt]

美 [ˈpɜːrmənənt]

permanent的用法

adj. 的;永恒的;长久的

n. 烫发（等于permanent wave）

复数： permanents

派生词： permanently （adv.）

记忆技巧：per 自始至终 + man 逗留 + ent 具有…性质的 → 始终逗留的 → 持久的

permanent的例句

1.Heavy drinking can cause permanent damage to the brain 

酗酒能造成性大脑损伤。

2.They feel under permanent threat 

他们觉得一直处于威胁之下。

3.At the end of the probationary period you will become a permanent employee. 

试用期结束后，你将成为长期雇员。

4.York Cottage was as near to a permanent home as the children knew 

在孩子们眼中，约克小屋最像一个安定的家。

5.The ban is intended to be permanent. 

禁令将生效。

permanent的常见句型

用作形容词 (adj.)

用作定语

permanent+ n.

1.The coat gives permanent protection against heavy rain.

这种防雨衣经久耐用。

2.He is one of our permanent employees.

他是我们的雇员之一。

用作表语

S+be+permanent

1.It is unchangeable and permanent.

这是持久不变的。

permanent的词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

permanent+名词

permanent committee 常务委员会

permanent control 控制

permanent job〔position〕 固定工作〔职位〕

permanent的真题例句

1.His doctors were puzzled by the strange case of permanent sleeplessness.

出自-四级2014年6月听力原文

2.Up to 90, 000 tourists crowd its streets and canals every day—far outnumbering the 55, 000 permanent residents.

2018年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

3.The developing brain, the report says, is particularly vulnerable to the toxic effects of certain chemicals these products may contain, and the damage they cause can be permanent.

2015年12月六级真题（套）阅读 Section A

4.What we did in our ancestry was to produce more permanent natural coloring in our skin cells.

2019年6月六级真题（套）听力 Section C

5.Finally you climb into an Arctic-like zone with permanent snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.

2019年高考英语全国卷I 完形填空 原文

6.Offices and work spaces often are not assigned to a given person on a permanent basis.

2015年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文

7.But in Osborneland, your first instinct is to fall into dependency—permanent dependency if you can get it—supported by a state only too ready to indulge your falsehood.

2014年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

8.They gave justices permanent positions so they would be free to upset those in power and have no need to cultivate political support.

2012年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

feeding的音标

英 [ˈfiːdɪŋ]

美 [ˈfiːdɪŋ]

feeding的用法

n. 喂食;饲养;施肥

v. 给(人或动物)食物;喂养;饲养;进食;养，养活(全家、一群人)

feed的现在分词

feeding的例句

1.New fathers love bottle feeding their babies. 

刚当上爸爸的人喜欢用奶瓶喂他们的宝宝。

2.The longest chapter in almost any book on baby care is on feeding 

几乎所有关于婴儿护理的书籍中内容最多的一章都是喂养。

3.I'm feeding our horses the same mash the O'Briens used to win Gold Cups. 

我现在给我们的马喂的糊状饲料和奥布赖恩家族夺得金杯的赛马吃的饲料是一样的。

4.At least one British officer was feeding him with classified information. 

至少有一个英国官员在向他提供机密情报。

5.The divorce was painfully public, feeding her dislike of the press. 

离婚的事张扬出去，她十分痛苦，更加厌恶媒体了。

feeding常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.The baby needs feeding.

这婴儿需要喂了。

2.Infant feeding policies require particular attention.

需要特别注意婴儿的喂养。

feeding词汇搭配

feeding ground 食物区 

feeding bottle 哺乳瓶 

feeding frenzy 通过媒介无情攻击某人

feeding dose 饲养标准

feeding migration 索饵回游 

feeding device 加料装置

artificial feeding 人工饲养

choke feeding 过饱进料

feeding center 牲畜肥育站

feeding area 摄食区域

feeding machine 饲料分送机

feeding equipment 喂饲装置

automatic feeding 自动送料装置

feeding adaptation 摄食适应 

feeding reservoir 供水水库

feeding apparatus 进料装置 

forced feeding 强制饲喂

feeding head 绕丝头

feeding mechanism 供应装置 

mixed feeding 混合进料

feeding真题例句

1.Believe it or not, that's the number of Americans who struggle with hanger To make tomorrow a little better, Feeding America, the nation's largest domestic hunger-relief organization, has chosen September as Hunger Action Month.

出自-四级2012年6月阅读原文

2.Flack said it was too early to know whether the benefits of plentiful food outweighed the risks of feeding on landfills.

2017年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

3.Instead of flying thousands of miles in search of food, they make the waste sites their winter feeding grounds.

2017年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

4.By feeding the ponies, tourists increase the risk of them getting hit by a car, and make them harder to gather during the area's annual pony drift (迁移).

2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

5.China's approach to protecting its environment while feeding its citizens " offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide.

2018年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文