distinct的音标

英 [dɪˈstɪŋkt]

美 [dɪˈstɪŋkt]

distinct的用法

adj. 清晰的;清楚的;明白的;明显的;截然不同的;有区别的;不同种类的;确定无疑的;确实的;确切的

派生词： distinctly （adv.）  distinctness （n.）

记忆技巧：dis 分开 + tinct〔= stinct〕刺；刺激 → 把刺分开后显得清楚的；明显的 → 清楚的；明显的

distinct的例句

1.Engineering and technology are disciplines distinct from one another and from science

工程学和工艺学互不相同，也有别于自然学科。

2.Now that Tony was no longer present, there was a distinct change in her attitude 

由于托尼不在场了，她的态度有了明显的转变。

3.Being 6ft 3in tall has some distinct disadvantages! 

身高6英尺3英寸有些明显的不便之处！

4.There's a lot of evidence that oily fish, as distinct from fatty meat, has a beneficial effect.

有许多证据表明油性鱼，与高脂肪肉不同，对人体有益。

5.This book is divided into two distinct parts. 

这本书分为内容不同的两部分。

distinct的常见句型

用作形容词 (adj.)

用作定语

distinct+ n.

1.The party split into two distinct groups.

该党分裂成两个截然不同的团体。

2.There is a distinct improvement in your spoken English.

你的英语口语有明显的进步。

用作表语

S+be+distinct

1.Those two ideas are quite distinct.

这两个主意完全不同。

2.His pronunciation is quite distinct.

他的发音是非常清楚的。

3.Her voice is very distinct.

她的声音很清晰。

S+be+distinct+ prep .-phrase

1.Gold is distinct from iron.

金不同于铁。

2.Those two ideas are quite distinct from each other.

这两种想法很不相同。

3.Fortitude is distinct from valor.

坚韧不拔有别于勇猛。

It is/was+distinct+that-clause

1.It is distinct that smoking is harmful to health.

很明显,抽烟对健康有害。

2.用作宾语补足语

S+V+O+distinct

1.These two ideas must be kept one distinct from the other.

必须把那两种思想区分开。

distinct的词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

distinct+名词

distinct character 突出的性格

distinct honor 特殊的荣誉

distinct statement 明确声明

distinct view 清晰的景色

副词+distinct

quite distinct 全然不同

distinct+介词

distinct from 和…不同

things distinct in kind 性质不同的东西

distinct的真题例句

1.Startup investors are a distinct type of rich people.

出自-四级2015年12月阅读原文

2.When we think of animals and plants, we have a pretty good way of dividing them into two distinct groups: one converts sunlight into energy and the other has to eat food to make its energy.

2019年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

3.More recently, as he reported in a 2012 review, lieberman has discovered that this region may be part of a distinct network involved in socially motivated learning and memory.

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

4.They live in 16 different communities and speak 16 distinct languages.

2018年12月六级真题（套）听力 Section C

5.A sacred place of peace, however crude it may be, is a distinctly human need, as opposed to shelter, which is a distinctly animal need.

出自-2013年考研翻译原文

6.But the result was a new social pattern which, although it resembled European society in many ways, had a character that was distinctly American.

出自-2015年考研翻译原文

Exclusive的音标

英 [ɪkˈskluːsɪv]

美 [ɪkˈskluːsɪv]

Exclusive的用法

adj. (个人或集体)专用的，专有的，独有的，独占的;排外的;不愿接收新成员(尤指较低社会阶层)的;的;豪华的;的

n. 新闻;专文;报道

复数： exclusives

派生词： exclusively （adv.）  exclusiveness （n.）

记忆技巧：ex 出 + clus 关闭 + ive …的 → 排他的；专有的

Exclusive的例句

1.He is already a member of Britain's most exclusive club 

他已经是英国最俱乐部的成员了。

2.Our group will have exclusive use of a 60-foot boat 

我们小组将独用一条60英尺长的船。

3.He told the magazine in an exclusive interview: 'All my problems stem from drink'. 

他在接受一家杂志社的采访时说：“我所有的问题都是饮酒造成的。”

4.All charges for service are exclusive of value added tax 

所有服务费都不包括增值税。

5.They both have learnt that ambition and successful fatherhood can be mutually exclusive.

他们两个人都认识到了追求理想和做个好父亲不能两者兼顾。

Exclusive的常见句型

用作形容词 (adj.)

用作定语

exclusive+ n.

1.He often goes to the exclusive restaurants.

他经常去饭馆。

2.This bathroom is for the President's exclusive use.

这间浴室是总统专用的。

3.The reporter managed to get an exclusive interview with the Prime Minister.

这位记者设法抓住了时机对首相进行了采访。

Exclusive的用作表语

S+be+exclusive

1.These two statements are mutually exclusive.

这两份声明互相排斥。

S+be+exclusive+ prep .-phrase

1.The story is exclusive to this newspaper.

这家报纸报道这个材料。

2.The man is exclusive in manner.

那个人态度傲慢。

Exclusive的常用短语

用作形容词 (adj.)

exclusive of

不算,不包括,把…排除在外not taking into account; without; excluding

Exclusive的词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

exclusive+名词

exclusive agency 代理

exclusive attention 集中注意力

exclusive employment 的工作

exclusive hotel 宾馆

exclusive interviews 采访

exclusive right 专有权exclusive use 专用

exclusive+介词

exclusive of 不算,不包括,把…排除在外

Exclusive的真题例句

1.But as these findings show, exercise and academics may not be mutually exclusive.

2016年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A

2.That's the highest percentage of an exclusive economic zone devoted to marine conservation by any country in the world.

2017年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A

3.They improve access to pre-birth care and encourage exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of a child's life.

2015年12月六级真题（套）听力 Section C

4.Hence it is metaphysical; but the means of expression is purely and exclusively physical: sound.

出自-2014年考研翻译原文

5.A different and not mutually exclusive prediction holds that the future will be a wasteland of a different sort, one characterized by purposelessness": without jobs to give their lives meaning, people will simply become lazy and depressed.

2017年考研真题（英语二）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

analysis的音标

英 [əˈnæləsɪs]

美 [əˈnæləsɪs]

analysis的用法

n. (对事物的)分析，分析结果;(对物质的)分析

复数： analyses

记忆技巧：ana 在旁边；类似 + lys 裂开，分解 + is 表情况 → 类似分解 → 分析

analysis的例句

1.Her criteria defy analysis 

她的标准让人搞不明白。

2.They collect blood samples for analysis at a national laboratory 

他们采集血样供一个国家实验室进行分析。

3.I'm on the right track and I think in the final analysis people will understand that 

我的思路对头，我认为最终人们会明白的。

4.We did an analysis of the way that government money has been spent in the past. 

我们分析了政府资金过去的使用情况。

5.Jacobsen based his conclusion on an analysis of the decay of samarium-147 into neodymium-143. 

雅各布森得出的结论是基于对钐-147衰变成钕-143所作的分析。

analysis的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.Our analysis shows that the company's failure was caused by lack of investment.

我们的分析报告表明，该公司的倒闭系缺乏投资所致。

2.His analysis was always convincing.

他的分析总是令人信服的。

3.The analysis of a problem is the starting point for its solution.

分析问题是解决问题的基点。

analysis的常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

in the final〔last, ultimate〕 analysis

总之,归根结底after all due consideration

analysis的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+analysis

attempt an analysis 试图分析

carry out an analysis 进行分析

give an analysis 予以分析，进行分析

make an analysis 进行分析

push the analysis further 作进一步分析

summarize an analysis 总结分析的情况

undergo analysis 进行分析

形容词+analysis

all-round analysis 全面分析

brilliant analysis 精辟的分析

careful analysis 仔细的分析，认真的分析

chemical analysis 化学分析

cold analysis 冷静的分析

comprehensive analysis 全面分析

critical analysis 批评分析

deep analysis 深刻的分析

detailed analysis 具体的分析

erroneous analysis 错误的分析

frank analysis 坦率的分析

further analysis 进一步的分析

good analysis 很好的分析

grammatical analysis 语法分析

in-depth analysis 入木三分的分析

intelligent and clarifying analysis 明智而清晰的分析

logical analysis 逻辑分析

minute analysis 细密的分析

painstaking analysis 认真的分析

penetrating analysis 透彻的分析

powerful and subtle analysis 有力而敏锐的分析

profound analysis 深刻的分析

qualitative analysis 定性分析

quantitative analysis 定量分析

routine analysis 常规分析

scientific analysis 科学分析

serious analysis 严谨的分析

sound analysis 中肯的分析

statistical analysis 统计分析

structural analysis 结构分析

stylistic analysis 文体分析

subtle analysis 细致的分析

textual analysis 对原文的分析

the above analysis 上述分析

thorough analysis 彻底的分析

名词+analysis

class analysis 阶级分析

data analysis 数据分析

discourse analysis 话语分析，语段分析

feasibility analysis 可行性分析

sampling analysis 抽样分析

spectrum analysis 光谱分析

systems analysis 系统分析

vector analysis 矢量分析

X-ray analysis X射线分析

介词+analysis

by analysis 根据分析

under analysis 在精神分析治疗中

upon analysis 经分析

analysis+介词

the analysis of the accident 对事故的分析

analysis的真题例句

1.A previous Pew Research Center analysis projected that as many as one-in-four of today's young adults may never marry.

2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

2.But such a view is a superficial analysis based on the quantity of information supplied by various forms of the mass media .

2015年12月四级真题（套）阅读 Section A

3.But now a systematic review and analysis of studies by Canadian researchers found that not only does pasta not cause weight gain, but three meals a week can help people drop more than half a kilogram over four months.

2019年6月六级真题（套）阅读 Section A

4.For a follow-up analysis, he found that people whose neural reward centres were more active when they won money were also more likely to be among the group of liars一suggesting that lying may have to do with the inability to resist temptation.

2019年12月六级真题（套）阅读 Section C

5.A computer analysis blindly compared calls produced by mothers and chicks, ranking them by similarity.

2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

6.According to the analysis of Babbitt's team, old desktop monitors and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices with their energy consumption and contribution to greenhouse gas emissions more than doubling during the 1992 to 2007 window.

2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

7.His analysis should therefore end any self-contentedness among those who may believe that the global position of English is so stable that the young generation of the United Kingdom do not need additional language capabilities.

出自-2017年考研翻译原文

8.The great question is who should benefit from the analysis of all the data that our lives now generate.

出自-2018年考研阅读原文

sweat的音标

英 [swet]

美 [swet] 

sweat的意思

n. 汗;出汗;流汗;一身汗;繁重的工作;艰苦的劳动;累活儿;艰苦努力

v. 出汗;流汗;(物体表面)渗出水分，结水珠;艰苦努力;辛苦地干

第三人称单数： sweats 复数： sweats 现在分词： sweating 过去式： sweated 过去分词： sweated

sweat的例句

1.Both horse and rider were dripping with sweat within five minutes 

没过五分钟，马和骑手都大汗淋漓。

2.Already they were sweating as the sun beat down upon them. 

在阳光的强烈照射下他们已经汗流浃背。

3.Every morning I would break out in a sweat 

每天早上我都会出一身汗。

4.The very thought brought me out in a cold sweat. 

一想到这我就一身冷汗。

5.The islanders can do little but sweat it out, wondering whether they will be forced to go and seek a new life elsewhere. 

岛民不知道自己是否要被迫去往他处另谋生路，但却无能为力，只好干等。

sweat的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.He wiped the sweat from his face.

他抹去脸上的汗。

2.The job's quite a sweat; I'm exhausted already.

这个工作相当吃力,我已经精疲力竭了。

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+sweat(+A)

1.He sweated during the night.

他晚上盗汗。

2.The long hot climb made him sweat.

长距离的激烈攀登使他出汗了。

用作及物动词

S+sweat+ n./pron.

1.The doctor sweated his patient.

医生使他的病人发汗。

2.He sweated his horse by riding it too hard.

他拼命骑马,使马累出一身汗。

sweat的常用短语

all of a sweat

焦急的,害怕的anxious or frightenedShe is always all of a sweat before the exam.她临考前总是急得不得了。

no sweat

不费力的〔地〕; 轻易的〔地〕,没什么(used for saying sth will not cause any difficulty)

sweat for (v.+prep.)

〈非正〉付出巨大的努力而得到… gain (sth) by great effort

sweat for sth

1.The other team won the prize, but we made them sweat for it!

那个队得奖了,可我们也让他们赢得不轻松。

sweat off (v.+adv.)

由于出汗而减轻 close (weight) by losing liquid from the body

sweat off

1.In the steam bath, he sweated off two pounds in an hour.

他洗蒸汽浴时出了一身大汗,体重在一小时内就减轻了两磅。

sweat out (v.+adv.)

忍耐到最后 wait for the end or arrival of sth in discomfort; suffer sth unpleasant till it ends

sweat的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+sweat

exude〔wipe〕 sweat 出〔擦〕汗

take the sweat 做吃力的工作

形容词+sweat

cold sweat 冷汗

terrible sweat 焦躁不安

awful sweat 极苦的活

名词+sweat

night sweat 盗汗

介词+sweat

by〔in〕 the sweat of one's brow 靠自己的辛苦劳动

all in a sweat 全身是汗

throw sb into sweat 使某人发汗

be running with sweat 汗水直淌

用作动词 (v.)

sweat+名词

sweat horse 使马出汗

sweat moisture 使水分渗出

sweat patient 使病人出汗

sweat worker 使工人拼命工作

sweat+副词

sweat abnormally 一反常态地辛苦工作

sweat mercilessly〔ruthlessly〕 残酷地榨取

sweat profusely 大汗淋漓

sweat tremendously 非常辛苦地工作

sweat off 由于出汗而减轻

sweat out 以出汗来驱逐

sweat+介词

sweat by 因…而使…大汗淋漓

sweat for 付出巨大的努力而得到…,因…而后悔

sweat out of 从…身上榨取

sweat with 因…而出汗

sweat的真题例句

1.I could spend months sweating over my own "paintings", but I'd produce something you wouldn't want to hang in your living room.

出自-六级2010年6月阅读原文

2.So we evolve the ability to sweat plentifully and lost most of our fur.

2019年6月六级真题（套）听力 Section C

3.Earn your bread with your sweat.

2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读D 选项

4.I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.

2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

routine的音标

英 [ruːˈtiːn] 

美 [ruːˈtiːn]

routine的用法

n. 常规;正常顺序;生活乏味;无聊;(演出中的)一套动作，一系列笑话(等)

adj. 常规的;例行公事的;日常的;平常的;正常的;毫不特别的;乏味的;平淡的

复数： routines

派生词： routinely （adv.）

记忆技巧：rout〔= route路〕+ ine 抽象名词 → 常走的道路 → 常规

routine的例句

1.The players had to change their daily routine and lifestyle 

这些运动员不得不改变他们的日常生活习惯和方式。

2.The operator has to be able to carry out routine maintenance of the machine. 

操作员必须能对机器进行日常维护。

3.So many days are routine and uninteresting, especially in winter. 

许多日子都过得平淡乏味，尤其是在冬天。

4.Family holidays are meant to be a break from routine. 

家庭假日就是从平淡的日常生活中解脱一下。

5.They include the floor exercises as a regular part of their fitness routine 

他们把自由体操做为日常健身运动的固定环节。

routine的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.The security men changed their usual routine and collected the money at a different time.

保安人员改变了他们通常的做法,在不同的时间取款。

用作形容词 (adj.)

用作定语

routine+ n.

1.It's just a routine medical examination; nothing to get worried about.

这只是例行的体格检查,没有什么可担心的。

2.Asking these questions is routine work.

问这些问题是例行公事。

routine的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+routine

break the routine 打破常规

build〔establish〕 a routine 建立常规〔程序〕

change a routine 改变惯常的做法

follow the (old) routine 墨守成规

perform the routine 履行常规

形容词+routine

daily〔ordinary〕 routine 日常工作,每天的例行公事

dull routine 枯燥的日常工作

mechanical routine 机械的日常事务

名词+routine

business routine 例行业务手续

input routine 输入程序

school routines 学校一天的课程

介词+routine

a matter〔question〕 of routine 例行手续的问题

用作形容词 (adj.)

routine+名词

routine duties 日常职责

routine procedure 常规程序

routine report 例行报告

routine test 定期测验

routine treatment 常规疗法

routine的真题例句

1.This is the start of a new adventure for children—playing and interacting with new friends, sharing, taking turns and settling into a new routine.

2018年12月四级真题（套）听力 Section C

2.What they found was that it wasn't breakfast itself that caused the participants to lose weight: It was changing their normal routine.

2019年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

3.Instead, they perform routine and laborious tasks, freeing nurses up to attend to patients with immediate needs.

2018年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

4.Trips that many adults would consider the adventure of a lifetime-treks in Borneo, a sports tour to Barbados-appear to have become almost routine at some state schools.

2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

5.Sometimes even routine occurrences become sources of pre-anger, or anger itself.

2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文

6.That routine meant dad was home early to spend the evening with mum and me.

2015年高考英语陕西卷 完形填空 原文

7.Not the 20% profit margins that were routine a few years ago, but profit all the same.

2011年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

8.Today, professors routinely treat the progressive interpretation of history and progressive public policy as the proper subject of study while portraying conservative or classical liberal ideas — such as free markets, self-reliance — as falling outside th

2014年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

contact的音标

英 [ˈkɒntækt]

美 [ˈkɑːntækt]

contact的用法

n. (尤指经常的)联系，联络;触摸;接触;遇见(某人);碰上(要处理的事)

v. 联系，联络(如用电话或信件)

第三人称单数： contacts 现在分词： contacting 过去式： contacted 过去分词： contacted

记忆技巧：con 加强 + tact 接触 → 接触；联系

contact的例句

1.Opposition leaders are denying any contact with the government in Kabul 

反对派否认与喀布尔政府有任何联系。

2.He was in direct contact with the kidnappers 

他与绑架者有直接联系。

3.Contact the Tourist Information Bureau for further details 

详情请洽旅游信息处。

4.You must leave your full name and contact details when you phone. 

打电话时须留下全名与联络信息。

5.Doctors I came into contact with voiced their concern 

我接触到的医生都表示了他们的担心。

contact的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.Have the children been in contact with the disease?

孩子们同这种疾病有过接触吗?

2.Until recently, this remote tribe had little contact with the outside world.

这个边远的部落直到最近和外界几乎都没有什么联系。

3.In his contact with others, he never forces people to accept his point of view.

在与人交往中,他从不强迫别人接受他的观点。

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+contact(+A)

1.We agreed to contact again as soon as possible.

我们同意尽快再次联系。

2.If the exposed wires contact, we shall have a short circuit.

如果裸露的电线相互接触,就会发生短路现象。

3.She thought perhaps the scout would still come to contact.

她想或许侦察员还会来联系。

用作及物动词

S+contact+ n./pron.

1.I'll contact you by telephone.

我将用电话和你联系。

2.Where can I contact you tomorrow?

明天我在哪里能跟你联系?

3.I must contact my lawyer before I make my final decisions.

在作出最后决定以前,我必须先同我的律师联系一下。

contact的常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

contact with (v.+prep.)

与…有交往 have a touch with (sb)

contact with sb

1.He contacted with me.

他曾和我有过交往。

2.Have you contacted with your solicitor recently?

你最近同你的律师有联系吗?

contact的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+contact

break contact 断电

establish contact 建立联系

make contact (with) 和…取得联系

形容词+contact

close contact 亲密的交往

cultural contact 文化交往

social contact 社交

名词+contact

business contact 业务联系

介词+contact

in contact with 与…接触

contact+介词

contact between teacher and student 老师和学生之间的接触

用作动词 (v.)

contact+名词

contact one's lawyer 联系某人的律师

contact+介词

contact sb about sth 与某人联系某事

contact sb by telephone 用电话联系某人

contact的真题例句

1.This research may be biased, however, as ill health often makes older people more dependent and thereby increases contact with family members.

2016年6月四级真题（套）阅读 Section A

2.We found that the number of bacteria transferred to either kind of food didn't depend much on how long the food was in contact with the contaminated surface——whether for a few seconds or for a whole minute.

2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

3.This type of robot will likely be one of the first to be implemented in hospitals because it has fairly minimal patent contact.

2018年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

4.Those who play contact sports know that the player who usually gets hurt the most is the one who is standing still.

2019年12月六级真题（套）听力 Section B

5.After hours in the cold and wet, he reached inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some id so he could contact the driver, only to discover it contained ￡400 in notes, with another ￡50 in spare change beside it.

2018年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文

6.If the red light is not blinking, contact residence hall staff immediately.

2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

7.Too much eye contact is instinctively felt to be rude.

2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

8.Trust me, eye contact is where all the magic happens.

2018年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

temperature 的音标

英 [ˈtemprətʃə(r)]

美 [ˈtemprətʃər]

temperature 的意思

n. 温度;气温;体温

复数： temperatures

temperature 的用法

1.The temperature soared to above 100 degrees in the shade 

阴凉处的温度骤升至100多度。

2.His temperature continued to rise alarmingly. 

他的体温还在上升，令人担忧。

3.There's also been a noticeable rise in the political temperature. 

政治气氛也明显升温了。

4.Stir the parsley into the potatoes and serve at room temperature. 

把欧芹拌入土豆里，放至常温后再端上桌。

5.He began to run an extremely high temperature 

他开始发高烧。

temperature 的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.The temperature is up 10 degrees today.

今日气温上升了10度。

2.The normal temperature of the human body is 37℃.

人的正常体温是摄氏37度。

3.Do you know the optimum temperature for the growth of plants?

你知道植物生长的温度吗?

temperature 的常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

take sb's temperature

量体温 measure the heat of sb's body

temperature 的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+temperature

have a temperature 发烧

keep a temperature 保持温度

lower the temperature 降低温度

measure the temperature 测量温度

raise the temperature 升高温度

record a temperature 记录温度

run a temperature 发烧

take the temperature 量温度

形容词+temperature

absolute temperature 温度

average temperature 平均温度

certain temperature 某一温度

constant temperature 恒温

different temperature 不相同的温度

high temperature 高温

low temperature 低温

normal temperature 正常温度

ordinary temperature 常温

slight temperature 略微发烧

usual temperature 通常的气温

名词+temperature

body temperature 体温

room temperature 室温

介词+temperature

at a temperature 在某一温度

ranges of temperature 温度范围

to a temperature 到某一温度

temperature+介词

temperature of water 水温

temperature 的真题例句

1.While sleeping, their body temperature drops, and their heart beat slows down.

2017年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

2.The researchers gathered 150 years of ocean temperature data in order to get a better picture of heat absorption from surface to seabed.

2016年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A

3."In theory," says Vallentine, "this can create a high enough temperature to generate super-heated steam.

2018年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

4.Online security cameras, intelligent lighting and a wealth of sensors that control both temperature and air quality are offering an unprecedented level of control, efficiency, and improvements to what were once classed necessary costs when running a busin

2017年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

5.Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.

2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

6.I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive to water temperature.

2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

magazine的音标

英 [ˌmæɡəˈziːn] 

美 [ˈmæɡəziːn] 

magazine的用法

n. 杂志;期刊;(电视、广播)专题节目;弹仓;弹盒;弹盘

复数： magazines

magazine的例句

1.Her face is on the cover of a dozen or more magazines. 

她的面孔出现在十几种杂志的封面上。

2.He started the magazine with a schoolmate 

他和一个同学创办了那份杂志。

3.I have been a subscriber to Railway Magazine for many years. 

我订阅《铁路杂志》已有很多年了。

4.The quarterly magazine is a periodical published every three months. 

季刊是每3个月出版一次的期刊。

5.I read a snippet she had cut from a magazine. 

我读了她从杂志上剪下来的一段文字。

magazine的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.This magazine carries a lot of pictures, but very little reading matter.

这种杂志刊登的照片多,但读的东西很少。

2.We subscribed to 100 magazines.

我们订购了100本杂志。

3.The printers put out three issues of the magazine in its first year.

这些出版商年出版了三期杂志。

magazine的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+magazine

borrow a magazine 借阅杂志

bring out a magazine 出版杂志

buy a magazine 买杂志

deliver a magazine 发送杂志

edit a magazine 编辑杂志

get a magazine 得到杂志

have a magazine 有一份杂志

issue a magazine 发行杂志

order a magazine 订阅杂志

publish a magazine 出版杂志

put out a magazine 出版杂志

read a magazine 看杂志

run a magazine 办杂志

start a magazine 创办杂志

subscribe to a magazine 订阅杂志

take a magazine 订阅杂志

write for a magazine 给杂志写稿

形容词+magazine

academic magazine 学术杂志

all-round magazine 综合杂志

cheap magazine 廉价杂志

different magazines 不同类别的杂志

illustrated magazine 有插图的杂志

influential magazine 有影响的杂志

latest magazine 最近(出版的)杂志

linguistic magazine 语言学杂志

literary magazine 文学杂志

medical magazine 医学杂志

monthly magazine 月刊

new magazine 新杂志

official magazine 官方杂志

popular magazine 流行刊物

professional magazine 专业杂志

scholarly magazine 学术性杂志

semi-official magazine 半官方杂志

serious magazine 内容严肃的杂志,重要的杂志

various magazines 各种杂志

weekly magazine 周刊

名词+magazine

campus magazine 校刊

college magazine 大学校刊

quality magazine 杂志

magazine的真题例句

1.I have a habit of reading magazine.

2018年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B

2.My name is Brendan Leonard, and I'm an author, magazine writer, filmmaker and public speaker.

2019年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

3.The Wallaces, both children of church ministers, had a clearly defined formula for their "little magazine", as Reader's digest was originally subtitled.

2018年6月六级真题（套）听力 Section C

4.Today our guest is Rosie Melinda who works as a features editor for Fashion magazine.

2019年12月六级真题（套）听力 Section A

5.As a result, I've always kept up with the newspapers, faithfully read news magazines and learned to really enjoy books, all of which have been an invaluable help to me in radio and television reporting.

2019年高考英语浙江卷 听力 原文

6.When I was 17, I read a magazine article about a museum called the mcnay, once the home of a watercolorist named marian mcnay.

2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

7.It’s no surprise that Jennifer Senior’s insightful, provocative magazine cover story, “I love My Children, I Hate My Life,” is arousing much chatter – nothing gets people talking like the suggestion that child rearing is anything less than a completely fulfilling, life-enriching experience.

出自-2011年考研阅读原文

8.The first published sketch, “A Dinner at Poplar Walk” brought tears to Dickens’s eyes when he discovered it in the pages of The Monthly Magazine.

出自-2017年考研阅读原文

workshop的音标

英 [ˈwɜːkʃɒp]

美 [ˈwɜːrkʃɑːp]

workshop的用法

n. 车间;工场;作坊;研讨会;讲习班

复数： workshops

workshop的例句

1.Trumpeter Marcus Belgrave ran a jazz workshop for young artists 

小号手马库斯·贝尔格雷夫为年轻艺术家办了一个爵士乐研习班。

2.The Jamaica Festival is planning a series of workshops and business seminars. 

牙买加节正在筹划一系列研习班和商务研讨会。

3.The workshop is on fire. 

车间[工厂]起火了。

4.They bought an old schoolhouse to live in and built a workshop in the basement 

他们买了一处老校舍当住房，然后在地下室里建了一个作坊。

5.The workers in this workshop do day and night shifts in weekly rotation. 

这个车间的工人上白班和上夜班每周轮换一次。

workshop的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.He'll chair a weekend workshop on politics.

他将主持一次周末政治研讨会。

2.Smoking is out in the workshop.

车间里不准许吸烟。

workshop的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+workshop

chair a workshop 主持研讨会

conduct〔run〕 a workshop 开办讲习班

visit a workshop 参观一个车间

名词+workshop

drama〔theater〕 workshop 戏剧讲习班

workshop+名词

workshop director 车间主任

介词+workshop

in the workshop 在车间里

workshop+介词

workshop on 研究…的专题讨论会

workshop的真题例句

1.I designed an eight-session workshop for 91 students whose math grades were declining in their first year of junior high.

出自-四级2016年12月阅读原文

2.Despite being unaware that there were two types of instruction, teachers reported significant motivational changes in 27% of the children in the growth mind-set workshop as compared with only 9% of students in the control group.

出自-四级2016年12月阅读原文

3.Last week, I attended a research workshop on an island in the South Pacific.

2018年12月六级真题（套）听力 Section C

4.There are plenty of opportunities for the creative person to become involved, including workshops and events.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

5.There's a new indoor play centre, plus the special events and workshops, and others during school holiday periods.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

network的音标

英 [ˈnetwɜːk] 

美 [ˈnetwɜːrk]

network的用法

n. 网络;网状系统;关系网;人际网;相互关系(或配合)的系统;(互联)网络

v. 将…连接成网络;联播;建立工作关系

第三人称单数： networks 复数： networks 现在分词： networking 过去式： networked 过去分词： networked

记忆技巧：net 网 + work 物质或材料制作的物品 → 网络；网状物

network的例句

1.The uterus is supplied with a rich network of blood vessels and nerves. 

密布的血管和神经网向子宫输送养料。

2.Distribution of the food is going ahead using a network of local church people and other volunteers 

食品正通过当地教会人士和其他志愿者形成的网络分发下去。

3.Huge sections of the rail network are out of action. 

铁路网的很多区段停运。

4.An American network says it has obtained the recordings. 

美国一家广播网声称已经得到了那些录音材料。

5.Lumsdon would like to see his programme sold and networked 

拉姆斯敦希望看到自己的节目卖出，并进行联播。

network的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.A network of railways has spread over the province.

铁路网已遍布全省。

2.They are developing marketing network.

他们正在发展销售网络。

3.They have built the national network.

他们建成了全国性的网络。

network的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+network

develop a network 发展网络

form a network 形成网络

名词+network

communications network 交通网

radio network 广播网

road network 公路网

television network 电视网

intelligence network 情报网

介词+network

over a network 通过网络

network+介词

network of radio 广播网

network的真题例句

1.Team-building skills are in short supply: Deloitte reports that only 12% of the executives they contacted feel they understand the way people work together in networks and only 21% feel confident in their ability to build cross-functional teams.

出自-四级2017年6月阅读原文

2.Most roads, bridges, transit, water systems, the electric grid, and communications networks were installed 50 to 100 years ago, and they are largely taken for granted until they fail.

出自-四级2017年6月阅读原文

3.Participation grows through friends and networks and if you realize that's how they're growing, you can start to take action and bring in other students, he said.

出自-六级2017年6月阅读原文

4.and obviously trade unions are one of the biggest civil society networks in the UK, he says.

出自-六级2015年12月阅读原文

5.Good news beats bad on social networks.

2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 选项

6.Holborn has one of the longest sets of escalators on the underground network at 23.

2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

7.This will help to grow your internal network, in addition to being a nice break in the work day.

2020年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

8.Amazon.com, with its network of warehouses, also collects sales tax in every state that charges it, though third-party sellers who use the site don't have to.

2020年考研真题（英语一）翻译 Section Ⅲ

frequency的音标

英 [ˈfriːkwənsi]

美 [ˈfriːkwənsi]

frequency的用法

n. 发生率;出现率;重复率;频繁;(声波或电磁波振动的)频率

复数： frequencies

frequency的例句

1.The frequency of Kara's phone calls increased rapidly 

卡拉的电话飞速增多。

2.You can't hear waves of such a high frequency. 

如此高频率的声波是无法听到的。

3.The tanks broke down with increasing frequency. 

坦克越来越频繁地熄火。

4.Speech is made up of sound waves that vary in frequency and intensity. 

语音是由不同频率和强度的声波组成的。

5.Their instruments detected very faint radiowaves at a frequency of 3 kilohertz. 

他们的仪器检测到一个3千赫的微弱无线电波。

frequency的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.Traffic accidents have decreased in frequency over recent years.

近年来交通事故发生的频率已经下降。

2.The frequency of his visits annoyed her.

她对于他的频繁来访感到厌烦。

3.Accidents are happening with increasing frequency.

事故发生得越来越频繁。

frequency的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

形容词+frequency

alarming frequency 惊人的频率

high〔low〕 frequency 高〔低〕频

increasing frequency 越来越频繁

名词+frequency

radio frequency 无线电频率

word frequency 词的出现频率

介词+frequency

at〔with〕 frequency 以…的频率

be on the frequency for a channel 正接收某频道

frequency的真题例句

1.Security devices are required to list the frequencies they broadcast on—that means that a potential thief can find what they need to know with minimal Googling.

出自-四级2016年12月阅读原文

2.It's easier to find and acquire jamming equipment for some frequencies than it is for others.

出自-四级2016年12月阅读原文

3.For this he and his wife received the Nobel Prize for physics in 1910, and did so again in 1912 for their work on very high frequency radio waves.

出自-六级2013年12月听力原文

4.Their work on very high frequency radio waves

出自-六级2013年12月听力原文

5.Though often viewed as a problem for western states, the growing frequency of wildfires is a national concern because of impact on federal tax dollars, says Professor Max Moritz, a specialist in fire ecology and management.

2017年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

intuition的音标

英 [ˌɪntjuˈɪʃn]

美 [ˌɪntuˈɪʃn]

intuition的用法

n. 直觉力;(一种)直觉

复数： intuitions

记忆技巧：in 不 + tuit 保护；指导，教育 + ion 表名词 → 不用教导就有的〔感觉〕→ 直觉

intuition的例句

1.Her intuition was telling her that something was wrong 

她的直觉告诉她一定出了什么问题。

2.You can't make a case on your intuitions, Phil. 

菲尔，你不能凭直觉来作出解释。

3.I had an intuition that I would find you. 

我有一种直觉，我能找到你们。

4.He knew thus thing by intuition. 

他凭直觉了解了这件事。

5.A set or aggregate is a collection of definite, distinct objects of our intuition or of our intellect, to be conceived as a whole ( unity). 

集或集合是我们的直观或我们的思维中被看作一个整体的确定的相异的对象的总体。

intuition的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.He knew this thing by intuition.

他凭直觉了解了这件事。

2.I had an intuition that I would find you.

我有一种直觉,我能找到你们。

intuition的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

形容词+intuition

sheer intuition 完全凭直觉

介词+intuition

by intuition 凭直觉

intuition的实用场景例句

1.Intuition is reason in the hurry.

直觉是仓促反应的理由.——期刊摘选

2.Bergson proclaimed that there are three modes of apprehending the world: perception, rationality, and intuition.

柏格森声称,认识世界的方式有三种: 感知、理性和直觉.——期刊摘选

3.To help each student develop his or her own intuition about algorithm development and algorithm analysis.

帮助各个学生开发他们自己关于演算法发展和演算法分析的直觉力.——期刊摘选

4.Allow the user to rely on their intuition.

使用户依靠他们的直觉力.——期刊摘选

platform的音标

英 [ˈplætfɔːm]

美 [ˈplætfɔːrm]

platform的用法

n. 站台;月台;讲台;舞台;平台

第三人称单数： platforms 复数： platforms 现在分词： platforming 过去式： platformed 过去分词： platformed

记忆技巧：plat 平的，平坦的 + form 形状 → 形状平的地方 → 月台

platform的例句

1.Nick finished what he was saying and jumped down from the platform. 

尼克讲完后，从讲台上跳了下来。

2.Some of these flood shelters are on raised platforms, which have allowed government helicopters to land amid the continuing floods 

其中一些防洪棚搭建在高台上，高台可供政府的直升机在持续的洪水中降落。

3.The train was about to leave and I was not even on the platform. 

火车就快开了，可我还没到站台。

4.The demonstration provided a platform for a broad cross section of speakers. 

示威集会为具有广泛代表性的人士提供了发表意见的机会。

5.I stood on the crowded back platform of the seven o'clock bus as it lurched along the wet damp street. 

我站在早晨7点那班公共汽车拥挤的后门处，随着它沿潮湿的街道蹒跚行进。

platform的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.They built a platform in the trees from which they could watch the animals unobserved.

他们在树上搭了个高台,从那里可以观察动物而不被察觉。

2.The speaker mounted the platform.

演讲人登上了讲台。

3.This is the young pianist's first appearance on the concert platform.

这是这位年轻的钢琴家在台上表演。

platform的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+platform

adopt〔draw up〕 a platform 采用〔起草〕纲领

enter〔mount〕 the platform 进入月台〔登上讲台〕

形容词+platform

loading platform 装货平台

political platform 政治纲领

revolving platform 旋转式舞台

the reviewing platform 检阅台

名词+platform

lecture platform 讲台

party platform 党的纲领

介词+platform

adopt it as a platform 把它作为政纲

in accordance with platform 按照政纲

on the platform 在月台上

platform的真题例句

1.The platforms that are most effective turn employees' ordinary job tasks into part of a rich adventure narrative.

出自-四级2016年12月阅读原文

2.The most successful gamification platforms transform daily work assignments into fun experiences.

出自-四级2016年12月阅读原文

3.Not only that, it supports a number of platforms: Apple's i OS, Google's Android and Microsoft's Windows phone.

出自-六级2016年12月阅读原文

4.Beyond the Antarctic treaties, huge obstacles persist to tapping these resources, like drifting icebergs that could jeopardise offshore platforms.

出自-六级2016年12月阅读原文

5.It's 8:00 am, and I'm on the platform at Sullivan station.

2017年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文

6.She built an information sharing platform.

2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项

7.The implication is that Millennials prefer news from the White House to be filtered through other source, Not a president's social media platform.

出自-2018年考研阅读原文

8.Digital services include everything from providing a platform for selling goods and services online to targeting advertising based on user data, and the tax applies to gross revenue from such services.

2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

grass的音标

英 [ɡrɑːs]

美 [ɡræs]

grass的用法

n. 草;青草;牧草;禾本科植物;草地;草坪;草场;牧场

v. (向警方)告密，告发

第三人称单数： grasses 复数： grasses 现在分词： grassing 过去式： grassed 过去分词： grassed

grass的例句

1.Small things stirred in the grass around the tent 

一些小东西在帐篷四周的草丛里窸窸窣窣地动着。

2.In the old days, there were strict fines for walking on the grass or missing a study period

过去，踩踏草坪或旷课都会被重金处罚。

3.I started smoking grass when I was about sixteen. 

我大约16岁的时候开始吸大麻。

4.His wife wants him to grass on the members of his own gang 

妻子要他向警方告发他所在团伙的成员。

5.He was very happy with us but wanted to see if the grass was greener elsewhere. 

他对我们感到十分满意，但还想看看是否有更合适的人选。

grass的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.Cattle eat grass.

牛吃草。

2.Sheep live on grass.

羊靠青草生活。

3.The grass is in need of cutting.

这草需要割了。

grass的常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

as green as grass

少不更事,无生活经验 too young, having no experience

cut one's own grass

自食其力 live depend on oneself

put out to grass

退休,不再从事工作 no longer work

put sb out to grass

1.Some of these old judges are nearly 80, you know; it's time they were put out to grass!

你知道,这些年事已高的法官中有的已经近80岁,他们该退休了!

grass的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+grass

clean up the grass 清除杂草

crawl through the grass 爬过草地

cut the grass 修剪草坪

dry grass 把草晒干

eat up grass 吃光草

feed on grass 以吃草为生

keep off the grass 不践踏草地,谨慎小心

live on grass 靠草生活

smoke grass 吸大麻

study grass 研究禾本科植物

形容词+grass

attractive grass 引人注目的草地

common grass 公共的牧场

dewy grass 带着露水的草

dried grass 晒干的草

flowering grass 开花的草

fresh grass 新鲜的草,嫩草

green grass 青草

hardy grass 劲草

high grass 高草

nice grass 好草地

tall grass 高草

tender grass 娇嫩的草

various grass 各种草

wet grass 湿草

wild grass 杂草

withered grass 枯草

young grass 小草

grass+名词

grass roots 基层,基层群众,基础

介词+grass

be at grass 在放牧中,闲着

in the grass 在草丛中

on the grass 在草地上

sit on the grass 坐在草地上

over the grass 草地上

grass的真题例句

1.At other times the cow wandered around the 526 acre park and the artificial grass field normally used for human sporting events.

2019年12月四级真题（套）听力 Section A

2.We can tear apart the great grass cover of the western plains and pour toxic chemicals into the soil until the soil is dead and blows away in the wind.

出自-六级2013年12月听力原文

3.Grass fed products have proved to be healthier and more nutritious.

2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

4.Business people, political leaders, university professors, and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement.

2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

5.Further up, the weather changes— low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass.

2019年高考英语全国卷I 完形填空 原文

6.I'll be cutting grass and taking care of the flowers.

2016年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文

launch的音标

英 [lɔːntʃ]

美 [lɔːntʃ]

launch的用法

v. 开始从事，发起，发动(尤指有组织的活动);()上市，发行;使(船，尤指新船)下水

n. (航天器的)发射;(船的)下水;(产品的)上市;(事件的)发起;大型汽艇;机动大舢板;交通艇

第三人称单数： launches 现在分词： launching 过去式： launched 过去分词： launched

launch的例句

1.NASA plans to launch a satellite to study cosmic rays 

美国国家航空航天局计划发射一颗卫星上天，对宇宙射线进行研究。

2.There was no time to launch the lifeboats because the ferry capsized with such alarming speed. 

渡轮瞬间倾覆，根本没时间放救生艇下水。

3.Heavy fighting has been going on after the guerrillas had launched their offensive 

游击队发起攻击后，激烈的战斗一直持续不断。

4.Crabtree& Evelyn has just launched a new jam, Worcesterberry Preserve 

瑰珀翠刚推出一款新果酱——伍斯特浆果果酱。

5.The captain was on the deck of the launch, steadying the boat for the pilot 

船长站在汽艇甲板上为领航员保向。

launch的常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1.They launched a new passenger liner.

他们定期使一艘新的客轮下水。

2.They have launched a spaceship.

他们发射了一艘宇宙飞船。

3.We launched another satellite last month.

我们上个月发射了另一颗卫星。

用作名词 (n.)

1.I saw the launch of the rocket yesterday.

我昨天看了火箭发射。

2.Are you at the launch of the new ship?

新船下水你在场吗?

3.The launch of their new machines in this factory received much media coverage.

这个工厂投产的新机器广获传媒报道。

launch的常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

launch against〔at〕 (v.+prep.)

发起进攻 attack

launch sth against〔at〕 sb/sth

1.They launched a fresh anathema against him.

他们又发起了把他们赶出教门的运动。

launch into (v.+prep.)

使…下水;发射上天 push or send sth on its first voyage in sth

launch into sth

1.Would it be wise to launch into this rough sea?

到这样汹涌的大海中游泳明智吗?

launch on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)

向(市场)推出,引向… give sb/sth for the first time

launch sb/sth on〔upon〕 sth

1.He launched a determined attack on academic criticism.

他对学究式的评论发起坚决的反攻。

launch out (v.+adv.)

开始新的东西 start sth new

launch out

1.Those who dared to launch out beyond the unknown waters became the discoverers of new lands.

那些敢于去人迹未至的海域航行的人成了新陆地的发现者。

launch out at (v.+adv.+prep.)

进行攻击 begin to attack

launch out at sb

1.He suddenly launched out at me for no reason at all.

他突然毫无理由地对我进行攻击。

launch out into (v.+adv.+prep.)

(起劲地)开始 start

launch out into sth

1.They are launching out into a series of scientific experiments.

他们正在着手进行一系列科学试验。

launch的词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

launch+副词

launch auspiciously 吉利地开始

launch ceremoniously 隆重地出航

launch formally 形式上地开办

launch politically 政治上地发动

launch successfully 成功地发射

launch forth 出航,出海

launch off 开始,产生,挥霍,大讲

launch out 下水,开始

launch+介词

launch against 殴打某人

launch at 威胁某人

launch for 向…出航

launch from 从…驶下水

launch into 发射到

launch on 向…猛击

launch with 以(…方式)推出

launch的真题例句

1.The federal Head Start program, launched 50 years ago, has served more than 30 million children.

出自-四级2016年6月阅读原文

2.Since its launch in 2008 more than 4 million people have used it—

出自-四级2013年12月阅读原文

3.With the launch of interactive advertising, many of the dollars that went to the Internet will come back to the TV, says David Kline of Cablevision.

出自-六级2016年6月阅读原文

4.Only 13 percent of respondents said that they were interested in buying a smartwatch in 2016, for example – an increase of just one percent from the previous year despite a year of high-profile launches.

出自-六级2016年12月阅读原文

5.That's one reason why we have launched Arc, a new publication dedicated to the near future.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

6.The Breakthrough Prize in Life Sciences, launched this year, takes an unrepresentative view of what the life sciences include.

出自-2014年考研阅读原文

7.A century ago Octavia Hill launched the National Trust not to rescue stylish houses but to save“the beauty of natural places for everyone forever”.

出自-2016年考研阅读原文

spare的音标

英 [speə(r)]

美 [sper]

spare的用法

adj. 不用的;闲置的;备用的;外加的;空闲的;空余的

v. 抽出;拨出;留出;匀出;省得;免去;饶恕;赦免;放过;使逃脱

n. 备用品;备用轮胎

第三人称单数： spares 现在分词： sparing 过去式： spared 过去分词： spared

spare的例句

1.If possible keep a spare pair of glasses accessible in case your main pair is broken or lost

如果有可能的话，准备一副备用眼镜，以防常用的那副眼镜打碎或者丢失。

2.They don't have a lot of spare cash 

他们没有多少闲钱。

3.You got here with ninety seconds to spare 

你到这里的时候还剩90秒钟时间。

4.We have lost everything, but thank God, our lives have been spared 

我们已经失去了一切，不过谢天谢地，总算是保住了性命。

5.I wanted to spare Frances the embarrassment of discussing this subject 

讨论这个话题太尴尬，我不想让弗朗西斯难堪。

spare的常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+spare+ n./pron.

1.Are you sure you can spare these tapes?

你能肯定这些磁带你们暂时不用吗?

2.She spared neither pain nor trouble.

她不辞辛劳。

3.More pancakes, please, and don't spare the syrup.

请再来些薄烤饼,多放些糖浆。

S+spare+ n./pron. +to- v

1.Let's spare no efforts to carry out the plan.

让我们不遗余力地实现这个计划吧。

2.Could you spare some time to come to our art exhibition?

你能抽出时间来看看我们的画展吗?

3.They spared nothing to help us.

他们尽全力帮我们。

用作双宾动词

S+spare+ pron./n. + n./pron.

1.Can you spare me a ticket?

你是否有多余的票让给我一张?

2.I wish I could spare you the trouble of going there.

但愿我不必麻烦你去那里。

3.Please spare me your opinion, just tell me the facts.

请不要讲你的看法,只讲事实好了。

用作形容词 (adj.)

用作定语

spare+ n.

1.I have no spare money.

我没有余钱。

2.He was reading hard and had less spare time

他正在苦读,几乎没有空余时间。

3.In the spare time, he put me in the picture.

在休息的时候他把情况告诉了我。

用作表语

S+be+spare

1.These pieces of bread are spare,I don't need them.

这些面包是多余的,我不需要。

2.Is this seat spare?

这个座位没有人坐吗?

S+be+spare+ prep .-phrase

1.The study is very spare of furniture.

这间书房内家具极少。

2.He is spare of speech.

他少言寡语。

3.He is spare of shoulders.

他的肩不宽。

用作名词 (n.)

1.I've got a puncture and my spare is flat too!

我的轮胎扎破了,备用的也瘪了!

2.I'll show you where the spares are kept.

我来指给你看放备件的地方。

spare的常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

spare for (v.+prep.)

为…拨出〔抽出,省出〕be willing to give up (money, time or thought) to (sb/sth)

spare sb/sth for sb/sth/v-ing

1.Can you spare one of them for me?

你能匀出一个给我吗?

用作形容词 (adj.)

go spare

spare的词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

spare+名词

spare coal 节约煤

spare no cost 不惜成本,不惜代价

spare no effort(s) 不遗余力

spare no expense(s) 不惜工本

spare no pains 全力以赴

spare sb's blushes 不以过奖的话使某人难为情

spare sb's feelings 不伤害某人的感情,不使某人难过

spare sb's life 饶某人的命

spare the rod 娇惯孩子

用作形容词 (adj.)

spare+名词

spare cash 余款

spare frame 瘦长的身材

spare meals 粗茶淡饭

spare parts 备用零件

spare pencil 多余的铅笔

spare ticket 多余的票

spare的真题例句

1.After hours in the cold and wet, he reached inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some id so he could contact the driver, only to discover it contained ￡400 in notes, with another ￡50 in spare change beside it.

2018年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文

2.For years, my mum has been helping out by giving them whatever food she could spare.

2016年高考英语上海卷 语法填空 A 原文

3.Neighbors devoted their spare time to helping others rebuild.

2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

4.No area was spared or unaffected, from the foggy northern coast to the Sierra Nevada mountains to the San Gabriels above Los Angeles.

2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

5.She also organized a fundraising drive in "ladybug jars" to collect everyone's spare change during "make change" month.

2017年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文

哪个雅思学校好？许多考生本身就有一定的基础，但面对考试时又觉得心有余而力不足，所以就会想要上雅思辅导班，这种班很多雅思学校都有，专门针对即将冲刺的考生，这类课程是对备考学生的救星，然后关于雅思考前辅导班的详细内容，小编给大家介绍一下，大家做一个简单的了解。

关于雅思英语的辅导课程，我先说一下怎么选择雅思学校？父母和学生都特别关注课程成本，都希望找出考前辅导能力强、费用低的雅思学校，来谈谈雅思考前辅导的费用，雅思学校对雅思考试收费比其他科目要高，根据学生的雅思基础、目标分数和学习周期确定雅思学费，全部费用必须根据学生情况而定。一家的雅思培训学校会在测试之后签合同之前制定出双方都满意的学习方案。

在家长和学生进行了解培训机构的过程中，他们经常会关注是否有和自己一样的学习案例，类似的学习案例对学生来说更有用，大部分的培训机构都应该根据同样的学习状况来分析学生的核心问题，并指导他们去得分。怎么选择雅思学校？仍需要区分校园环境、教师、口碑、背景以及培训机构在提高英语能力这方面的成功案例。

如果你不知道如何区别雅思培训机构和令人眼花缭乱的课程，那么可以到校园试听或做各种形式的调查，另外，业界也有的优惠方案和学生意见，对你选择有参考价值，家长花钱少，学生分数高，这是大家都想要的结果，能做到这一点的就是好的雅思学校。

选择雅思课程应注意哪些方面：

1.选择一家规模较大的培训机构

大型培训机构都有自己固有的教学模式，教师经过专业培训，能力出众经验丰富，而且学校接收过太多的学生，不管是什么情况的学生都能教，另外大一些的雅思学校服务也更好，教学质量是有保证的。

2.如果是连锁品牌，要注意分校区的选择

一般的大型雅思培训机构在各地都有分支机构，但这些分支机构从教学设施到管理团队都很薄弱，但最应该提醒大家的是，许多公司借用了大公司的名字，却与总部毫无关系。同学们在选择的时候要注意，了解清楚分校的实力，另外一定要认准品牌，不要被骗了。

3.及时询问身边报考的同学的情况，了解公司的口碑

许多雅思培训学校的广告效果很强，选择时要看一下他们的口碑怎么样，了解机构的服务流程和优势，别听老师和顾问的夸夸其谈，问身边在那里学习过的同学朋友是最可靠的，他们的评价更加客观，更真实可信。

关于哪个雅思学校好的介绍就到这里，同学们可以在选择雅思学校的时候，根据以上的内容做一个参考，另外，在做最后的决定之前，同学们一定要记得去试听，这样可以让自己更好的了解培训机构，做出正确的选择。

更多精彩内容，尽在沈阳新航道官网：https://sy.xhd.cn/。

学习雅思，找好的雅思培训班需要一点点努力，国内学习雅思的机构和学校太多了，很难找到能专心给孩子提高成绩的，目前的培训班有很多乱七八糟的费用，除了教学差，老师不好，其他环境和服务都很，可惜没用，孩子们去了也是浪费时间，我们要的是把雅思学的更扎实，然后考出好成绩，毕竟我们要去国外生活，雅思哪里学好？怎么分辨雅思培训班的好坏？

小编认为雅思培训班没有的培训班，只有适合自己的培训班，在选择培训课程之前，我们应该量化我们的英语基础和要求。只有知道你需要的目标，你才能更快地达到预期的效果，根据学生的学习方向和目标选择相应的课程安排，然后根据各个院校的课程质量和学习效果进行对比，从而做出最终的学习选择。雅思哪里学好？而且在选择适合自己的班级之前，你要先搞清楚自己要训练哪个方面，比如口语、写作，或者其他方面。

雅思英语培训班的费用也是大家要考虑的重点之一，现在雅思培训机构相当多，每个机构都有自己的特点和不同的培训模式，雅思哪里学好？雅思大班培训成本较低，学生人数略高，小班是各机构性价比的课程，小班的老师比较高端，个性化的课程可以让我们学的更轻松更自由。

建议大家选择知名院校的课程，雅思哪里学好？我们评价一个雅思培训机构，要考虑它的机构背景、师资、成本、学习环境和氛围，以及机构的教学过程。这样的教育机构，师资力量雄厚，教学过程完整，能程度的保证我们的学习成绩，好的教育机构应该有完整的教学计划。不同考生对雅思听力、口语、阅读和写作的掌握程度不同，所以备考计划的编制一定是因人而异的。

从雅思培训机构课程培训的多样性，可以了解到师资力量和专业性，换句话说，我们看教师的数量和质量，有的机构有综合训练课程，如听、说、读、写、综合提高、考前冲刺等，而有的培训机构只是来口语培训的，雅思哪里学好就一目了然了。可以根据老师上课内容的质量和上课效率来对比，比如有的机构有试听班和公开课，这样我们就可以用这些课来区分老师的好坏。

性价比是一个宽对比、深对比的概念，一般综合价格、班主任、品牌意识等可以帮助很多同学在两个或两个以上的培训机构之间做出艰难的选择，从而整体把握机构的质量，根据自身条件做出选择。雅思哪里学好？怎么分辨雅思培训班的好坏？今天就介绍这么多，祝大家都能学好雅思，考出满意的成绩。

更多精彩内容，尽在沈阳新航道官网：https://sy.xhd.cn/。

expose的音标

英 [ɪkˈspəʊz]

美 [ɪkˈspoʊz]

expose的用法

n. (尤指对令人震惊或故意保密的事实的)陈述，阐述，揭露

v. 暴露;显露;露出;揭露;揭穿;使面临，使遭受(危险或不快)

第三人称单数： exposes 现在分词： exposing 过去式： exposed 过去分词： exposed

记忆技巧：ex 出 + pos 放，放置 + e → 放出来 → 暴露

expose的例句

1.Lowered sea levels exposed the shallow continental shelf beneath the Bering Sea 

海平面下降使白令海底部的浅层大陆架暴露出来。

2.The Budget does expose the lies ministers were telling a year ago 

预算案无疑揭穿了部长们一年前所说的谎话。

3.They had not been exposed to most diseases common to urban populations 

城市人口中多数常见的疾病他们都没有接触到。

4.These units exposed children to many viewpoints of a given issue. 

这些单元让孩子们接触到有关某一特定问题的多种观点。

5.For an instant his whole back was exposed. 

一瞬间，他整个背部都露了出来。

expose的常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+expose+ n./pron.

1.New fashions are exposing more and more the body.

新式服装越来越露。

2.We expose the goods for sale.

我们陈列商品以便推销。

3.She exposed her unwanted baby by the roadside.

她将不想要的婴儿丢弃在路边。

4.This film has been exposed.

这胶卷已经曝光了。

expose的常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

expose oneself (v.+pron.)

使自己受某人的影响 make oneself influence from sb

expose oneself by v-ing

1.The politician exposed himself by attacking the government's plan.

这位政治家攻击政府计划,使自己身临险境。

2.It is unwise to expose yourself by trying to perform music that is too difficult for you.

演奏对自己来说太难的乐曲而使自己难堪是不明智的。

expose oneself to sth

1.He exposed himself to the enemy's gunfire.

他把自己暴露在敌人炮火之下。

expose oneself to sth

1.He deep exposed himself to his parents' influence.

他深受他父母亲的影响。

expose to (v.+prep.)

公开揭露 make sth wrong to sb, usually publicly

expose的词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

expose+名词

expose sb's intrigues and plots 揭露某人的阴谋诡计

expose the secret 揭穿了秘密

expose sb's true colours 揭露某人的真面目

expose+副词

expose fearlessly 无畏地揭露

expose incessantly 不断地暴露

expose mercilessly〔ruthlessly〕无情地揭露

expose needlessly 不必要地揭露

expose piteously 令人怜悯地展示

expose shrewdly 聪明地揭露

expose unwisely 不明智地揭发

expose+介词

expose as 揭露…是

expose for 陈列出来

expose oneself in public 抛头露面

expose to 使暴露于,使遭受

expose sb to danger 使某人可能遇到危险

expose to the elements 受风吹雨打

expose to the public 向公众露面

expose oneself to ridicule 贻笑大方

expose to the sun 日晒

expose oneself to winds and rains 栉风沐雨

expose的真题例句

1.Both he and a crew member are being investigated for unintentional murder and exposing people to danger, according to police.

出自-四级2017年6月听力原文

2.Bad management techniques will be exposed.

出自-四级2013年6月阅读原文

3.Unless renewables become cheap enough that substantial carbon deposits are left underground for a very long time, if not forever, the planet will likely be exposed to potentially catastrophic climate risks.

出自-六级2017年6月阅读原文

4.Failure to address comprehensively the problem of greenhouse gas emissions, however, exposes all generations, present and future, to incalculable risks.

出自-六级2017年6月阅读原文

5.In a series of four experiments, behavioral scientists at the University of Chicago and the Wisconsin School of Business tested students' willingness to expose themselves to unpleasant stimuli in an effort to satisfy curiosity.

2018年考研真题（英语二）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

6.It's based on a somewhat fantasized, very white, very upper-middle-class ideology that says if you're failing to expose your child to 30,000 words you are neglecting them.

2017年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

witness的音标

英 [ˈwɪtnəs]

美 [ˈwɪtnəs]

witness的用法

n. 目击者;见证人;证人;连署人

v. 当场看到，目击(尤指罪行或事故);是发生…的地点(或时间、组织等);见证;(为正式文件的签署)作证，连署

第三人称单数： witnesses 复数： witnesses 现在分词： witnessing 过去式： witnessed 过去分词： witnessed

witness的例句

1.Witnesses to the crash say they saw an explosion just before the disaster 

空难目击者称，就在灾难发生之前他们看见飞机发生了爆炸。

2.In the next three or four days, eleven witnesses will be called to testify. 

接下来的三四天里，将传唤11名证人出庭作证。

3.Ask a friend to witness your signature. 

请一位朋友给你的签名作证。

4.India has witnessed many political changes in recent years 

印度近年来经历了很多政治变动。

5.Americans are a generous people: witness the increase in charitable giving, even during the recession. 

美国人是个慷慨的民族：即使是在经济萧条时期，慈善捐赠也在不断增加，这便是明证。

witness的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.She was a witness of the incident.

她是这起事件的目击者。

2.A witness was examined by him in a court of law.

他在法庭上询问一个证人。

3.He gave witness on behalf of an accused person.

他为被告作证。

4.His clothes are a witness to his poverty.

他的穿着可以证明他穷。

用作动词 (v.)

S+witness+ n./pron.

1.I witnessed the accident.

我亲眼目睹了这场事故。

2.He witnessed a change in her.

他注意到了她的变化。

3.The park witnessed a number of duels.

这个公园发生过许多次决斗。

4.The 1980s have witnessed increasing unemployment.20

世纪80年代发生了不断增长的失业现象。

5.Severe damage witnessed the destructive force of the storm.

严重的损失表明了这场暴风雨巨大的破坏力。

S+witness+that-clause

1.None could witness that he was present.

没有人能证明他在现场。

2.My wife will witness that I was at home all night.

我妻子会证明那天我整夜都在家。

witness的常用短语

witness to (v.+prep.)

证明; 表明 prove (sth) by showing it clearlyHer actions witness to her trustworthiness.她的行为证明她是可以信赖的。

witness的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+witness

bear〔stand〕 witness 作证

examine〔summon〕 a witness 讯问〔传唤〕证人

形容词+witness

false witness 伪证

key witness 关键的证人

powerful witness 有力的证据

名词+witness

defense〔prosecution〕 witness 被告〔原告〕方证人

eye witness 目击者

介词+witness

in witness of 作为…的证据

witness+介词

witness against 不利于…的证人

witness to the accident 事件的目击者

用作动词 (v.)

witness+名词

witness one's signing documents 在…签署的文件旁连署

witness sb's will 在某人的遗嘱上签名作证

witness+介词

witness against 对…作不利的证明

witness for 对…作有利的证明

witness to 对…作证,证明,表明

witness的真题例句

1.As a result it's likely to see a rise in the size of its working-age population and to witness strong economic growth over the longer term.

2017年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文

2.History has witnessed the endless productions of Shakespearean plays in every major language of the world.

2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

3.Italy, which has a much weaker tradition of immigration, has witnessed a sharp increase in immigration in recent years.

2017年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

4.Three weeks ago, I witnessed a small near-disaster a few miles west of here.

2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

5.By the date of his birth Europe was witnessing the passing of the religious drama, and the creation of new forms under the incentive of classical tragedy and comedy.

出自-2018年考研翻译原文